Legislation

The OCTOPUS Act of 2025 aims to prohibit the establishment of commercial octopus farming operations within U.S. jurisdiction. It bans the importation and reexport of any octopus raised through commercial aquaculture, requiring importers to certify that their products were not farmed. Exceptions are made for accredited zoos, aquariums, and permitted scientific research.

The RESCUE Act of 2025 ensures the Army's Medical Service Corps maintains a dedicated, separate capability for aeromedical evacuation, preserving specific personnel, training, and aircraft solely for patient movement. This legislation clarifies that while the Army aviation branch manages the aircraft assets, the Surgeon General retains control over medical standards and clinical oversight for these missions. Any proposed changes to this dedicated structure require Congressional notification and certification from the Surgeon General that essential medical support capabilities remain sufficient for all required operations.

The Susan Muffley Act of 2025 mandates that the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) recalculate guaranteed pension benefits for participants in specific, named pension plans. This recalculation ensures beneficiaries receive their full vested plan benefit, ignoring standard federal guarantee limits. The PBGC must issue catch-up lump-sum payments with interest to those previously underpaid. Funding for these increased benefits will be provided through a newly established Treasury trust fund.

The Biosimilar Red Tape Elimination Act streamlines the regulatory pathway for biosimilar biological products by simplifying application requirements and clarifying the criteria for automatic interchangeability. This legislation sets a specific transition date after enactment to determine when newly licensed biosimilars are deemed interchangeable with their reference products. Furthermore, it protects existing exclusivity periods and mandates the Secretary to update all relevant FDA guidance documents within 18 months.

The Dark Web Interdiction Act of 2025 aims to combat the growing threat of illicit online marketplaces operating on the dark web, particularly those distributing illegal drugs. The bill establishes a new interagency task force within the FBI to investigate and dismantle these criminal operations. Furthermore, it increases penalties for dark web drug trafficking offenses and mandates reports on the use of virtual currencies in these illegal transactions.

The LPOE Modernization Trust Fund Act establishes a dedicated fund within the U.S. Treasury sourced from specific border-related fees and surcharges. This fund is intended to finance the modernization, construction, and staffing of U.S. Land Ports of Entry. Access to these funds requires annual appropriation by Congress, and an oversight board will advise on project prioritization.

The Skillbridge Congressional Fellowship Act of 2025 amends the Skillbridge program to allow eligible service members to participate in fellowships directly within Members of Congress's offices or committees. This initiative provides service members with up to 180 days of hands-on experience in the legislative branch following required training. The bill establishes specific approval, qualification, and tracking requirements for these congressional placements.

The Baby Changing on Board Act mandates that Amtrak install baby changing tables in at least one restroom on every car of newly acquired covered passenger rail trains. These tables must be placed in ADA-compliant restrooms when available and clearly marked with signage. This ensures essential amenities are available for passengers with infants on applicable Amtrak services.

The Complete Streets Act of 2025 establishes a national program requiring states to create systems for funding and technical assistance to ensure all public roads are designed safely for every user, including pedestrians, cyclists, and transit riders. Eligible entities must adopt formal Complete Streets policies to qualify for grants aimed at fixing infrastructure gaps, especially in underserved communities. The bill mandates new federal design standards for federally funded road projects to incorporate protected bike lanes, accessible sidewalks, and improved lighting. Finally, states must dedicate a minimum of 5% of certain federal highway funds annually to implement these comprehensive safety and accessibility improvements.

The Working Waterfronts Act of 2025 is a comprehensive bill designed to strengthen American maritime industries and coastal communities. It provides financial incentives for upgrading hydroelectric power and transitioning commercial fishing vessels to cleaner fuels. The Act also expands federal loan access for fishing and seafood businesses, invests in shoreside processing and working waterfront infrastructure, and establishes new grant programs for maritime workforce development and "Blue Economy" innovation.

The Tennessee Valley Authority Transparency Act of 2025 mandates that the TVA Board meet at least four times annually and significantly expands the definition of a "meeting" to include all deliberations, subject to federal Sunshine Act requirements. This legislation requires the TVA to post meeting announcements and required public information directly on its website. While increasing public access, the bill allows the Board to keep certain competitive business information, such as contract negotiations, confidential.

This resolution designates June 6, 2025, as National Naloxone Awareness Day to combat the ongoing opioid crisis. It emphasizes the critical role of naloxone in reversing overdose deaths and calls for increased public education on its use. The bill encourages federal, state, and local entities to improve access to this life-saving medication.

The PEAKS Act aims to preserve the Critical Access Hospital (CAH) status for certain hospitals by grandfathering their compliance with specific distance requirements. It also modifies the Medicare payment rules for ambulance services furnished by CAHs, updating the distance limitations for reimbursement. This legislation ensures continued access to essential emergency and healthcare services in key, often remote, locations.

The Secure Space Act of 2025 prohibits the FCC from granting satellite licenses, U.S. market access, or earth station authorizations to any entity that produces or provides "covered communications equipment or service." This restriction also applies to any affiliates of such entities. The goal is to prevent companies involved in restricted communications technology from operating U.S. satellite systems. This new rule takes effect immediately upon enactment.

The Bioweapon Prevention Act of 2025 prohibits federal funding for any research center or laboratory conducting agricultural research if a national from a designated "country of concern" is employed there. This measure specifically targets facilities where citizens from China, Iran, Russia, Cuba, Venezuela, and North Korea are involved in agricultural research. The goal is to prevent the potential misuse of agricultural science by these nations.

The Strengthening Agency Management and Oversight of Software Assets Act mandates that federal agencies conduct comprehensive software inventories and develop detailed modernization plans to consolidate licenses and improve management. These assessments must detail software usage, contracts, and associated costs, with findings reported to key oversight bodies. The law aims to increase efficiency, reduce unnecessary spending, and ensure better governance over agency software assets without authorizing new appropriations.

The READY Accounts Act establishes new tax-advantaged savings accounts designed to help homeowners fund disaster mitigation and recovery expenses. Contributions to these accounts are tax-deductible up to \$4,500 annually, and withdrawals are tax-free when used for qualified home safety improvements or necessary repairs. Misuse of the funds results in the withdrawal being taxed as ordinary income plus a 20% penalty.

This resolution formally condemns former FBI Director James B. Comey for allegedly inciting violence against President Donald J. Trump through a social media post. Congress views this action as a dangerous threat to the President's security while abroad. Furthermore, the resolution demands investigations into Comey's actions and urges that he be permanently barred from future federal employment.

The Cure Hepatitis C Act of 2025 establishes a comprehensive federal program to eliminate Hepatitis C by coordinating national strategy, creating a subscription drug purchasing model to provide free treatment to high-risk populations (including incarcerated individuals and the uninsured), and funding public health activities for testing and outreach. Furthermore, the bill eliminates out-of-pocket costs for Hepatitis C treatments under Medicare Part D from 2027 through 2031. All funds appropriated under this Act are restricted for use only by individuals meeting specific lawful immigration statuses.

The Secure Our Ports Act of 2025 prohibits critical port facilities requiring federal security plans from entering into ownership, leasing, or operational contracts with entities controlled by or partially owned by China, Russia, North Korea, or Iran. This measure aims to enhance national security by restricting foreign adversary influence over vital U.S. maritime infrastructure.