Legislation

The Lakes Before Turbines Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to prohibit certain offshore wind facilities located in the inland navigable waters of the United States from qualifying for the Investment Tax Credit (ITC). This restriction applies to tax years beginning after December 31, 2022. The bill aims to clarify the location requirements for claiming this specific energy tax credit.

The Correcting Guam's History in the PACT Act expands eligibility for veterans who served in Guam to receive a presumption of service connection for diseases linked to herbicide exposure. This change specifically covers service in Guam between August 15, 1958, and July 31, 1980. Coverage for veterans who served in American Samoa remains unchanged.

The Fair Access In Residency (FAIR) Act of 2025 aims to ensure equitable treatment of osteopathic (D.O.) and allopathic (M.D.) medical school graduates in residency applications. It requires hospitals receiving Medicare funds to report detailed data on D.O. and M.D. applicants and acceptances for each residency program. Hospitals failing to submit this required data will face a 2% reduction in their Medicare payments. This collected data will also be made publicly available to promote transparency in the residency recruitment process.

This Act ensures that the federal observances for Martin Luther King, Jr. Day and Inauguration Day do not fall on the same day. If the official observance of Inauguration Day coincides with the third Monday in January, the celebration of Martin Luther King, Jr. Day will be moved to the following Tuesday. This guarantees separate recognition for both important federal holidays.

The PARENT Act of 2025 seeks to amend the definition of birthright citizenship under U.S. law. This legislation specifies that a child born in the U.S. is only automatically granted citizenship if at least one parent is a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident at the time of birth. These changes would only apply to individuals born after the Act is officially enacted.

The Stop CCP VISAs Act of 2025 prohibits the issuance of F, J, and M nonimmigrant visas to nationals of the People's Republic of China if their primary purpose for entering the U.S. is to conduct research or study. This legislation aims to safeguard American intellectual property by restricting academic and student exchange visas for Chinese nationals.

The TRACE Act mandates updates to the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NMUPS) to specifically track cases involving federal land. This includes adding data fields to record when a missing person's last known location or the discovery of unidentified remains occurred on federal property. Furthermore, the Attorney General must submit an annual report detailing these cases, categorized by the managing federal agency.

This resolution expresses the sense of Congress that a "National Garifuna Immigrant Heritage Month" should be established in April. This commemoration aims to celebrate the significant contributions of Americans of Garifuna immigrant heritage to the nation's history and culture. Establishing this month would recognize the unique background of these Black Indigenous immigrants from Central America.

This resolution formally condemns the recent wave of violent domestic terrorism attacks targeting Tesla vehicles and dealerships across the nation. It highlights numerous incidents, including arson, gunfire, and vandalism, that have occurred in multiple states. In response to this escalation, the bill notes that the FBI and ATF have established a joint task force to investigate these serious, politically motivated attacks.

This resolution expresses strong support for designating April 2025 as "Second Chance Month." It aims to raise public awareness about the significant legal and social barriers, known as collateral consequences, that prevent individuals with past criminal records from successfully reentering society. The bill encourages communities and employers nationwide to actively work toward removing these obstacles and offering meaningful second chances to those who have paid their debt to society.

The Keep the Watchdogs Running Act ensures that Inspectors General (IGs) can continue essential oversight functions even during a lapse in government appropriations. This legislation allows IGs to use existing funding levels to maintain operations and monitor any government activities that remain active despite a budget shortfall. Essentially, it prevents critical watchdog functions from being halted when Congress fails to pass a new budget.

The Saving Natural Ecosystems and Marine Organisms Act of 2025, or Saving NEMO Act, establishes strict federal prohibitions against the taking, importing, or exporting of designated "covered coral reef species." This designation primarily applies to marine reef species listed under CITES Appendix II, with exceptions made for scientifically approved breeding programs or specific research permits. Violators face significant civil penalties, up to six months in jail for knowing violations, and up to two years for those in the import/export business.

The America First Equipment and Information Act prohibits the United States from providing military equipment, financing, or intelligence to Russia due to national security concerns regarding Russian aggression. This legislation strictly bars the sale, loan, or trade of U.S. defense articles and technology to Russia. Furthermore, the Act mandates annual reporting to Congress detailing compliance with these new prohibitions.

The Tools Tax Deduction Act aims to make it easier for employees to deduct necessary work-related expenses, such as tools and safety gear, from their federal income taxes. This legislation allows certain job expenses to be deducted "above the line," lowering Adjusted Gross Income even for those taking the standard deduction. Furthermore, it removes the 2% floor threshold for miscellaneous employee business expenses starting in 2026 if taxpayers itemize.

This resolution expresses strong support for the goals of National Child Abuse Prevention Month, recognizing the lifelong impact of child abuse and neglect. It emphasizes the importance of evidence-based prevention programs and public education to support families and reduce maltreatment. Furthermore, the bill calls for increased federal investment in prevention, healing for survivors, and justice for victims of child sexual abuse.

This resolution expresses the sense of Congress that the Trump administration's planned tariffs on Canada and Mexico violate the spirit and terms of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Congress is urging the President to cease imposing these tariffs, which threaten to undermine the vital trade relationship established by the USMCA. The measure affirms strong support for the existing trade agreement and its framework for fair commerce.

This resolution is an official request demanding the President transmit unredacted documents within 14 days concerning the deployment and use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) by the U.S. DOGE Service since January 20, 2025. Congress seeks detailed information on the AI systems, the sensitive Federal data used to train them, and the individuals involved in their policy and implementation. The inquiry specifically targets concerns regarding privacy violations, potential misuse of data, and the legality of AI-driven decisions affecting American services and benefits.

The Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act of 2025 aims to accelerate the deployment of high-speed internet infrastructure on federal lands. This is achieved by exempting certain broadband projects within established rights-of-way from major environmental reviews under NEPA and historic preservation reviews. Essentially, the bill streamlines federal authorization processes for providers installing necessary broadband infrastructure.

The Soo Locks Security and Economic Reporting Act of 2025 mandates the Secretary of Transportation to produce a comprehensive report within one year analyzing the security vulnerabilities and potential supply chain disruptions associated with the Soo Locks in Michigan. This report, developed in consultation with the Coast Guard and Department of Defense, must detail threat assessments, current security measures, and provide costed recommendations for enhancing security and mitigating economic impact. The findings will be delivered to key Congressional committees to inform future action.

The Fairness for High-Skilled Americans Act of 2025 aims to eliminate the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, which currently allows F-1 student visa holders to gain temporary work authorization after completing their studies. This bill removes the government's authority to grant such work permission unless explicitly authorized by a future Act of Congress.