Legislation

The Restoring Access for Detainees Act aims to reinstate and expand free communication services for individuals in civil immigration detention. It mandates the provision of free phone calls, including 200 free outgoing minutes monthly, specifically for contacting family and legal counsel. Furthermore, the bill ensures private, unmonitored communication opportunities with attorneys and certain government officials upon arrival in custody.

The Violent Juvenile Offender Accountability Act of 2025 amends federal law to allow for the direct criminal prosecution of juveniles aged 16 and older in district court. This direct prosecution applies specifically when the juvenile is alleged to have committed serious violent offenses, such as homicide, aggravated assault, or aggravated sexual abuse. The bill removes the requirement for an Attorney General motion to initiate these criminal proceedings for these specific, severe crimes.

The USS Frank E. Evans Act mandates the Secretary of Defense to add the names of the 74 crew members lost when the USS Frank E. Evans sank on June 3, 1969, to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall. This action must be completed within one year of the Act becoming law. The Secretary is required to consult with relevant authorities regarding space on the Memorial Wall for these additions.

The Beef Origin Labeling Accountability Act mandates the reinstatement of mandatory country of origin labeling (COOL) for beef. It requires the U.S. Trade Representative and the Secretary of Agriculture to establish a WTO-compliant method for bringing back these labels. Furthermore, the Act requires regular progress reports to Congress and directs consultations to resolve existing World Trade Organization disputes related to previous labeling requirements.

The Restoring Inpatient Mental Health Access Act of 2025 aims to temporarily expand Medicaid coverage for services provided in Institutions for Mental Diseases (IMDs). This legislation modifies existing law to allow for federal financial participation in these services until January 1, 2027. The changes are designed to restore or increase access to inpatient mental health care for eligible individuals during this period.

The Home for the Brave Act of 2025 ensures that veterans' disability compensation and dependency/indemnity compensation are not counted as household income by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). This change will positively affect eligibility and the calculation of housing assistance benefits for veterans and their families.

The Territorial De Minimis Exemption Act establishes an $800 duty-free import limit for articles originating from covered U.S. territories, including the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands. It also expands the existing bona fide gift exemption to include the Northern Mariana Islands. Furthermore, the bill requires the President to consult with relevant Secretaries to avoid negatively impacting territory commerce when making broad trade policy changes.

The USS Frank E. Evans Act mandates that the Secretary of Defense add the names of the 74 crew members lost when the USS Frank E. Evans sank on June 3, 1969, to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall. This inclusion must be completed within one year of the Act becoming law. The bill also exempts this specific addition from standard regulations governing commemorative works.

The Defense Biotechnology Strategy Act mandates that the Secretary of Defense submit a comprehensive strategy to Congress within one year. This strategy must outline the Department of Defense's approach to leveraging emerging biotechnologies for national security. It requires detailed plans for integrating biotechnology into defense manufacturing, procurement, and international partnerships, particularly with NATO allies.

The Fair Credit for Farmers Act of 2025 aims to provide financial relief and reform loan processes for farmers and ranchers. It mandates a two-year deferment of principal and interest payments on direct farm loans for eligible borrowers, while also waiving guarantee fees for covered producers on certain loans. Furthermore, the bill introduces significant reforms to farm loan administration, including stricter requirements for adverse decision letters and limitations on using a principal residence as loan collateral. Finally, it shifts the burden of proof in certain appeals to the agency for low-income appellants.

The Securing Assurance for Federal Employees Act (SAFE Act) prohibits Executive agencies from initiating or carrying out any reduction in force (RIF) during a government shutdown caused by a lapse in funding. Any RIF action taken during such a period will be considered legally void. This provision is designed to protect federal employees from job loss during funding crises.

The Emergency Relief for Hungry Families Act of 2025 temporarily exempts certain retail food stores from standard equal treatment requirements during specific budget shortfalls. This allows stores to offer incentives to Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participants when benefits are delayed or reduced. These temporary incentives will not be considered violations of existing federal regulations.

This Act establishes the **Strategic Task Force on Scam Prevention**, an interagency group led by the FTC and DOJ, to combat fraud. The task force is charged with developing and implementing a national strategy that includes public education, industry coordination, and enhanced enforcement actions. It will also coordinate with international partners and report annually on its efforts to reduce financial losses from scams.

The Pay Our Capitol Police Act appropriates necessary funds to ensure officers, employees, and contractors of the Capitol Police receive full pay and benefits for work performed during the government shutdown beginning October 1, 2025. These funds will be charged against future official appropriations for the Capitol Police. The funding remains available until regular appropriations are enacted or until September 30, 2026.

The Farm to School Act of 2025 significantly revises and expands the Patrick Leahy Farm to School Program to strengthen connections between local food producers and eligible institutions. This legislation updates definitions, increases funding authorization, and prioritizes grants for projects that incorporate experiential learning and serve high-need populations. It also aims to improve local food procurement by funding innovative distribution and processing solutions while addressing regulatory barriers.

This resolution officially recognizes the upcoming 250th anniversary of the United States Marine Corps on November 10, 2025. It honors the Corps' history, its values of honor, courage, and commitment, and its distinguished record as a premier fighting force. The resolution invites the American public to join in celebrating this significant milestone and honoring the service and sacrifice of all Marines.

This bill officially establishes November 12, 2025, as Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) Awareness Day. The purpose is to raise public awareness about this rare, rapidly progressive, and fatal brain disorder. The House of Representatives supports this day to recognize the unique challenges faced by CJD patients and their families.

The Ohio River Restoration Program Act establishes a new program within the EPA dedicated to the large-scale protection and restoration of the Ohio River Basin. This program will be managed by a dedicated office and guided by an advisory council to develop and implement a comprehensive action plan. Funds will be authorized through 2030 to support eligible activities such as improving water quality, restoring habitats, and increasing community resilience.

The Immigrant Veterans Eligibility Tracking System (IVETS) Act mandates that the Department of Homeland Security identify and record the military service of any alien applying for an immigration benefit or facing enforcement proceedings. This ensures that records clearly reflect military service, though this information cannot be used by the government for removal purposes. The goal is to better track the immigration outcomes for veterans and service members.

The Housing for All Veterans Act of 2025 establishes a new Low-income Veteran Rental Assistance Program to provide housing vouchers for qualified veteran families. This legislation amends existing housing law to create a dedicated entitlement to rental assistance, with eligibility criteria that gradually expand to include all low-income veteran families by Fiscal Year 2030. The Act also mandates information sharing regarding veteran services and prohibits discrimination against voucher holders. Finally, it provides necessary permanent appropriations and service fees to public housing agencies for administering this new benefit.