Legislation

The Bipartisan Health Care Act aims to improve various aspects of the healthcare system, including Medicaid, Medicare, human services, and public health programs. It focuses on streamlining processes, increasing transparency, extending funding for critical services, and modernizing healthcare delivery. The act addresses issues such as prescription drug costs, telehealth access, maternal health, and pandemic preparedness. By reauthorizing and modifying key programs, this legislation seeks to enhance access to care, improve health outcomes, and ensure efficient use of healthcare resources.

The "Reducing Drug Prices for Seniors Act" mandates that Medicare Part D drug coinsurance be calculated based on a drug's actual acquisition cost rather than the wholesale price, beginning January 1, 2026. This change affects costs incurred between the annual deductible and the out-of-pocket threshold. The actual acquisition cost is defined as the negotiated price less any manufacturer concessions.

The "Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act" requires the Department of Homeland Security to develop a plan for identifying and implementing new technologies like AI and advanced sensors to enhance border security. This plan includes assessing current technology efforts, integrating new technologies into standard programs, and evaluating the impact on border communities' privacy and security. The Act also authorizes Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to maintain Innovation Teams to research and adapt commercial technologies for border security, and it mandates regular reports to Congress on these teams' activities and technological advancements.

The USA Batteries Act seeks to amend Superfund excise taxes by removing lead oxide, antimony, and sulfuric acid from the list of taxable chemicals. This change aims to alleviate the tax burden on domestic battery manufacturers, ensuring fair competition with imported batteries. The Act recognizes the economic importance and high recyclability of lead batteries, which are crucial for various sectors, and emphasizes the need to support American manufacturing and jobs in the battery industry. Ultimately, the Act intends to bolster the global competitiveness of the U.S. lead battery industry by reducing raw material costs.

The "First Rhode Island Regiment Congressional Gold Medal Act" authorizes the creation of a Congressional Gold Medal to honor the First Rhode Island Regiment, a historically significant integrated unit that fought valiantly during the Revolutionary War. The medal will be presented to the Rhode Island State Library for public display and research. The Act also allows for the creation and sale of bronze duplicates of the medal to support the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.

The "Eliminate DEI in Colleges Act" prohibits federal funding to colleges and universities that have diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs or offices. To be eligible for federal funds, institutions must certify they do not have DEI programs that classify or give preferential treatment based on race, color, sex, national origin, gender identity, or sexual orientation. The Secretary of Education is responsible for verifying certifications and enforcing the Act, with an appeals process available for institutions that have funding terminated.

The "Clergy Act" allows clergy members who previously opted out of Social Security to revoke that exemption, enabling them to receive Social Security benefits. To do so, they must file an application by the due date of their federal income tax return for the second taxable year starting after December 31, 2027. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue, in collaboration with the Commissioner of Social Security, must also develop a plan to inform clergy members about this new option.

The "Combating Illicit Xylazine Act" aims to combat the illegal use of xylazine by adding it to Schedule III of the Controlled Substances Act, which would allow for increased regulation and tracking of the substance. The bill includes exemptions and delayed effective dates for certain requirements to ease the transition for legitimate users, such as veterinarians and animal handlers. It also directs the Sentencing Commission to review sentencing guidelines for xylazine-related offenses and mandates reports to Congress on the prevalence and impact of illicit xylazine use. Finally, it will include xylazine in Arcos tracking.

This concurrent resolution acknowledges the League of Oregon Cities for its century-long commitment to supporting Oregon's cities through advocacy, resource provision, and promotion of best practices in municipal governance. It highlights the League's role in fostering collaboration among cities and its advocacy for key areas like sustainable development, infrastructure, and public safety. The resolution also recognizes the League's work with federal leaders to advance policies that align with local government priorities, acknowledging their contribution to the resilience and vitality of Oregon communities.

This bill amends the Social Security Act to require certain adults on Medicaid to complete 80 hours per month of work, community service, or a work program to maintain eligibility. Federal funding to states would be denied for those who do not meet this "community engagement requirement" for at least 3 months of the year. Certain individuals, such as those under 18 or over 65, pregnant individuals, and those with disabilities, are exempt from this requirement. States have the option to disenroll individuals if federal funding is unavailable due to non-compliance.

The TRIO Access Act permits colleges to utilize federal tax return information obtained for financial aid purposes to support students participating in specific Federal TRIO programs. This act amends the Higher Education Act of 1965, allowing FAFSA data to be shared with institutions for programs under sections 402D or 402E. It mandates that institutions use FAFSA data solely for financial aid application, award, and administration, including these TRIO programs. Additionally, institutions can request tax return information to determine eligibility for programs under sections 402D or 402E if needed.

This joint resolution seeks to block the proposed sale of specific defense articles and services to the Israeli government. The resolution specifically disapproves of selling MK 84 or BLU117 General Purpose bomb bodies, I2000 Penetrator warheads, and related logistical support.

This joint resolution aims to block the proposed foreign military sale of defense articles and services to the Israeli government, specifically targeting the sale of D9R and D9T Caterpillar bulldozers and related support items. The resolution expresses congressional disapproval of the sale, effectively preventing the transfer of these items to Israel.

The Natural GAS Act of 2025 amends energy policy by requiring the Energy Secretary to conduct comprehensive fuel cycle analyses before setting new energy efficiency standards for water heaters, furnaces, boilers, cooktops, ranges, and ovens. It also requires certification that new rules won't significantly push consumers from gas to electric appliances, and exempts small appliance manufacturers from these rules. The Act mandates clear labeling of energy efficiency information for consumers at the point of sale and ensures that new rules for kitchen appliances do not limit key features or functionality.

The "Death Tax Repeal Act of 2025" eliminates both estate and generation-skipping transfer taxes, while also modifying gift tax laws. It adjusts gift tax calculations, addresses transfers in trust, sets an initial $10,000,000 amount for calculating tentative tax, and adjusts for inflation. These changes apply to estates of decedents dying, generation-skipping transfers occurring, and gifts made on or after the enactment date of this Act.

The SHIELD Act of 2023 aims to protect individuals from the non-consensual distribution of intimate visual depictions. It establishes federal offenses for distributing such depictions, especially those obtained in violation of privacy or involving nude minors, with intent to cause harm. The act outlines penalties for violations, including fines and imprisonment, while providing exceptions for law enforcement, legitimate reporting, and service providers who are not intentionally involved. It also extends federal jurisdiction to cases involving U.S. citizens or permanent residents, regardless of where the offense occurs.

The U.S. Park Police Modernization Act amends the District of Columbia Police and Firemen’s Salary Act of 1958 to adjust the pay scales for United States Park Police officers. It revises the service step schedule for officers and members of the United States Park Police and modifies service step advancements. These changes will take effect on the first day of the first pay period after the enactment of this Act.

The "Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act" prohibits the Department of Homeland Security from procuring batteries from specific foreign companies, primarily those with ties to China, starting in 2027. Waivers are permitted under certain conditions, such as lack of national security risk or use for research purposes, with congressional notification required. The Secretary of Homeland Security must report on the ban's impact on Department of Homeland Security operations and costs.

Here are the high-level summaries for each title of the I CAN Act: **Title I: Removal of Barriers to Practice on Nurse Practitioners** This title aims to improve healthcare access for Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries by expanding the scope of practice and recognition of nurse practitioners, allowing them to provide a wider range of services such as prescribing rehabilitation programs, documenting diabetic shoe needs, and overseeing care in various settings. **Title II: Removal of Barriers to Practice on Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists** This title focuses on reducing practice barriers for Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) by allowing Medicare reimbursement for their services, updating regulations to affirm their authority, removing mandatory supervision requirements, and ensuring Medicaid coverage. **Title III: Removal of Barriers to Practice on Certified Nurse-Midwives** This title seeks to expand the role of certified nurse-midwives (CNMs) in the Medicare system by including their services in coverage, enabling them to order home health services and durable medical equipment, and standardizing qualification standards. **Title IV: Improving Federal Health Programs for All Advanced Practice Registered Nurses** This title aims to increase transparency in Medicare coverage decisions, prevent coverage limitations based on provider qualifications, and expand access to locum tenens arrangements for advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs). **Title V: Effective Date** This title sets a 90-day timeline for the implementation of the new law's provisions and authorizes the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue temporary guidelines for a smooth transition.

This concurrent resolution expresses support for recognizing March 10, 2025, as "Abortion Provider Appreciation Day" to honor abortion providers and staff for their essential care, courage, and dedication, particularly in light of increasing restrictions on abortion access. It affirms Congress's commitment to ensuring the safety of abortion providers and patients' right to access care without fear of violence or criminalization. The resolution condemns actions that limit abortion access and expresses a vision for a future where everyone has full access to necessary care without penalty or stigma.