PolicyBrief
H.R. 2868
119th CongressApr 10th 2025
SAVE Our Poultry Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "SAVE Our Poultry Act" amends existing legislation to prioritize research and extension grants for land-grant colleges and universities to study and combat highly pathogenic avian influenza through improved vaccines and biosecurity measures.

Sarah McBride
D

Sarah McBride

Representative

DE

LEGISLATION

Fighting Bird Flu: SAVE Our Poultry Act Prioritizes Research on Vaccines and Farm Safety Measures

This bill, officially the "Supporting Avian Virus Eradication Act" or "SAVE Our Poultry Act," puts highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) – the serious kind of bird flu – squarely on the high-priority list for agricultural research. It does this by amending a section of existing law (specifically, 7 U.S.C. 5925(d) within the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990). The core idea is simple: steer federal grant money towards figuring out better ways to stop HPAI before it causes major disruptions.

Sharpening the Tools: More Research Dollars for Bird Flu Vaccines

A key part of the bill authorizes grants, likely going to land-grant universities, specifically for digging into poultry vaccines. This isn't just about finding a vaccine, but making them better. Research funded under this act would look into:

  • How well vaccines work across different types of poultry (chickens, turkeys, etc.).
  • Improving the actual vaccine formulas.
  • Finding more effective ways to deliver the vaccines to birds.
  • Importantly, assessing how using vaccines might ripple through poultry markets and international trade – a critical piece for farmers' bottom lines and potentially your grocery bill.

Stronger Farm Gates: Improving Biosecurity Against HPAI

Beyond vaccines, the Act also pushes for research into boosting biosecurity – essentially, all the practical steps farmers take to keep diseases off their property. Grant funding can support efforts like:

  • Evaluating current biosecurity training and practices to see what actually works.
  • Improving interventions right at the farm level.
  • Developing new and better methods for disinfecting barns, equipment, and facilities to kill the virus.

Think of it as funding ways to build a stronger defense system for poultry farms.

Why This Matters: From Farm to Fridge

So, what's the practical impact here? By officially designating HPAI as a high-priority research area under 7 U.S.C. 5925(d), this bill directs resources towards developing better defenses against a virus that can quickly devastate poultry flocks, disrupt the food supply chain, and hit the economy. More effective vaccines and smarter biosecurity protocols could mean fewer large-scale outbreaks. For poultry producers, that means more stability. For the rest of us, it could translate to a more reliable supply of chicken and eggs, potentially helping to keep prices in check. It's an investment aimed at preventing future bird flu crises.