Legislation

This bill establishes a Biotechnology Management Office within the Department of Defense to oversee and coordinate the development and acquisition of biotechnology capabilities. It also explicitly authorizes the use of Department of Defense research and development funds for bioindustrial manufacturing processes. The goal is to foster strategic advancements in biotechnology for national defense purposes.

The REPAIR Infrastructure Act reauthorizes and amends an existing program to establish the Restoring Essential Public Access and Improving Resilient Infrastructure (REPAIR) program, funding it with $3 billion annually from 2027 through 2031. This legislation adds new criteria focused on community access, economic mobility, and redressing historical barriers when selecting projects, while explicitly prohibiting the use of funds to increase highway travel lanes. Furthermore, it expands eligibility for REPAIR-funded projects across several other major federal surface transportation grant programs.

The Temporary Family Visitation Act establishes a new nonimmigrant visa category specifically for relatives of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to visit the United States for family purposes. This visa limits stays to a maximum of 90 days per calendar year and requires financial support, medical insurance, and a sworn declaration of intent to depart. Individuals admitted under this category are prohibited from changing their status while in the U.S.

The Clean Water Standards for PFAS Act of 2025 establishes new federal regulations to control the discharge of harmful PFAS chemicals into U.S. waters. This bill mandates the EPA to set strict, industry-specific pollution limits and human health water quality criteria on aggressive timelines. It also immediately requires monitoring for PFAS discharges from several key industries and authorizes funding for local treatment works to address contamination.

The Senior Legal Hotline Act of 2025 establishes a new federal grant program to support the creation and operation of statewide senior legal hotlines. These grants, administered under the Older Americans Act, will be awarded to eligible nonprofit organizations to provide free legal advice, counseling, and referrals to older individuals across an entire state. Grantees must meet specific operational requirements, including ensuring adequate staffing and coordinating services with existing legal and aging networks.

The Consolidated Interim Storage Facility Restriction Act of 2025 prohibits the Nuclear Regulatory Commission from issuing new licenses for private interim storage of spent nuclear fuel or high-level radioactive waste. This legislation voids any existing licenses for such facilities, mandating that storage only occur at the site of generation or at a federally owned facility. Congress asserts that private storage poses significant public health risks.

This bill reauthorizes critical research and development programs related to PFAS chemicals through fiscal year 2030. It amends existing law to extend the authorization period for these important initiatives.

The Professional Degree Access Restoration Act amends the Higher Education Act to eliminate specific annual and aggregate loan limits for Federal Direct PLUS Loans made to graduate and professional students. This action removes previous restrictions on the maximum amount graduate students can borrow through these federal loan programs.

The CLAIM Act of 2025 overhauls the hardrock mining claim maintenance fee system by replacing the flat fee with a tiered structure based on proximity to National Parks and Monuments. This new fee structure exempts "small miners" who meet specific acreage, claim count, and income thresholds. Collected fees are dedicated to administering mining laws, with excess funds allocated to infrastructure, historic preservation, and conservation programs.

The State Industrial Competitiveness Act of 2025 establishes a new Flex-Tech Energy Program to boost manufacturing competitiveness. This program provides financial and technical assistance to states and Indian Tribes to help local manufacturers improve energy efficiency and implement advanced technologies. Funds will support energy studies, equipment upgrades, and emissions reduction efforts at manufacturing facilities. The Act authorizes $100 million annually for this initiative from fiscal years 2026 through 2030.

This bill amends federal law to clarify the use of local general sales tax revenues for airport purposes. Specifically, it creates an exception to certain federal assurance requirements for local general sales taxes that meet specific criteria, including a history of not excluding aviation fuel. This change allows certain local governments to use these sales tax revenues for airport-related activities under defined conditions.

The No Taxation on PFAS Remediation Act prevents reimbursements received for cleaning up perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) contamination from being counted as taxable gross income. This exclusion applies to reimbursements made in tax years beginning after December 31, 2020. Furthermore, the bill allows taxpayers to file refund claims within one year of enactment if the standard deadline has already passed.

This bill mandates the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs to create a single, uniform system for credentialing and privileging medical providers. The departments must first report on their existing systems and then jointly select one system to be implemented by January 1, 2028. This integration aims to streamline the process for medical providers serving both agencies.

The SALAMANDER Act aims to expedite recovery following presidential-declared natural disasters by streamlining the permitting process for essential cleanup and restoration activities. It allows the Secretary of the Army to issue special, time-limited general permits for post-disaster work, provided these activities are coordinated with environmental agencies and adhere to agreed-upon best management practices. This measure is designed to reduce regulatory delays while maintaining necessary safeguards for threatened and endangered species.

The Tech Wellness for Young Men Act mandates a comprehensive national study on the mental, social, and developmental impacts of screen addiction among young men aged 12 to 25. This study will investigate the links between excessive screen use and issues like depression, anxiety, and social withdrawal. The Department of Health and Human Services must report its findings, including identification of the most affected subgroups, to Congress within 18 months of enactment.

The Helping Improve Recruitment and Retention Efforts for Prosecutors Act of 2025 establishes a federal grant program to assist state, local, territorial, and tribal governments in hiring, retaining, and training prosecutors and support staff. Administered by the Attorney General, the program will award competitive grants, prioritizing offices in underserved or budget-impacted areas. This initiative is authorized with $10 million annually from 2026 through 2030, requiring a 25% non-federal match unless waived.

This Act redefines "interstate transportation" for commercial driver's license (CDL) purposes, specifically for goods moved from a port of entry within the same state. It clarifies that moving goods from a port to an in-state destination, when those goods originated from outside the state or country, will not be subject to standard interstate CDL requirements.

The Tech Wellness for Men Act mandates a comprehensive national study on the social, economic, and health impacts of screen addiction among adult men aged 25 to 64. This study will examine the links between excessive screen time and issues like depression, workforce participation, and social isolation. The findings, including relevant mental health resources, must be publicly published within 18 months of the Act's enactment.

The DISPOSAL Act mandates the sale or long-term lease of six specific, underutilized federal buildings in Washington, D.C., granting the Administrator of General Services broad discretion over the transactions. This process is largely exempt from standard environmental and historic preservation reviews, with a strict prohibition on foreign ownership. Net proceeds from these disposals will fund relocation costs before being deposited into the Treasury to reduce the deficit.

This bill officially designates the United States Postal Service facility located at 130 North Winton Road in Rochester, New York, as the "Lieutenant James N. Lyons Post Office." The legislation ensures that all future official references to this location will use the new designated name.