PolicyBrief
H.J.RES. 64
119th CongressFeb 27th 2025
Disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Defining Larger Participants of a Market for General-Use Digital Consumer Payment Applications".
IN COMMITTEE

This bill disapproves and invalidates the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's rule that defines larger participants in the market for general-use digital consumer payment applications.

Mike Flood
R

Mike Flood

Representative

NE-1

LEGISLATION

Bill Nixes CFPB Rule on Big Digital Payment Players: Rule Defining 'Larger Participants' Tossed

This bill throws out a recent rule by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) aimed at defining which companies count as 'larger participants' in the world of digital payment apps. Essentially, the CFPB wanted to set clear guidelines on who gets extra scrutiny in the market for apps like Venmo, PayPal, and CashApp. This bill says 'no thanks' to that, making the CFPB's rule invalid.

Scrapping the Rulebook

The CFPB's now-defunct rule (89 Fed. Reg. 99582) was all about setting the boundaries – deciding which digital payment providers are big enough to warrant closer oversight. By scrapping this rule, the bill removes those definitions. It means companies that would have been under the CFPB's microscope as 'larger participants' can now breathe a little easier. For example, if a company like Square (CashApp) was about to cross the threshold into 'larger participant' territory, they no longer have to worry about the specific regulations that would have come with that.

Real-World Ripple Effects

So, how does this hit the streets? For starters, it could mean less paperwork and fewer compliance headaches for growing digital payment companies. Think of a startup trying to compete with the big players – fewer regulatory hurdles could mean more resources to focus on new features or expanding their services. On the flip side, the CFPB's rule was intended to protect consumers by ensuring larger companies play fair. Without it, there's a potential risk of less oversight, which could lead to practices that aren't in consumers' best interests. It's a bit of a 'wait and see' on how this plays out in your everyday transactions.

The Big Picture

This move fits into a larger debate about how much regulation is too much in the fast-moving world of fintech. The CFPB rule was designed to keep up with the rapidly evolving digital payments landscape, where more and more of us are ditching cash for apps. But, by invalidating this rule, the bill signals a preference for less regulation, at least for now. It will be interesting to see if this encourages more competition and innovation, or if it creates a bit of a 'wild west' scenario in the digital payments space. One thing's for sure: this keeps things interesting for anyone using or working on these apps.