Legislation

The Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025 establishes a new, federally funded program within the USGS to study the causes of sinkholes. This program is mandated to create and regularly update detailed sinkhole hazard risk maps using specific elevation data. The resulting maps and related information must be made publicly available on a dedicated website to assist community planners and emergency managers.

This bill, the Alaska Native Vietnam Era Veterans Land Allotment Extension Act of 2025, extends the application deadline for the Alaska Native Vietnam Era Veterans Land Allotment Program. It increases the eligibility period for veterans to claim their land allotments from five years to ten years. This provides eligible veterans an additional five years to apply under the existing program structure.

This resolution expresses support for designating June 2025 as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Month" and June 27, 2025, as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Day." The goal is to raise public awareness, combat the stigma surrounding Post-Traumatic Stress (PTS), and encourage timely treatment for service members and veterans. It recognizes the significant impact of combat stress and supports ongoing efforts by the DoD and VA to educate the public and improve care.

This bill amends existing law regarding the Kaweah Project's operating agreements. It increases the maximum number of times the agreement can be renewed from three to seven. The legislation also makes minor technical corrections to the original public law.

The Taiwan Undersea Cable Resilience Initiative Act establishes a U.S. effort to protect and strengthen undersea communication cables vital to Taiwan's security against sabotage, particularly from the People's Republic of China. The bill mandates the creation of a new initiative focused on improved monitoring, rapid repair capabilities, joint maritime surveillance, and hardening cable infrastructure. Furthermore, it authorizes sanctions against PRC individuals or entities involved in such sabotage and requires regular reporting to Congress on interference incidents and U.S. responses.

The Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act requires a comprehensive report on the security of current mobile service networks against cyberattacks and foreign surveillance. This report must analyze existing vulnerabilities, the adoption of strong encryption, and customer awareness of security risks. The goal is to provide Congress with an unclassified assessment of the security landscape, excluding 5G protocols.

The Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act extends the flexibility for hospitals to provide acute care services in a patient's home through 2030. The bill also mandates a comprehensive, subsequent study comparing the quality, cost, and patient experience of hospital-at-home care versus traditional inpatient settings. This follow-up report must be submitted to key Congressional committees by September 2028.

The YALI Act of 2025 formally establishes and expands the Young African Leaders Initiative (YALI) to invest in emerging African leaders through professional development, training, and networking. The bill directs the Secretary of State to increase participation in the Mandela Washington Fellowship and mandates the creation of regional leadership centers across sub-Saharan Africa. Ultimately, the Act aims to strengthen U.S. relationships with future African leaders across business, civic, and public administration sectors.

The Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act formally establishes the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences (ITS) within the NTIA as the government's primary expert center for radio frequency and spectrum use. This lab is tasked with conducting essential engineering studies, testing, and simulations to facilitate the efficient sharing of the electromagnetic spectrum between federal and commercial users. Additionally, the Act mandates the ITS to launch a new initiative focused on developing reliable emergency communication and tracking technologies for locating individuals in challenging environments.

The Break the Cycle of Violence Act establishes a comprehensive federal strategy to reduce community violence through non-carceral, evidence-based interventions. Title I creates a new grant program within HHS to fund local violence intervention programs focused on high-risk individuals and trauma-responsive care. Title II authorizes $1.5 billion in Department of Labor grants to fund year-round job training and workforce development specifically for opportunity youth in high-violence areas. Overall, the bill directs significant federal resources toward community-led solutions that prioritize public health, economic opportunity, and violence reduction.

The Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act requires the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to submit an annual report to Congress detailing the status of long-delayed hydropower license applications. This report specifically tracks new, renewed, or original license applications that have been pending for three years or more after the applicant provided notice of intent. The goal is to increase accountability and provide Congress with specific details on the bottlenecks slowing down the licensing process for these energy projects.

The VA Home Loan Program Reform Act enhances the Department of Veterans Affairs' (VA) ability to prevent foreclosure on veteran-guaranteed home loans by allowing the VA to step in and pay lenders to stop default proceedings. It establishes a new Partial Claim Program, enabling the VA to pay a portion of a veteran's loan debt (up to 25% or 30% in specific cases) to cure a default. Furthermore, the bill mandates the creation of required loss mitigation steps for lenders and requires the VA to report on strategies ensuring veterans are not disadvantaged in real estate transactions. Finally, it extends and sets new funding authorizations for comprehensive service programs aimed at assisting homeless veterans through fiscal year 2030.

The Promoting United States Wireless Leadership Act of 2025 aims to strengthen American influence in global technical standards-setting bodies for wireless technologies like 5G. It directs the Assistant Secretary of Commerce to actively encourage participation from trusted U.S. stakeholders in these groups. This effort specifically requires excluding any entity deemed a threat to U.S. national security. The Act also mandates a strategy briefing to Congress within 60 days of enactment.

This Act establishes direct federal compensation for the few remaining survivors of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre. It mandates a substantial payment of over \$20 million to each living survivor as compensation for over a century of unaddressed injustice. Receiving this payment will finalize all related claims against the United States government.

This bill amends the Impoundment Control Act of 1974 to require the Comptroller General to obtain prior approval from Congress before initiating a civil action against the executive branch for withholding appropriated funds. Specifically, the Comptroller General must receive authorization via a concurrent resolution from Congress to file such a lawsuit. This measure shifts the authority to sue over impoundments from the Comptroller General's discretion to one requiring explicit Congressional consent.

This bill, the Prohibition of Medicaid Funding for Conversion Therapy Act, prohibits Medicaid plans from using federal funds to pay for conversion therapy services. Conversion therapy is defined as any paid practice aimed at changing an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity. This legislation ensures that taxpayer dollars do not support efforts to alter a person's core identity.

The Essential Air Service Reliability Act of 2025 updates the Essential Air Service (EAS) program by requiring airlines seeking federal subsidies to submit contingency plans for non-weather-related service disruptions. This legislation also shifts the selection criteria for subsidy recipients to prioritize the proposed rate of compensation. These changes aim to ensure more reliable air service to smaller communities by mandating operational backups.

The Asbestos Exposure in Housing Reduction Act of 2025 mandates that sellers and landlords must disclose any known asbestos hazards in homes built before 2019 before a buyer or renter is contractually obligated. This law grants potential buyers a 10-day inspection window and requires a specific, prominent asbestos warning statement in all sales or lease contracts. Violations of these new disclosure rules carry significant civil penalties, including potential treble damages for knowing non-compliance.

The School Resource Officer Reform Act provides tax benefits and expands death benefits for certain school resource officers. Specifically, it excludes the compensation of retired, armed peace officers serving in schools from federal income and FICA taxes. Additionally, the bill amends federal law to ensure school resource officers are eligible for Public Safety Officers' Death Benefits if they die in the line of duty.

The Clean Hands Firearm Procurement Act requires the federal government to publicly list licensed gun dealers frequently associated with traced firearms used in crimes within three years of retail sale. Federal agencies are prohibited from awarding contracts to these "covered firearms dealers" for a period of three years following their listing. Exceptions to this contract ban can only be made if the Secretaries of Defense or Homeland Security certify that the waiver is necessary for national security.