Legislation

The Report on Grant Consolidation Authority for Puerto Rico Act directs the Comptroller General to study whether consolidating federal grants could alleviate the administrative burden on Puerto Rico’s public sector. This report aims to identify challenges in accessing federal funding and determine if extending grant consolidation authority would help the Commonwealth better manage its resources amid ongoing economic and recovery efforts.

The Overtime Pay Tax Relief Act of 2025 creates a new tax deduction for legally required overtime compensation, allowing eligible workers to exclude a portion of their overtime pay from taxable income. This benefit is subject to specific adjusted gross income limits and is scheduled to sunset after December 31, 2029. Additionally, the bill directs the Treasury to adjust tax withholding procedures so that workers may see the impact of this deduction directly in their paychecks.

The "Detain and Deport Illegal Aliens Who Assault Cops Act" mandates the detention of undocumented immigrants who are charged with or convicted of assaulting law enforcement officers or first responders. The bill requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue detainers and take these individuals into federal custody to ensure they are held accountable.

The Protecting School Milk Choices Act of 2025 mandates that schools participating in the National School Lunch Program offer both flavored and unflavored fluid milk options. Additionally, the bill grants schools the flexibility to provide lactose-free milk to better accommodate student dietary needs.

The Increased TSP Access Act of 2025 aims to expand and accelerate the delivery of conservation technical assistance to farmers and ranchers by diversifying the certification process for third-party providers. The bill authorizes non-federal entities and state agencies to certify providers, streamlines credentialing for qualified professionals, and mandates fair payment rates. These reforms are designed to increase capacity, improve transparency, and ensure more efficient implementation of conservation practices nationwide.

The FACE Act Repeal Act of 2025 seeks to eliminate federal protections that currently prohibit the obstruction of reproductive health clinic entrances, the use of force or threats against patients and providers, and the intentional damage of clinic property. If enacted, this legislation would immediately repeal these federal criminal prohibitions and apply to all pending or future prosecutions.

The ALIGN Act makes 100% "bonus depreciation" permanent for qualified business property, eliminating scheduled phase-downs to encourage long-term capital investment. By allowing businesses to fully expense these investments immediately, the bill provides a consistent tax incentive for growth. These changes apply retroactively to ensure stability for businesses that have invested in equipment and property since 2017.

The RED TAPE Act requires federal agencies to base all regulatory impact and benefit-cost analyses exclusively on monetized or quantified data. By prohibiting the use of non-quantifiable factors, the bill aims to increase transparency and ensure regulations provide clear, measurable financial benefits. Additionally, it establishes a framework for judicial review, allowing affected parties to challenge and invalidate rules that rely on non-monetized considerations.

The Boundary Waters Wilderness Protection and Pollution Prevention Act permanently protects over 225,000 acres of federal land and water in Minnesota’s Rainy River Watershed from the risks of sulfide-ore copper mining. By withdrawing these lands from mineral leasing and development, the bill safeguards the region’s pristine water quality, wilderness values, and treaty-protected resources. This legislation ensures the long-term ecological integrity of the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness and supports the local amenity-based economy.

The Honor Our Living Donors Act removes financial barriers for organ donors by prohibiting the consideration of a recipient’s income during the reimbursement process and eliminating expectations of payment from recipients. Additionally, the bill mandates an annual report to Congress to ensure that federal grant programs provide sufficient funding to fully cover all qualifying expenses for living donors.

The Neighbors Not Enemies Act seeks to repeal the Alien Enemies Act of 1798. By eliminating these long-standing statutes, the bill aims to remove the legal framework that currently allows for the detention and deportation of non-citizens based solely on their country of origin during times of declared war.

This bill formally codifies Executive Order 14096, elevating the federal commitment to environmental justice into permanent statute. By establishing this mandate as law, the legislation ensures that the principles of equitable environmental protection carry the full force and effect of a congressional act.

The Protecting Higher Education from Foreign Threats Act aims to safeguard American universities by prohibiting the employment of instructors funded by the Chinese Communist Party. Under this legislation, institutions that employ such individuals will be ineligible to receive federal funding. Colleges can regain their eligibility by demonstrating that they no longer employ CCP-funded instructors.

This bill grants Ruslana Melnyk and Mykhaylo Gnatyuk eligibility to apply for permanent resident status in the United States, bypassing standard numerical visa limits. The legislation allows for their adjustment of status provided they file the necessary applications and fees within two years of enactment. These provisions apply exclusively to the named individuals and do not extend immigration benefits to their family members.

The Protecting Life on College Campus Act of 2025 prohibits federal funding for any institution of higher education that hosts or is affiliated with campus-based clinics providing abortions or abortion-inducing drugs. To remain eligible for federal support, institutions must submit an annual certification confirming their compliance with these restrictions.

The Ending Chemical Abortions Act of 2025 seeks to prohibit the prescription, distribution, and sale of drugs intended to cause an abortion. The bill establishes federal criminal penalties for violations, while providing specific exceptions for contraception, the treatment of miscarriages, and medical emergencies that threaten the life of the mother. It also clarifies that women who undergo chemical abortions are exempt from criminal prosecution under this act.

The "No Medicaid for Illegal Immigrants Act of 2025" prohibits states from providing full Medicaid coverage to individuals who are not lawfully admitted for permanent residence. Under this legislation, state-funded medical assistance for these individuals would be restricted exclusively to federally qualified emergency care.

The Second Job Tax Relief Act of 2025 provides temporary tax relief by allowing qualifying hourly workers to exclude income earned from a second job from federal income and payroll taxes. To be eligible, taxpayers must work at least 2,080 hours for a primary employer, with the benefit phasing out for those earning between $100,000 and $150,000 in modified adjusted gross income. This five-year measure includes provisions to ensure Social Security and other trust funds remain fully funded through general treasury transfers.

The Pregnancy Resource Center Defense Act increases federal criminal and civil penalties for attacks against pregnancy resource centers and places of religious worship. The bill mandates stricter prison sentences for property damage and arson, ensuring enhanced accountability for those who target these specific facilities.

The CCP Visa Disclosure Act of 2025 requires applicants and current holders of F, M, and J visas to disclose any funding received from the Chinese government, the Chinese Communist Party, or their affiliated entities. This legislation mandates updates to visa application forms and establishes ongoing reporting requirements to ensure transparency regarding foreign financial support. Failure to comply with these disclosure obligations may result in the revocation of visa status.