Legislation

This bill seeks to formally codify Executive Order 14319 into federal law. By doing so, the provisions outlined in the Executive Order, which relate to preventing "woke AI" within the Federal Government, will gain the full force and effect of statute.

This bill authorizes Congress to award a collective Congressional Gold Medal to Africans and their descendants enslaved in the United States from 1619 to 1865, recognizing their immense, unpaid contributions to the nation's economy. The medal will be designed by the Secretary of the Treasury and permanently housed at the Smithsonian's National Museum of African-American History and Culture. The legislation also permits the sale of bronze duplicate medals to cover production costs.

The Uyghur Genocide Accountability and Sanctions Act of 2025 aims to strengthen U.S. action against human rights abuses in China by expanding sanctions, imposing entry bans on complicit officials, and supporting victims. The bill mandates new reporting requirements regarding forced reproductive procedures and organ harvesting while restricting U.S. government contracts with entities involved in forced labor. Furthermore, it directs the State Department to counter Chinese propaganda and preserve the cultural heritage of oppressed ethnic groups.

The MAMDANI Act mandates that the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), in collaboration with the USDA, conduct a comprehensive study on the potential market impacts of government-owned grocery stores. This study will analyze how public grocery operations affect competition, consumer choice, farmers, and the overall fairness of the retail food sector. The FTC is required to report its findings and recommendations to Congress one year after the study is complete, followed by annual updates.

The ROTOR Act mandates a comprehensive study to investigate cancer prevalence and mortality rates among military rotary-wing pilots and aviation support personnel. This research, conducted by the Defense Health Agency in partnership with the NIH and NCI, will first compare cancer rates in these service members against the general population. If elevated rates are found, a second phase will seek to identify potential toxic exposures or environmental factors linked to helicopter operations that may be causing the increased risk.

The Noncontiguous Disaster Shipping Act allows for the temporary waiver of federal vessel shipping and inspection rules in U.S. territories and states that are not connected to the mainland following a Presidential major disaster declaration. This measure is designed to expedite the delivery of essential relief cargo into affected areas like Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. The initial waiver lasts up to 10 days and can be extended, but the total suspension of rules cannot exceed 45 days for any single disaster.

The PAAW Act, or Preventing Animal Abuse and Waste Act, prohibits the National Institutes of Health (NIH) from conducting or supporting research that causes significant pain or distress to dogs and cats. This ban specifically targets studies categorized as causing pain levels D or E according to established animal welfare standards. The prohibition takes effect 90 days after the Act is officially enacted into law.

The Investing in Children Before Missiles (ICBM) Act pauses the troubled Sentinel missile replacement program due to significant cost overruns and delays. The bill mandates redirecting unspent research and development funds from the Sentinel and W87-1 warhead programs directly to the Department of Education for elementary and secondary school funding. Furthermore, it requires an independent study to analyze extending the life of the existing Minuteman III missiles until at least 2050 as an alternative to the new ICBM system.

The College Athlete Right to Organize Act amends the National Labor Relations Act to formally recognize college athletes receiving compensation as employees. This grants them the right to organize and collectively bargain with their universities and athletic conferences over wages and working conditions. The bill ensures that this new employee status does not negatively impact their current tax status or eligibility for federal financial aid. The National Labor Relations Board is given jurisdiction to oversee these new labor relations.

The PRIME Act, or Processing Revival and Intrastate Meat Exemption Act, exempts custom slaughter facilities from federal inspection requirements for meat that is processed and sold only within the state of origin. To qualify, facilities must comply with all applicable state laws regarding slaughter and preparation. This legislation ensures that states retain the authority to enforce their own, potentially stricter, regulations on local meat processing.

This bill officially renames the Department of Veterans Affairs community-based outpatient clinic in Bloomington, Illinois. The facility will now be known as the "Andrew Jackson Smith Medal of Honor Department of Veterans Affairs Clinic." This action honors Civil War hero Corporal Andrew Jackson Smith for his exceptional bravery at the Battle of Honey Hill.

This bill, the Renewing Immigration Provisions of the Immigration Act of 1929, updates the eligibility requirements for creating records of lawful admission for long-term residents. It replaces a fixed entry date with a new standard requiring applicants to have resided in the U.S. for at least seven years prior to applying. These revised provisions will take effect 60 days after the Act is enacted.

The Partner with Korea Act establishes a new reciprocal temporary work visa category specifically for South Korean nationals seeking employment in specialty occupations within the United States. This program is subject to an annual cap of 15,000 principal applicants. The legislation updates immigration procedures to incorporate this dedicated visa stream, contingent upon employer attestations approved by the Secretary of Labor.

The Transnational Repression Policy Act establishes a comprehensive U.S. strategy to protect individuals within the country and abroad from harassment, intimidation, and abuse by foreign governments. The law mandates interagency coordination to develop a national strategy, enhance training for federal personnel, and direct the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice to create resources to combat these foreign interference tactics domestically. Ultimately, this Act aims to increase international cooperation and hold foreign actors accountable for violating human rights across borders.

This bill, the National Fire Academy Reporting Act, mandates that the Administrator of the National Academy for Fire Prevention and Control submit an annual report to Congress. This report must detail the courses and programs offered, including attendance breakdowns by department type and firefighter status. It also requires specific reporting on course cancellations and the allocation of financial assistance and student aid.

The Stop Shackling and Detaining Pregnant Women Act aims to significantly reform the detention of pregnant and postpartum noncitizens by establishing a presumption against their detention. This bill strictly limits the use of physical restraints on pregnant detainees and mandates comprehensive reproductive healthcare access. Furthermore, it requires detailed quarterly and annual reporting on the treatment and outcomes of pregnant individuals in custody.

The Choosing Our Own Lives Over Fast Firearms Act, or COOL OFF Act, establishes a mandatory 3-business-day waiting period before an individual can receive a handgun, whether through a private sale or from a licensed dealer. This waiting period is waived for specific exceptions, such as transfers involving law enforcement, temporary family loans, or emergency situations to prevent serious harm. The law includes penalties for violations and will take effect 90 days after enactment.

The All Aboard Act of 2025 is a comprehensive bill designed to significantly modernize and expand American passenger and freight rail networks. It establishes major funding streams to incentivize the transition to zero-emission locomotives, electrify infrastructure, and improve high-performance rail service nationwide. The Act also mandates strong labor protections, workforce development programs, and prioritizes investments in environmental justice communities.

This bill mandates the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to establish a comprehensive system for tracking and reporting all instances where U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents are detained or removed during immigration enforcement actions. The system requires quarterly reports to Congress detailing these incidents, including those involving individuals transferred from other law enforcement agencies. Furthermore, the bill requires DHS to create a formal process allowing detained or removed individuals to submit proof of their citizenship or permanent resident status.

The LIFT Act of 2025 aims to accelerate the integration of advanced drone technology into U.S. airspace. It mandates rapid rulemaking for Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) drone operations and requires the use of Artificial Intelligence to streamline waiver determinations. Furthermore, the Act establishes a pilot program to support local governments in launching electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (eVTOL) operations and prioritizes the integration of domestically manufactured drones.