Legislation

The "One Vote One Choice Act" prohibits states from using ranked-choice voting in federal elections. This means voters will not be allowed to rank candidates by preference in these elections. The bill also amends the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to align with this prohibition, ensuring consistent election procedures. This change will be effective for all federal elections held after the bill is enacted.

The NFIP Extension Act of 2025 extends the National Flood Insurance Program's authorization to September 30, 2025. This extension ensures the continuation of flood insurance coverage for communities across the nation. If enacted after March 14, 2025, the changes will be applied retroactively.

This bill rescinds a waiver that allowed the transfer of funds from South Korea to Qatar, as well as any related licenses issued by the Treasury Department. It also prevents the President from reissuing similar waivers or licenses for the same purpose. Additionally, the bill prohibits the President from waiving restrictions or issuing licenses that would allow Iran to access or benefit from certain restricted accounts.

The "Quinault Indian Nation Land Transfer Act" transfers approximately 72 acres of land in Washington State from the Forest Service to the Department of the Interior, to be held in trust for the Quinault Indian Nation. This land will become part of the Quinault Indian Reservation, but gaming is prohibited on the land. The transfer does not affect existing treaty rights, and the Secretary of the Interior must disclose any hazardous materials on the land.

The Taiwan Travel and Tourism Coordination Act aims to increase travel and tourism cooperation between the U.S. and Taiwan by directing the Assistant Secretary of Commerce to work with Taiwanese authorities to improve travel, strengthen tourism industries, and coordinate events. It requires measures to protect sensitive information and mandates reports to Congress on cooperation efforts, challenges, and the feasibility of establishing a preclearance facility in Taiwan to assess impacts on trade, tourism, and security. The Act also requires a report from the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretaries of Commerce and State, on the feasibility of establishing a preclearance facility in Taiwan.

The "RIFLE Act" repeals the existing tax on firearm transfers outlined in Section 5811 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Additionally, it amends related sections of the code to align with the repeal. The act clarifies that it does not grant the Consumer Product Safety Commission any authority over firearms regulated under the Internal Revenue Code.

The Taiwan Allies Fund Act aims to bolster Taiwan's international standing by authorizing $40 million annually for fiscal years 2026-2028 to support countries that maintain or strengthen ties with Taiwan and face pressure from China. These funds, drawn from the Countering PRC Influence Fund, will support various initiatives, including health, civil society, supply chain diversification, and alternatives to Chinese development assistance. The Act emphasizes coordination between the U.S. and Taiwan in providing assistance and requires an annual report to Congress on the activities and their impact. The goal is to promote Taiwan's diplomatic relations and counter China's influence.

The "Transgender Health Care Access Act" aims to improve access to gender-affirming care by expanding medical education and training programs, particularly within community health centers and rural areas. It directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to award grants for developing model curricula, training medical professionals, and supporting community health centers in providing gender-affirming care. The Act prioritizes entities serving transgender populations and areas with limited access to care, and allocates specific funding for these initiatives from 2026 through 2030. Finally, the Act requires a report to Congress detailing the progress and impact of these programs on health equity for transgender individuals.

The "Personal Health Investment Today Act of 2025" aims to promote healthier lifestyles by allowing taxpayers to use pre-tax dollars for certain physical activities and fitness expenses. It amends the Internal Revenue Code to treat "qualified sports and fitness expenses" as medical care expenses, with limits of $1,000 for individuals and $2,000 for joint returns or heads of household. Qualified expenses include fitness facility memberships, exercise programs, and equipment, subject to specific limitations and guidelines. This act intends to provide financial incentives for individuals and families to engage in regular physical activity and improve their overall health.

The "Portable Ultrasound Reimbursement Equity Act of 2025" amends the Social Security Act to include portable ultrasound transportation and setup services under Medicare, ensuring coverage and payment parity with portable X-ray services. It directs the Secretary to establish quality standards for ultrasound service suppliers, mirroring those for X-ray services. These provisions will take effect for services rendered on or after January 1, 2027.

The Uyghur Policy Act of 2025 expresses the sense of Congress regarding China's treatment of Uyghurs and other minorities, and it outlines several actions for the U.S. government to take, including coordinating with allies, supporting human rights advocates, and ensuring access to language training for Foreign Service officers. The Act requires the Secretary of State to develop strategies to address human rights concerns in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, advocate for access to detention facilities, and promote the release of prisoners detained for their ethnic or religious identities. It also directs the President to advocate for Uyghur rights within the United Nations.

The ENCRYPT Act of 2025 prevents states from requiring companies to alter security functions in their products or services to allow government surveillance or to decrypt encrypted information. It also stops states from banning the sale of products or services that use encryption. This bill ensures that manufacturers, developers, sellers, and providers of computer hardware, software, electronic devices, and online services cannot be forced to compromise security features for government access. The act defines "state" broadly to include all U.S. states, territories, and federally recognized Indian Tribes.

The Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Streamline the Code of Federal Regulations Act of 2025 mandates an annual review of federal regulations using AI to identify and eliminate outdated or redundant rules. This review is overseen by the Office of Management and Budget, utilizing AI systems that meet specific standards for accuracy and security. Agencies are required to act on the AI's findings by rescinding or updating regulations, with all determinations published for transparency. This act also amends existing law to expedite the removal or modification of these identified regulations.

The "Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe Project Lands Restoration Act" transfers approximately 1,082.63 acres of federal land into trust for the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe, making it part of their reservation. The Elwha River on this land will be managed according to existing regulations, and the land will not be used for gaming purposes. The Act does not impact the tribe's treaty rights.

The School Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (SIFIA) introduces "SIFIA bonds," which offer tax credits to bondholders to finance the construction and renovation of net-zero energy public schools through public-private partnerships. These bonds are subject to various requirements, including project spending timelines, private entity qualifications, and reporting on project costs and benefits. The total face amount of SIFIA bonds is capped at $10 billion, with allocations for rural projects and limits per school district. The Department of the Treasury allocates bond authority and can directly purchase bonds that issuers cannot sell.

The Fishing Industry Credit Enhancement Act of 2025 broadens credit access for businesses servicing the fishing industry. It allows farm credit banks and production credit associations to offer financial support to businesses that provide services to producers or harvesters of aquatic products. This expansion aims to strengthen the fishing industry's supply chain by ensuring these vital service providers have access to credit.

The Fire Island AIDS Memorial Act authorizes the Pines Foundation to establish and maintain the Fire Island AIDS Memorial at Fire Island National Seashore to honor residents who died of AIDS. No federal funds will be used for the Memorial. The Director of the National Park Service can accept and use non-federal funds for the Memorial and approve the final design and location. The purpose of the memorial is to honor and remember residents of Fire Island Pines and Cherry Grove, New York, who suffered and died from AIDS, and to educate future generations about the AIDS epidemic and its impact on Fire Island communities in New York.

This bill designates the United States Postal Service facility located at 3817 Marysville Boulevard in Sacramento, California, as the "Grantland Johnson Post Office." It also mandates that any reference to this facility in U.S. documents will now refer to it as the Grantland Johnson Post Office.

The "No Partisan Radio and Partisan Broadcasting Services Act" prohibits federal funding for National Public Radio (NPR) and the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). This includes direct funding, indirect support, or purchasing programming. The prohibition extends to any successor organizations of NPR and PBS.

This bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to submit a report to Congress on the National Park Service's application of the Standards for Rehabilitation within the Federal Historic Preservation Tax Incentives program. The report will include data on program applications, recommendations for improvements to facilitate affordable housing development and address other barriers, and steps taken to improve the standards. It also requires an outline of the process for updating guidance and incorporating feedback, and recommendations for making the program more compatible with affordable housing needs while protecting historic properties.