PolicyBrief
H.R. 5200
119th CongressApr 20th 2026
Emergency Reporting Act
HOUSE PASSED

This act mandates the FCC to hold public hearings and issue reports following activations of the Disaster Information Reporting System, while also improving network outage reporting procedures.

Doris Matsui
D

Doris Matsui

Representative

CA-7

PartyTotal VotesYesNoDid Not Vote
Republican
217188722
Democrat
214198016
LEGISLATION

FCC to Boost Disaster Reporting: New Rules for Outages and Public Hearings Set to Improve Emergency Communications

Ever felt totally disconnected during a storm, wondering why your cell service or internet went kaput? This new piece of legislation, the 'Emergency Reporting Act,' is looking to tackle exactly that problem. It's all about making sure we get better information about communication outages during disasters and, hopefully, preventing them from happening as often.

What's Changing for Your Connection

This bill tasks the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with a couple of key things. First up, if the FCC's Disaster Information Reporting System gets activated for at least seven days in a year, they'll have to hold an annual public hearing. Think of it as a post-mortem for communication failures, where folks from affected areas, consumer advocates, and even first responders can share what went down. The FCC will then have 120 days to drop a public report detailing things like the number and length of outages for your broadband, VoIP, and mobile services, how many people were affected, and any recommendations to make networks tougher next time. This isn't just some dusty report; it's designed to give us a clearer picture of what breaks when disaster strikes (Section 2).

Making 911 Smarter

Beyond the annual check-ins, the bill also pushes the FCC to dig into how network outages are reported, especially when it comes to 911 services. Imagine an emergency where first responders could get visual cues about an outage directly from your service provider. This bill requires the FCC to investigate how valuable that visual info would be for public safety agencies versus the hassle it might create for providers. They'll also look into how many 911 outages might be flying under the radar with current reporting rules. Within a year, the FCC has to publish a report with their findings and suggest rule changes to improve how these critical outages are reported (Section 2).

Why This Matters to You

So, what does this mean for your everyday life? For starters, it's about making sure that when severe weather or other emergencies hit, your ability to connect with loved ones or call for help isn't a total crapshoot. By pushing for more transparency and better reporting, this bill aims to build more resilient communication networks. If you've ever been stuck without service during an emergency, you know how crucial reliable communication is. This legislation is a step toward making sure our infrastructure is ready for whatever comes next, giving both regular folks and emergency services a better chance to stay connected when it counts.