PolicyBrief
H.R. 5201
119th CongressSep 8th 2025
Kari's Law Reporting Act
IN COMMITTEE

This Act requires the FCC to report on the implementation and enforcement of Kari's Law, including recommendations for improvement.

Doris Matsui
D

Doris Matsui

Representative

CA-7

LEGISLATION

FCC Must Report on 911 Safety Enforcement: New Law Demands Review of Kari's Law Within 180 Days

This new legislation, the Kari’s Law Reporting Act, is short, sweet, and procedural, but it’s focused on a critical safety issue: making sure you can dial 911 easily from any office or multi-line phone system. The entire bill is designed to force the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to publish a report within 180 days detailing how well they have enforced Section 721 of the Communications Act of 1934—better known as the Kari’s Law Act of 2017. This review isn't about changing the law right now; it's about checking the homework the FCC was assigned years ago.

The Check-Up on 911 Access

For those who don't remember, Kari’s Law was passed after a tragic incident where a young girl couldn't call 911 from a hotel room phone because she first needed to dial a '9' to get an outside line. The law requires multi-line telephone systems (like those in offices, hotels, and schools) to allow direct dialing of 911 without any prefix. This new Reporting Act mandates the FCC to summarize how compliant manufacturers and sellers of these systems have been. If you’ve ever been frustrated trying to call an outside line from your desk phone, you know why this matters. This report will tell us if companies are actually following the rules designed to make emergency calls seamless.

Finding the Roadblocks and Fixing the Rules

The FCC’s report must go beyond just checking compliance; it has to identify any specific "roadblocks" or challenges the agency has faced while trying to enforce Section 721. Think of it like a performance review where the FCC has to admit where the system is failing. Crucially, the report must suggest ways the FCC can change its own rules to enforce the law better. For example, if they find that current penalties aren't strong enough to deter non-compliant sellers, they have to propose a fix.

What This Means for Everyday People

While this bill doesn't change the 911 dialing rules directly, it’s a necessary step toward transparency and accountability. The original Kari’s Law was about saving lives by eliminating confusion during a crisis. By forcing the FCC to publicly detail the gaps in enforcement, this new Act gives Congress and the public the information needed to push for stronger safety standards. If the FCC concludes that current law isn't strong enough, the report must offer recommendations for new legislation. Ultimately, the goal is to make sure that when you or a coworker needs to call 911 from an office phone, you can be confident the system is going to work as intended, without any unnecessary dialing hurdles. It’s a procedural step, but one that could have serious real-world consequences if the report reveals widespread non-compliance.