PolicyBrief

Legislation

S. 270
119th CongressJan 28th 2025
Natural Disaster Resilience and Recovery Accountability Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill establishes a commission to examine and recommend improvements to federal programs supporting natural disaster resilience and recovery, aiming to enhance efficiency, effectiveness, and budget funding. The commission will submit a final report to Congress with policy recommendations within two years of its first meeting.

James Lankford
R

James Lankford

Senator

OK

S. 318
119th CongressJan 29th 2025
Accelerating Networking, Cyberinfrastructure, and Hardware for Oceanic Research Act
IN COMMITTEE

The ANCHOR Act requires the Director of the National Science Foundation to develop a plan to improve cybersecurity and telecommunications for the U.S. Academic Research Fleet, including assessments of needs, costs, and implementation strategies.

Alejandro Padilla
D

Alejandro Padilla

Senator

CA

S. 390
119th CongressMar 5th 2025
BADGES for Native Communities Act
AWAITING SENATE

The "BADGES for Native Communities Act" aims to improve the safety of Native communities by requiring federal law enforcement agencies to report on cases of missing or murdered Indians, address data gaps, and increase resources for law enforcement and mental health support.

Catherine Cortez Masto
D

Catherine Cortez Masto

Senator

NV

S. 642
119th CongressMar 5th 2025
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community Land Claim Settlement Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

This bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to pay $33.9 million to the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community to settle land claims related to the uncompensated taking of reservation land, while also extinguishing the Community's claims to those lands and ensuring clear title for current landowners. It also restricts the use of settlement funds for acquiring land for gaming purposes.

Gary Peters
D

Gary Peters

Senator

MI

S. 632
119th CongressMar 5th 2025
IHS Workforce Parity Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

This bill amends the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to allow Indian Health Service scholarship and loan recipients to fulfill service obligations through half-time clinical practice, provided they meet specific requirements such as doubling the service period or agreeing to longer service terms. It also outlines penalties for failure to complete the half-time service.

Catherine Cortez Masto
D

Catherine Cortez Masto

Senator

NV

H.RES. 153
119th CongressMar 3rd 2025
Expressing condolences to the families, friends, and loved ones of the victims of the crash of American Eagle Flight 5342 and PAT 25, and for other purposes.
HOUSE PASSED

Expresses condolences for the tragic loss of 67 lives in the American Eagle Flight 5342 and PAT 25 crash near Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport. Acknowledges the impact on Wichita, Kansas, and recognizes the cooperation of officials in responding to the tragedy and assisting the families.

Ron Estes
R

Ron Estes

Representative

KS

S. 334
119th CongressJan 30th 2025
American Values Act
IN COMMITTEE

The American Values Act seeks to permanently prohibit the use of foreign aid and Peace Corps funds for abortions, involuntary sterilizations, related biomedical research, and lobbying activities.

James Risch
R

James Risch

Senator

ID

S. 293
119th CongressJan 29th 2025
WALL Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The WALL Act of 2025 allocates \$25 billion for border wall construction, offsets the cost by restricting tax credits and federal benefits to those with valid Social Security numbers or verified legal status, and increases fines for illegal entry and visa overstays. It also mandates E-Verify for federal benefits and housing programs.

Katie Britt
R

Katie Britt

Senator

AL

H.RES. 184
119th CongressMar 3rd 2025
Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 185) to advance responsible policies.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution streamlines House procedures for debating and voting on a bill, limiting debate time and precluding objections and amendments except for one potential amendment. It also modifies consideration of H.R. 1768 with a specified amendment process.

Frank Pallone
D

Frank Pallone

Representative

NJ

S. 339
119th CongressJan 30th 2025
Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill expands Medicare coverage to include FDA-approved multi-cancer early detection screening tests, starting January 1, 2028, with specific age and frequency limitations, while preserving existing Medicare-covered cancer screenings.

Michael Crapo
R

Michael Crapo

Senator

ID

S. 333
119th CongressJan 30th 2025
Homeowner Energy Freedom Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Homeowner Energy Freedom Act repeals sections of Public Law 117-169, rescinding funds related to homeowner energy efficiency and electrification rebate programs.

Tim Sheehy
R

Tim Sheehy

Senator

MT

S. 320
119th CongressApr 30th 2025
National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program Reauthorization Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program Reauthorization Act of 2025 updates and reauthorizes key federal programs to enhance earthquake preparedness, research, and mitigation efforts, including improvements to building codes, early warning systems, and post-earthquake recovery strategies. It also increases support for state, local, and Tribal governments in reducing earthquake risks and improving community resilience.

Alejandro Padilla
D

Alejandro Padilla

Senator

CA

S. 546
119th CongressMar 5th 2025
Technical Correction to the Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

This bill amends the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 to authorize adjusted interest payments to the Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation, resolving a technical correction in their water rights settlement.

Catherine Cortez Masto
D

Catherine Cortez Masto

Senator

NV

S. 330
119th CongressJan 30th 2025
CCP IP Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "CCP IP Act" imposes sanctions on individuals and entities connected to the People's Republic of China involved in intellectual property theft from U.S. persons, and restricts visa issuance to certain Chinese government and military officials.

John Curtis
R

John Curtis

Senator

UT

S. 761
119th CongressMar 5th 2025
Truth and Healing Commission on Indian Boarding School Policies Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

Establishes a commission to investigate the historical impact of Native American boarding schools, create advisory committees, and ensure respectful handling of Native American cultural items and remains.

Lisa Murkowski
R

Lisa Murkowski

Senator

AK

S. 288
119th CongressJan 29th 2025
Southern Mongolian Human Rights Policy Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Southern Mongolian Human Rights Policy Act supports the human rights of Southern Mongolians in China, promotes their cultural and linguistic identity, and imposes sanctions on individuals responsible for human rights abuses against them. It also establishes a Voice of America broadcast in the Mongolian language and supports cultural preservation efforts.

Jeff Merkley
D

Jeff Merkley

Senator

OR

S. 286
119th CongressJan 28th 2025
Stop Human Trafficking of Unaccompanied Migrant Children Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Stop Human Trafficking of Unaccompanied Migrant Children Act of 2025" mandates thorough vetting and background checks for potential sponsors of unaccompanied migrant children, requires home visits, and demands detailed monthly reports to Congress to ensure child safety and prevent trafficking. This bill also requires retroactive vetting for all sponsors who have received children since January 20, 2021.

Rick Scott
R

Rick Scott

Senator

FL

S. 277
119th CongressJan 28th 2025
A bill to release a Federal reversionary interest and convey mineral interests in Chester County, Tennessee, and for other purposes.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill releases the U.S. government's reversionary and mineral interests in a 0.62-acre parcel of State forest land in Chester County, Tennessee, to the State of Tennessee, allowing Bethel Baptist Church to resolve an encroachment issue. The State of Tennessee will be responsible for covering all administrative costs.

Marsha Blackburn
R

Marsha Blackburn

Senator

TN

S. 33
119th CongressJan 8th 2025
Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2025 expands judicial review of agency actions, allowing courts to interpret laws and regulations independently. This act increases judicial power over the interpretation of laws and agency rules.

Eric Schmitt
R

Eric Schmitt

Senator

MO

S. 321
119th CongressJan 29th 2025
Decoupling America's Artificial Intelligence Capabilities from China Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This bill aims to decouple America's AI capabilities from China by prohibiting the import/export of AI technology and intellectual property, restricting U.S. persons from engaging in AI research with Chinese entities of concern, and preventing U.S. investment in Chinese AI firms involved in military or human rights abuses.

Joshua Hawley
R

Joshua Hawley

Senator

MO