Legislative Activity

The "Secure U.S. Leadership in Space Act of 2025" modifies the Internal Revenue Code to treat spaceports like airports for tax-exempt bond rules, encouraging investment in space infrastructure. It defines "spaceport" and related terms, waives public use requirements, and clarifies that government use of spaceports does not federally guarantee bonds. Additionally, it excludes spaceport bonds from state ceiling limitations under certain conditions. These changes aim to promote the development of spaceports by providing financial incentives and regulatory clarity.

The FEMA Loan Interest Payment Relief Act allows FEMA to provide financial aid to local governments or electric cooperatives to reimburse interest paid on loans used for disaster relief activities. The amount reimbursed will be the lesser of the actual interest paid or the interest calculated using the prime rate. This applies to interest incurred up to 9 years before the Act's enactment, using only funds appropriated after the enactment date. The Act also establishes procedures for states to be reimbursed for qualifying loan interest for projects awaiting obligation.

The "10th Amendment Restoration Act of 2025" establishes a Constitutional Government Review Commission to evaluate federal agencies and determine if their authority aligns with powers delegated by the Constitution. The Commission will make recommendations on whether to repeal agencies' authorizing statutes, aiming to return non-delegated powers to the states or the people. It will also suggest how to distribute federal budget savings to states for administering returned powers. Congress will then consider the Commission's recommendations under expedited procedures.

The "Ending China's Unfair Advantage Act of 2025" prohibits U.S. funding for the Montreal Protocol and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change until China is no longer considered a developing country under the Montreal Protocol and is included in Annex I of the UN Framework Convention. This restriction will remain in place until the President certifies that these changes have been made.

The "Block Organ Transplant Purchases from China Act of 2025" prohibits Medicare, Medicaid, group health plans, and health insurance issuers from covering organ transplants performed in China or those not procured through the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, along with related medical services. Healthcare providers who furnish prohibited transplants or services will face criminal and civil penalties. The Act allows coverage for services needed to save a life after a prohibited transplant and directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue rules to implement these provisions.

This bill amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to increase transparency in generic drug applications. It requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to inform potential generic drug applicants whether their drug is qualitatively and quantitatively the same as the original, and to disclose the reasons for any differences. The bill also sets guidelines for determining sameness and prevents the Secretary from changing a determination of sameness unless there are safety or effectiveness concerns, or an error has been identified. These changes will take effect immediately upon enactment.

The "Right to Equitable and Professional Auto Industry Repair Act" or the "REPAIR Act" ensures vehicle owners and independent repair shops have access to necessary vehicle data, repair information, and tools, preventing manufacturers from creating barriers to repairs. It establishes an advisory committee to address competition issues in the auto repair industry and mandates that car buyers are informed of their rights to choose repair options. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is empowered to enforce the Act, protecting consumers from unfair restrictions on vehicle repair and ensuring control over their vehicle data.

The "PSA Screening for HIM Act" aims to improve early detection of prostate cancer by requiring group health plans and health insurance issuers to cover prostate cancer screenings without cost-sharing for high-risk men aged 40 and over, including African-American men and those with a family history of the disease. This coverage mandate ensures that high-risk individuals have access to potentially life-saving screenings, aligning with the goal of reducing prostate cancer-related deaths and improving treatment outcomes. The Act defines "men with a family history of prostate cancer" as those with a first-degree relative with prostate cancer, associated cancers, or genetic alterations linked to increased risk. This provision is set to take effect for plan years starting on or after January 1, 2026.

This bill disapproves and nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency's rule concerning the phasedown of hydrofluorocarbons, specifically addressing the management of certain hydrofluorocarbons and their substitutes as outlined in the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act of 2020.

This bill disapproves and nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency's rule concerning the phasedown of hydrofluorocarbons, specifically addressing the management of certain hydrofluorocarbons and their substitutes as outlined in the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act of 2020.

The "Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg Congressional Gold Medal Act" authorizes the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate to award Jens Stoltenberg a Congressional Gold Medal. This medal recognizes Stoltenberg's contributions to the security, unity, and defense of NATO. The Act directs the Secretary of the Treasury to create the gold medal and allows for the creation and sale of bronze duplicates to cover production costs.

This bill allows the State Department to waive fees for U.S. citizens evacuated from dangerous situations abroad, such as war or terrorist attacks. This waiver applies to the repayment of repatriation loans, easing the financial burden on those fleeing life-threatening circumstances.