Track Raphael's sponsored bills, co-sponsored legislation, and voting record
Ally's Act mandates that private health insurance plans cover auditory implant devices, related services, and necessary maintenance for qualifying individuals starting in 2026.
John Curtis
Senator
UT
John Curtis
Senator
UT
Ally's Act mandates that private health insurance plans cover essential hearing devices, including auditory implants and their related services, for qualifying individuals. This coverage must begin for plan years starting January 1, 2026. The law ensures that cost-sharing and treatment limitations for these hearing benefits are no more restrictive than those for other medical services. Furthermore, coverage cannot be denied if a physician or qualified audiologist determines the device is medically necessary.
This bill establishes the Strengthening Community Colleges Workforce Development Grants program to fund community colleges in creating or expanding high-quality workforce programs that lead to recognized credentials in high-skill industries.
Roger Marshall
Senator
KS
Roger Marshall
Senator
KS
The Pathways to Prosperity Act establishes a new grant program to strengthen workforce development at community colleges. This program aims to help institutions create or expand high-quality training for high-skill, high-wage, or in-demand industries. Grants will prioritize partnerships with employers to ensure participants earn recognized, portable credentials leading to career advancement. The Secretary of Labor will oversee the competitive awards, performance measurement, and evaluation of the funded programs.
This resolution condemns white supremacy, antisemitism, and the platforming of extremist figures like Nick Fuentes by media personalities and institutional leaders.
Charles Schumer
Senator
NY
Charles Schumer
Senator
NY
This resolution strongly condemns white supremacy, hate, and antisemitism, specifically targeting the promotion of these dangerous ideologies by Nick Fuentes. It further condemns Tucker Carlson and Kevin Roberts for platforming and defending Fuentes's documented antisemitic and Holocaust-denying statements. The resolution affirms the nation's commitment to fighting antisemitism and urges all leaders to reject these hateful views.
This bill establishes a new public health insurance plan called Medicare-X Choice, expands premium tax credits, creates a reinsurance program, and strengthens antitrust enforcement in healthcare.
Michael Bennet
Senator
CO
Michael Bennet
Senator
CO
The Medicare-X Choice Act of 2025 establishes a new, low-cost public health insurance option, the Medicare Exchange plan, available nationwide on the ACA marketplaces starting in 2028. The bill also creates a national reinsurance program to lower individual market premiums and expands premium tax credit eligibility by removing the 400% income cap and fixing the "family glitch." Furthermore, it grants Medicare the authority to negotiate prescription drug prices and increases funding for antitrust enforcement in healthcare markets.
This act directs the SEC to revise venture capital fund definitions to broaden what qualifies as a "qualifying investment" and to establish new limits on a venture capital fund's holdings in other funds or secondary acquisitions.
Mike Rounds
Senator
SD
Mike Rounds
Senator
SD
The Developing and Empowering our Aspiring Leaders Act of 2025 mandates the SEC to update regulations defining "qualifying investment" for venture capital funds. This revision broadens what counts as a qualifying investment to include secondary acquisitions and investments in other venture capital funds. Additionally, the bill places new limits on how much capital a venture capital fund can hold in other venture capital funds or secondary investments immediately after an asset purchase.
This bill establishes the PBM Price Transparency and Accountability Act to mandate transparent pricing, prohibit spread pricing in Medicaid, ensure fair pharmacy access and PBM accountability in Medicare Part D, and require extensive reporting across both programs.
Michael Crapo
Senator
ID
Michael Crapo
Senator
ID
The PBM Price Transparency and Accountability Act aims to increase fairness and oversight in prescription drug pricing across Medicaid and Medicare Part D. It mandates transparent payment models for Medicaid, prohibiting abusive spread pricing by Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs). Additionally, the bill establishes new network access standards for Medicare pharmacies and imposes strict compensation and reporting requirements on PBMs to ensure accountability to Medicare plans.
This resolution condemns the Iranian government's systematic persecution of the Baha'i minority and its ongoing violations of international human rights covenants.
Ron Wyden
Senator
OR
Ron Wyden
Senator
OR
This resolution strongly condemns the Government of Iran for its ongoing, state-sponsored persecution of the Baha'i religious minority. It highlights decades of systematic human rights abuses, including imprisonment, job discrimination, and violence against Baha'is. The resolution urges the Iranian government to immediately release all religious prisoners and reverse discriminatory policies. Furthermore, it calls on the U.S. President and Secretary of State to condemn these actions and utilize existing authorities to impose sanctions on responsible Iranian officials.
This bill mandates federal health programs like Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP to cover medically necessary specialized foods and formulas required for managing specific digestive and inherited metabolic disorders.
Roger Wicker
Senator
MS
Roger Wicker
Senator
MS
The Medical Foods and Formulas Access Act of 2025 aims to ensure consistent access to medically necessary specialized food for individuals with digestive or inherited metabolic disorders. This bill mandates that federal health programs, including Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP, cover these essential formulas and related supplies. By establishing a clear definition of "medically necessary food," the Act seeks to prevent malnutrition and severe health consequences for vulnerable patients.
This act mandates new FDA requirements for pediatric cancer drug investigations and extends the priority review voucher program to incentivize treatments for rare pediatric diseases.
Markwayne Mullin
Senator
OK
Markwayne Mullin
Senator
OK
The Mikaela Naylon Give Kids a Chance Act of 2025 enhances the FDA's authority to require pediatric investigations for new molecularly targeted cancer drugs. It also extends the priority review voucher program designed to incentivize the development of treatments for rare pediatric diseases until September 2030. Furthermore, the bill mandates studies to assess the effectiveness of these new drug investigation requirements and the existing voucher program.
This act allows large transit agencies to assume federal environmental review responsibilities for routine projects to streamline project delivery.
Mike Lee
Senator
UT
Mike Lee
Senator
UT
The Streamline Transit Projects Act allows large urban transit agencies to assume federal responsibilities for environmental reviews under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) for routine projects. Qualified agencies can take over making "categorical exclusion" determinations for designated activities, provided they meet capacity requirements and enter into a formal agreement with the Secretary of Transportation. This reform aims to speed up project delivery by streamlining the environmental compliance process for eligible transit improvements.
This bill mandates that VA disability and dependency compensation rates increase effective December 1, 2025, by the same percentage as the Social Security cost-of-living adjustment.
Jerry Moran
Senator
KS
Jerry Moran
Senator
KS
This bill, the Veterans’ Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2025, mandates an increase in disability compensation and dependency and indemnity compensation rates for veterans. Effective December 1, 2025, these rates will be raised by the same percentage as the Social Security cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for that year. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs is required to implement these increases and publish the adjusted rates.
This bill establishes a State judicial threat intelligence and resource center to provide security training, monitor threats, and coordinate resources to protect state and local judges and court staff.
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
This bill establishes a State judicial threat intelligence and resource center to enhance the security of state and local judges and court staff. It directs the State Justice Institute to provide support for creating this center, which will offer training, conduct security assessments, and proactively monitor threats. The center will also develop a national database for sharing threat information across law enforcement agencies. Finally, the Institute must submit an annual report detailing the scope and seriousness of threats against the judiciary.
This bill establishes the NIH IMPROVE Act to fund a new initiative dedicated to reducing preventable maternal deaths, addressing health disparities, and improving health for pregnant and postpartum women.
Katie Britt
Senator
AL
Katie Britt
Senator
AL
The NIH IMPROVE Act establishes a new initiative within the National Institutes of Health dedicated to significantly improving maternal health outcomes across the United States. This program will fund research and community-based interventions aimed at reducing preventable maternal deaths and severe complications. A key focus of the initiative is addressing and reducing existing health disparities among disproportionately affected populations before, during, and after pregnancy.
This act restores previous agricultural laws by repealing sections of Public Law 11921 to enhance food security for American families and farmers.
Ben Luján
Senator
NM
Ben Luján
Senator
NM
The Restoring Food Security for American Families and Farmers Act of 2025 aims to strengthen domestic food security by repealing specific sections of a previous law (Public Law 11921). This repeal effectively reinstates the original statutes that were previously altered by those sections.
This act exempts from federal income tax any restitution or civil damages awarded to human trafficking survivors.
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
The Human Trafficking Survivor Tax Relief Act exempts from federal income tax any restitution, civil damages, or other monetary awards received by survivors of human trafficking through court orders. This legislation aims to ensure that financial relief intended for survivors is not reduced by federal taxation.
This bill mandates the inclusion of specific non-opioid pain management drugs in the Department of Veterans Affairs' national formulary to reduce opioid reliance among veterans.
Shelley Capito
Senator
WV
Shelley Capito
Senator
WV
The NOPAIN for Veterans Act mandates that the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) must include specific, FDA-approved non-opioid pain management drugs in its national formulary. This ensures veterans have access to alternatives that do not act on opioid receptors for pain relief. The bill sets clear deadlines for the inclusion of these non-opioid products.
This resolution designates November 20, 2025, as National Rural Health Day to recognize the unique healthcare challenges faced by rural communities and to support policies improving rural health access and affordability.
John Barrasso
Senator
WY
John Barrasso
Senator
WY
This resolution officially designates November 20, 2025, as "National Rural Health Day." It recognizes the unique healthcare challenges faced by rural communities, including provider shortages and hospital vulnerability. The Senate expresses support for rural health providers and commits to advancing policies that improve healthcare access and affordability in these areas.
This act establishes federal requirements mandating licensed dealers to conduct background checks for most private firearm transfers between unlicensed individuals.
Christopher Murphy
Senator
CT
Christopher Murphy
Senator
CT
The Background Check Expansion Act mandates that nearly all private firearm transfers between unlicensed individuals must go through a licensed dealer to complete a federal background check. This legislation establishes a universal background check requirement for these transactions, with specific exceptions for family gifts and law enforcement transfers. The bill aims to close loopholes in existing firearm transfer laws while explicitly prohibiting the creation of a national firearms registry.
This resolution expresses the Senate's support for designating November 8, 2025, as "National First-Generation College Celebration Day" to recognize students whose parents did not complete a bachelor's degree.
Roger Marshall
Senator
KS
Roger Marshall
Senator
KS
This resolution expresses the Senate's support for designating November 8, 2025, as "National First-Generation College Celebration Day." The day honors first-generation college students, defined as those whose parents lack a bachelor's degree, recognizing the unique challenges they face. This date commemorates the anniversary of the landmark Higher Education Act of 1965, which aimed to increase access to postsecondary education. The resolution urges nationwide recognition of these students' vital contributions to the future workforce.
This Act ensures continuous funding for all Head Start programs through fiscal year 2026 until regular appropriations are enacted or September 30, 2026, whichever comes first.
Tammy Baldwin
Senator
WI
Tammy Baldwin
Senator
WI
The Keep Head Start Funded Act of 2025 ensures the uninterrupted continuation of all Head Start projects and activities throughout fiscal year 2026, even if full appropriations are delayed. This legislation provides necessary continuing funding based on the terms of existing 2025 continuing resolutions. Funding authority under this Act will terminate upon the enactment of regular 2026 appropriations or by September 30, 2026.