PolicyBrief

Legislation

H.R. 9917
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
AI Kill Switch Act
IN COMMITTEE

The AI Kill Switch Act mandates that large-scale AI developers implement technical shutdown capabilities and establishes a federal framework for emergency intervention to mitigate risks posed by high-impact artificial intelligence systems.

Ted Lieu
D

Ted Lieu

Representative

CA

H.R. 9900
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Privately Insured Credit Unions Conversion Modernization Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill modernizes the conversion process for privately insured credit unions by removing the 20% member participation requirement and extending the mandatory notice period for conversion votes to 90 days.

Warren Davidson
R

Warren Davidson

Representative

OH

S. 2658
119th Congress•Jun 17th 2026
Medication Affordability and Patent Integrity Act
AWAITING SENATE

This bill requires pharmaceutical companies to disclose consistent patent-related information to both the FDA and the USPTO, establishing new enforcement mechanisms and a patent infringement defense for non-compliance.

Margaret Hassan
D

Margaret Hassan

Senator

NH

H.R. 9920
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Foster Youth Investment Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Foster Youth Investment Act expands eligibility for tax-advantaged Trump accounts to include children in foster care or state custody, effective after 2025.

Blake Moore
R

Blake Moore

Representative

UT

S. 380
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Rural Obstetrics Readiness Act
AWAITING SENATE

The Rural Obstetrics Readiness Act establishes grant programs and teleconsultation services to improve emergency obstetric training, equipment, and maternal care access in rural health facilities.

Margaret Hassan
D

Margaret Hassan

Senator

NH

S. 1874
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Title VIII Nursing Workforce Reauthorization Act of 2026
AWAITING SENATE

The Title VIII Nursing Workforce Reauthorization Act of 2026 expands grant eligibility, modernizes educational resources, and increases funding to strengthen the nursing workforce and address critical staffing shortages.

Jeff Merkley
D

Jeff Merkley

Senator

OR

S. 4110
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Educating Medical Professionals and Optimizing Workforce Efficiency and Readiness for Health Act
AWAITING SENATE

The EMPOWER for Health Act reauthorizes and increases funding for essential health professions workforce programs through 2030 to strengthen the medical, nursing, and pediatric care pipelines.

John Reed
D

John Reed

Senator

RI

S. 5026
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Childhood Diabetes Reduction Act of 2026
AWAITING SENATE

The Childhood Diabetes Reduction Act of 2026 mandates front-of-package health warning labels on processed foods, restricts junk food advertising directed at children, and increases federal funding for nutrition research and public health education.

Bernard Sanders
I

Bernard Sanders

Senator

VT

S. 4974
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Making America's Food Safer Act
AWAITING SENATE

The Making America's Food Safer Act strengthens food safety by expanding third-party certification programs, enhancing information sharing with local authorities, and authorizing the destruction of high-risk imported food products.

Tommy Tuberville
R

Tommy Tuberville

Senator

AL

S. 5057
119th Congress•Jul 21st 2026
Safeguarding Against Fabricated Exploitation Through Artificial Intelligence Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

This act prohibits federal agencies from using AI models that generate child sexual abuse material or non-consensual intimate imagery and establishes legal penalties for the creation of tools designed to circumvent AI safety controls.

Mark Warner
D

Mark Warner

Senator

VA

S. 5083
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Fiscal Sponsorship Transparency Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Fiscal Sponsorship Transparency Act of 2026 establishes new reporting requirements for fiscal sponsorship arrangements and imposes excise taxes on improper conduit arrangements to ensure greater accountability for tax-exempt organizations.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 5081
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Congressional Trade Powers Reform Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Congressional Trade Powers Reform Act of 2026 restores legislative oversight by requiring congressional approval for presidential trade actions, establishing a bipartisan Joint Committee on Tariffs and Trade, and restructuring the U.S. Trade Representative as an independent agency.

Ron Wyden
D

Ron Wyden

Senator

OR

S. 5085
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to apply inflation adjustments to the additional hospital insurance tax on high income taxpayers.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to apply annual inflation adjustments to the income thresholds for the Additional Medicare Tax starting in 2027.

John Kennedy
R

John Kennedy

Senator

LA

S. 5089
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Medicare Dental Benefit Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Medicare Dental Benefit Act of 2026 expands Medicare coverage to include comprehensive dental and oral health services, with a phased-in payment structure and enhanced support for low-income beneficiaries.

Angela Alsobrooks
D

Angela Alsobrooks

Senator

MD

S. 5087
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Wildfire Reduction Market Expansion Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Wildfire Reduction Market Expansion Act of 2026 updates the Clean Air Act to expand the definition of "renewable biomass," incentivizing the use of forest management and wildfire risk reduction materials in federal renewable fuel programs.

Jeff Merkley
D

Jeff Merkley

Senator

OR

S. 5084
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to apply inflation adjustments to the base amount and adjusted base amount for purposes of determining taxable social security benefits.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill adjusts the income thresholds for taxing Social Security benefits for inflation to prevent tax increases caused solely by cost-of-living adjustments.

John Kennedy
R

John Kennedy

Senator

LA

S. 5088
119th Congress•Jul 22nd 2026
Ensuring Kids Have Access to Medically Necessary Dental Care Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits annual and lifetime limits on dental benefits under CHIP and mandates that states provide supplemental dental coverage for eligible children.

Angela Alsobrooks
D

Angela Alsobrooks

Senator

MD

S. 5095
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Tire Safety Modernization Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Tire Safety Modernization Act of 2026 directs the Department of Transportation to update federal tire safety standards by modernizing testing protocols, refining performance definitions, and establishing new high-speed testing requirements.

Roger Wicker
R

Roger Wicker

Senator

MS

S. 5097
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
End H–1B Visa Abuse Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The End H–1B Visa Abuse Act of 2026 proposes a comprehensive overhaul of the U.S. visa system by suspending H–1B issuance, imposing strict wage and recruitment requirements, and significantly restricting employment authorization and status adjustments for nonimmigrants.

Tim Sheehy
R

Tim Sheehy

Senator

MT

S. 5096
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Support for Expectant and Parenting Foster Youth Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill improves support for expectant and parenting foster youth by increasing access to home visiting programs and providing states with greater flexibility to fund tailored case management services.

Tim Scott
R

Tim Scott

Senator

SC