Legislation

The Rural and Municipal Utility Cybersecurity Act aims to bolster the defenses of smaller electric utilities against cyber threats. It establishes a dedicated grant and technical assistance program within the Department of Energy to provide funding and expert help. The Act also encourages the development of tailored cybersecurity standards and promotes vital information sharing across the sector.

The Stopping Fraudulent Payments Act grants federal agencies and the Treasury Department new authority to temporarily pause or segment payments showing signs of fraud or improper activity. This action must be based on objective fraud-risk indicators and requires prompt notification to the payee with a process for review. Payments must generally be issued within 45 days unless the payee successfully contests the action.

The End H–1B Visa Abuse Act of 2026 institutes a three-year pause on new H-1B visa issuance while enacting sweeping reforms to the program, including eliminating dual intent and drastically increasing employer fees. The bill significantly restricts H-1B employment by setting a low annual cap, mandating high minimum wages, and prohibiting third-party staffing arrangements. Furthermore, it eliminates dependent visas for H nonimmigrants, bars federal employment of visa holders, and severely restricts nonimmigrants from adjusting status or changing visa classifications while in the U.S.

This resolution supports designating April 29, 2026, as "Denim Day" to honor survivors of sexual assault. It recognizes Denim Day as a national day of solidarity against victim-blaming, where wearing denim protests harmful myths. The bill reaffirms commitment to supporting survivors, ensuring access to comprehensive services, and working to prevent sexual violence.

This bill expresses support for designating May 2025 as Motorcycle Safety Awareness Month. It encourages all Americans to promote motorcycle safety awareness, responsible road sharing, and education for all road users. The resolution recognizes the importance of motorcycles in the transportation system and supports safe riding practices.

The FRESH Act of 2026 reforms the process for issuing the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. This legislation requires that any proposed version of the guidelines must first be submitted to and approved by Congress before they can be published or implemented. This change ensures legislative oversight over the nation's official dietary recommendations.

The Harnessing Energy At Thermal Sources Act of 2026 (HEATS Act) streamlines geothermal energy development by eliminating the federal drilling permit requirement for activities on non-federal surface land when the U.S. ownership interest in the subsurface is less than 50%. This change exempts qualifying projects from major federal reviews under NEPA and the Endangered Species Act, allowing operations to commence shortly after state permit submission. The Act maintains federal oversight regarding royalty collection and excludes all activities on Indian lands.

The Health Savings Account Expansion Act significantly broadens access to HSAs by lowering eligibility thresholds and increasing annual contribution limits. It also expands what HSA funds can be used for, including paying for HDHP premiums, while simultaneously restricting qualified expenses to only prescribed drugs and insulin. Furthermore, the bill clarifies the tax treatment of health care sharing ministries.

This act establishes the "No Tax on Overtime for All Workers Act" to exempt certain overtime compensation from federal income tax, beginning in 2025. The deduction covers legally required overtime under the FLSA and mutually agreed-upon overtime pay above an employee's regular rate. This aims to increase take-home pay for workers earning overtime.

The Virginia Plan to Reduce Gun Violence Act of 2026 is a comprehensive bill establishing stricter federal firearm regulations. It mandates universal background checks for private sales, limits handgun purchases, bans "ghost guns," and restricts assault weapons. Additionally, the Act creates federal grant programs to support state implementation of Extreme Risk Protection Orders (red flag laws) and domestic violence firearm surrender requirements. Finally, it introduces new safety measures, including mandatory reporting of lost/stolen guns and prohibitions for those convicted of misdemeanor hate crimes.

This bill amends federal law to reclassify clergy and religious workers as employees for Social Security and Medicare tax purposes, requiring churches to withhold these taxes. It also repeals the existing religious exemption that allows clergy to opt out of Social Security coverage. Furthermore, the Act establishes a process for currently exempt clergy to revoke their exemption and mandates the IRS to report on informing these workers of their new options.

This resolution designates April as Community College Month to honor the vital role community colleges play in providing accessible higher education and workforce training nationwide. It recognizes these institutions for supporting over 10 million students and significantly advancing the economic prosperity of the United States.

This resolution designates April 2026 as "Second Chance Month." It aims to raise public awareness about the collateral consequences faced by millions of Americans with criminal records long after their sentences are served. The designation encourages communities to support efforts that remove unnecessary barriers to employment, housing, and education, promoting successful reentry and reducing recidivism.

This resolution establishes the expedited House procedures for considering several key pieces of legislation, including a major multi-year farm bill (H.R. 7567) and bills related to parental consent in schools and correcting military grave markers. It sets strict debate limits and waives most procedural objections to ensure swift consideration of these measures. The resolution also outlines the process for considering the fiscal year 2026 budget resolution and a bill amending the Clean Air Act regarding ethanol waivers.

This resolution designates April 2026 as National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month to recognize the widespread impact of sexual violence across the United States. It highlights the need to support survivors, prevent future assaults, and ensure perpetrators are held accountable. The Senate supports efforts to educate the public, improve treatment for victims, and commend the professionals and organizations dedicated to this cause.

The IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act aims to strengthen protections and streamline processes for IRS whistleblowers. Key provisions include establishing a *de novo* review standard for award disputes in Tax Court and allowing whistleblowers to maintain anonymity during court proceedings. The bill also mandates interest payments on awards that are significantly delayed by the IRS.

This resolution officially designates the week of April 20 through April 24, 2026, as "National Home Visiting Week." It recognizes the vital role of home visiting programs in supporting families with young children, promoting healthy development, and preventing abuse and neglect. The bill highlights the extensive reach and impact of these evidence-based services across the nation.

The TECH Act aims to transform education by making qualified technical schools eligible for certain federal grant programs on par with 2-year and 4-year colleges. This legislation requires the Secretaries of Education and Labor to update grant eligibility criteria within 180 days to ensure equal participation. The goal is to increase training for essential sectors and occupations by supporting these specialized technical programs.

The Promoting Access to Broadband Act of 2026 establishes federal grant programs to increase enrollment in the Lifeline program for discounted internet and phone service. One program funds states to conduct outreach and inform eligible low-income individuals about the service. The second program provides grants to states to improve the connection between their benefit databases and the National Lifeline Eligibility Verifier, streamlining eligibility checks.

The Ensuring Children Receive Support Act mandates the revocation of U.S. passports for individuals owing over \$2,500 in child support arrears. This legislation removes previous options for restriction, requiring mandatory revocation unless a limited emergency exception for immediate return to the U.S. applies. The law is set to take effect on October 1, 2026.