Legislation

The Freedom to Haul Act of 2025 prohibits the EPA from implementing or enforcing the Phase 3 heavy-duty vehicle emission rules. Furthermore, the bill prevents the EPA from issuing tailpipe emission regulations that mandate specific technologies or limit the availability of new motor vehicles based on engine type. This ensures manufacturers retain flexibility in meeting pollution standards.

The Property Improvement and Manufactured Housing Loan Modernization Act of 2025 significantly updates federal loan limits for property improvements and the purchase of manufactured homes, increasing caps across various categories. This legislation also introduces the ability to finance Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) and grants the Secretary flexibility to periodically adjust these dollar limits. Furthermore, the Act mandates a comprehensive study by HUD on the cost-effectiveness and broader utility of factory-built housing.

The Chesapeake Bay Conservation Acceleration Act of 2025 aims to accelerate conservation efforts in the Chesapeake Bay watershed by establishing new partnership initiatives and streamlining existing programs like CREP. The bill creates a "turnkey" pilot program to make riparian buffer installation effortless for landowners and enhances workforce development for agricultural sciences. Additionally, it grants the NRCS special authority to quickly hire technical experts and transfers regulatory oversight for certain invasive Chesapeake Bay catfish from the USDA to the FDA.

The Resident Education Deferred Interest (REDI) Act allows medical and dental interns and residents to defer payments on their student loans during their training programs. This deferment specifically prevents principal payments and stops interest from accruing on the loan balance while the borrower is in residency or an internship. This ensures that medical professionals can focus on their training without accruing additional debt.

This joint resolution formally establishes the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), originally proposed in 1972. It declares that the ERA is now officially part of the Constitution, invalidating any previous time limits set for state ratification. The bill confirms the ERA's validity based on the required three-fourths of states having approved the amendment.

This bill seeks to formally reject a recent rule issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) concerning gross proceeds reporting by brokers for digital asset sales. Through this joint resolution, Congress is exercising its authority to disapprove the specific IRS regulation. Consequently, the proposed reporting requirement will not take effect.

The Fairness in Veterans' Education Act of 2025 eliminates the requirement for service members to repay certain contributions made toward their Post-9/11 Educational Assistance benefits. This change removes a specific repayment rule from existing U.S. Code. The new provision stopping these repayments will take effect on August 1, 2025.

This resolution officially commends Volkert, Inc. on the occasion of its 100th anniversary. It recognizes the engineering firm's century of significant contributions to infrastructure development across Alabama and the United States. The Senate celebrates the company's history, major projects, and continued success as an employee-owned firm.

This resolution officially designates March 24, 2025, as "National Women of Color in Tech Day" to recognize the vital contributions of women of color in technology. It highlights their historical achievements while addressing the systemic barriers they face in STEM education and employment. The bill commits the Senate to boosting diversity, supporting inclusive STEM education pathways, and improving data transparency to strengthen the nation's tech workforce.

This resolution officially designates March 15, 2025, as "National Osceola Turkey Day" to celebrate the Osceola wild turkey, a subspecies unique to Florida. It recognizes the significant economic and conservation contributions of turkey hunting to the state. The day encourages nationwide observance to honor this important part of Florida's heritage and ecology.

This bill aims to strengthen the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness by updating its funding authorization under existing law. It removes outdated, specific funding caps, allowing for appropriations "such sums as may be necessary" to carry out the Council's mission. The legislation also renumbers and retitles a section to specifically encourage greater State involvement in addressing homelessness.

This Senate resolution affirms the foundational principle that the power to interpret federal law rests solely with the federal judiciary, as established by Article III of the Constitution. It reaffirms the doctrine of judicial review, stating that the courts definitively determine what the law means. Consequently, the resolution mandates that the Executive Branch must abide by all federal court rulings or pursue appropriate legal appeals.

This bill amends the Small Business Act to eliminate the requirement that certain construction subcontracts must be awarded to businesses located within the county or state where the work is performed. By repealing this outdated local subcontracting rule, the legislation grants federal agencies and small businesses greater flexibility in selecting subcontractors. This change removes geographical restrictions on awarding construction subcontracts under specific small business programs.

This bill establishes the Select Committee to Defeat the Mexican Drug Cartels, a non-legislative investigative body within the House of Representatives. The committee will be composed of up to 21 members tasked with investigating the operations and networks of Mexican drug cartels and the government responses to them. While it cannot pass laws, the committee must report its findings and policy suggestions to the House and relevant committees by specific deadlines, with final reports made public by the end of 2026.

This resolution officially recognizes the recent observance of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan and commends the spiritual renewal and fasting undertaken by Muslims. It extends best wishes to Muslims in the United States and globally for a joyous observance of Eid al-Fitr, the celebration marking the end of the fast. The bill further acknowledges the significant contributions of the Muslim community to American society.

This resolution expresses the House of Representatives' support for designating March 27, 2025, as "Tuskegee Airmen Commemoration Day." It calls on all states and territories to recognize the heroism and exemplary service of these pioneering Black pilots and support personnel. The resolution serves as a formal, non-binding acknowledgment of their vital contributions to American history and the fight for civil rights.

This resolution formally condemns the Trump administration for allegedly using the unauthorized messaging platform "Signal" to discuss highly sensitive or potentially classified details regarding a U.S. military operation. The bill expresses grave concern that this practice risks national security by bypassing secure government record-keeping and exposing vital information to foreign adversaries like China and Russia. It demands an immediate review of all communication procedures and calls for accountability for any officials who violated federal laws regarding classified material handling.

This resolution formally recognizes the 10th anniversary of Educators Rising and commends its vital role in addressing the national teacher shortage. It highlights the program's success in inspiring future educators through "Grow Your Own" initiatives and providing essential career preparation. Congress is acknowledging the organization's commitment to building a diverse and well-prepared teaching workforce for the future.

This resolution formally recognizes the significant heritage, culture, and vital contributions of Latinas throughout U.S. history across all sectors of American life. It celebrates their achievements while acknowledging the ongoing economic and societal disparities they continue to face. The bill calls for continued investment to help break down barriers and ensure Latinas can fully achieve their potential.

This resolution supports the goals of Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism Awareness Month. It aims to raise public awareness about DVT and PE, which are serious, often preventable blood clot conditions that cause significant illness and death. By establishing this awareness month, the resolution seeks to educate the public on these critical health risks.