Legislation

The Protecting Health Care and Lowering Costs Act of 2025 repeals specific prior reconciliation health provisions. This bill significantly expands eligibility for the Premium Tax Credit by eliminating the 400% Federal Poverty Level income cap. It also updates the subsidy calculation formula to ensure a smoother, linear adjustment of assistance across various income levels.

The No Tax Treaties for Foreign Aggressors Act of 2025 mandates the termination of the U.S. income tax treaty with the People's Republic of China under specific conditions. If the President notifies the Treasury Secretary that China has initiated an armed attack against the Republic of China, the Secretary must formally begin the treaty termination process within 30 days. This action requires simultaneous notification to key Congressional committees by the President.

The Stop Ineffective Paper Straws (SIPS) Act prohibits covered federal agencies from procuring or using flimsy paper straws on government property. This legislation mandates that any straw provided by these agencies or their contractors must meet the strength and durability standards of traditional plastic straws. Furthermore, contractors must certify they will not provide paper straws under the contract and have no internal policies favoring them.

The Larry Barrett Veterans’ Memory Care Act of 2025 aims to improve extended care options for veterans. It mandates that the VA prioritize a veteran's preferences for care location and continuity when arranging services through the Community Care Program. Furthermore, the bill establishes an expedited 30-day approval process for Veterans Care Agreements for eligible veterans living in remote areas. This ensures faster access to preferred, non-traditional care providers while maintaining necessary in-home support during the review period.

The Correct the Count Act mandates a special national census conducted immediately after enactment that exclusively counts United States citizens. This requires the Secretary of Commerce to implement a citizenship question on the census forms. The resulting population figures for each state will only reflect the count of U.S. citizens.

The Affordable Housing Resident Services Act establishes a new competitive grant program managed by the Department of Health and Human Services to fund supportive services in qualified affordable housing properties. These grants will finance activities like health coordination, education, and financial stability assistance for residents, with a requirement that services remain strictly voluntary. Grantees must dedicate at least 25% of the funds to service coordinator salaries and report annually on the impact of the services provided.

This bill seeks to formally codify Executive Order 14319 into federal law. By doing so, the provisions outlined in the Executive Order, which relate to preventing "woke AI" within the Federal Government, will gain the full force and effect of statute.

This bill authorizes Congress to award a collective Congressional Gold Medal to Africans and their descendants enslaved in the United States from 1619 to 1865, recognizing their immense, unpaid contributions to the nation's economy. The medal will be designed by the Secretary of the Treasury and permanently housed at the Smithsonian's National Museum of African-American History and Culture. The legislation also permits the sale of bronze duplicate medals to cover production costs.

The Uyghur Genocide Accountability and Sanctions Act of 2025 aims to strengthen U.S. action against human rights abuses in China by expanding sanctions, imposing entry bans on complicit officials, and supporting victims. The bill mandates new reporting requirements regarding forced reproductive procedures and organ harvesting while restricting U.S. government contracts with entities involved in forced labor. Furthermore, it directs the State Department to counter Chinese propaganda and preserve the cultural heritage of oppressed ethnic groups.

The MAMDANI Act mandates that the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), in collaboration with the USDA, conduct a comprehensive study on the potential market impacts of government-owned grocery stores. This study will analyze how public grocery operations affect competition, consumer choice, farmers, and the overall fairness of the retail food sector. The FTC is required to report its findings and recommendations to Congress one year after the study is complete, followed by annual updates.

The ROTOR Act mandates a comprehensive study to investigate cancer prevalence and mortality rates among military rotary-wing pilots and aviation support personnel. This research, conducted by the Defense Health Agency in partnership with the NIH and NCI, will first compare cancer rates in these service members against the general population. If elevated rates are found, a second phase will seek to identify potential toxic exposures or environmental factors linked to helicopter operations that may be causing the increased risk.

The Noncontiguous Disaster Shipping Act allows for the temporary waiver of federal vessel shipping and inspection rules in U.S. territories and states that are not connected to the mainland following a Presidential major disaster declaration. This measure is designed to expedite the delivery of essential relief cargo into affected areas like Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. The initial waiver lasts up to 10 days and can be extended, but the total suspension of rules cannot exceed 45 days for any single disaster.

The PAAW Act, or Preventing Animal Abuse and Waste Act, prohibits the National Institutes of Health (NIH) from conducting or supporting research that causes significant pain or distress to dogs and cats. This ban specifically targets studies categorized as causing pain levels D or E according to established animal welfare standards. The prohibition takes effect 90 days after the Act is officially enacted into law.

The Investing in Children Before Missiles (ICBM) Act pauses the troubled Sentinel missile replacement program due to significant cost overruns and delays. The bill mandates redirecting unspent research and development funds from the Sentinel and W87-1 warhead programs directly to the Department of Education for elementary and secondary school funding. Furthermore, it requires an independent study to analyze extending the life of the existing Minuteman III missiles until at least 2050 as an alternative to the new ICBM system.

The College Athlete Right to Organize Act amends the National Labor Relations Act to formally recognize college athletes receiving compensation as employees. This grants them the right to organize and collectively bargain with their universities and athletic conferences over wages and working conditions. The bill ensures that this new employee status does not negatively impact their current tax status or eligibility for federal financial aid. The National Labor Relations Board is given jurisdiction to oversee these new labor relations.

The PRIME Act, or Processing Revival and Intrastate Meat Exemption Act, exempts custom slaughter facilities from federal inspection requirements for meat that is processed and sold only within the state of origin. To qualify, facilities must comply with all applicable state laws regarding slaughter and preparation. This legislation ensures that states retain the authority to enforce their own, potentially stricter, regulations on local meat processing.

This bill officially renames the Department of Veterans Affairs community-based outpatient clinic in Bloomington, Illinois. The facility will now be known as the "Andrew Jackson Smith Medal of Honor Department of Veterans Affairs Clinic." This action honors Civil War hero Corporal Andrew Jackson Smith for his exceptional bravery at the Battle of Honey Hill.

This bill, the Renewing Immigration Provisions of the Immigration Act of 1929, updates the eligibility requirements for creating records of lawful admission for long-term residents. It replaces a fixed entry date with a new standard requiring applicants to have resided in the U.S. for at least seven years prior to applying. These revised provisions will take effect 60 days after the Act is enacted.

The Partner with Korea Act establishes a new reciprocal temporary work visa category specifically for South Korean nationals seeking employment in specialty occupations within the United States. This program is subject to an annual cap of 15,000 principal applicants. The legislation updates immigration procedures to incorporate this dedicated visa stream, contingent upon employer attestations approved by the Secretary of Labor.

The Transnational Repression Policy Act establishes a comprehensive U.S. strategy to protect individuals within the country and abroad from harassment, intimidation, and abuse by foreign governments. The law mandates interagency coordination to develop a national strategy, enhance training for federal personnel, and direct the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice to create resources to combat these foreign interference tactics domestically. Ultimately, this Act aims to increase international cooperation and hold foreign actors accountable for violating human rights across borders.