Legislation

This Act establishes a "zero-based" system requiring specific federal energy and environmental regulations to automatically expire unless actively renewed. Covered agencies must set expiration dates for existing rules within one year and for new rules within five years. Agencies can extend these deadlines only after providing public notice and comment on the regulation's costs and benefits.

The Safe Skies Act of 2026 mandates the Department of Transportation to immediately apply the existing Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) duty and rest requirements for passenger flightcrews to all-cargo operations. This change aims to standardize safety protocols across both sectors. The required modification must be enacted within 30 days of the law's passage.

The Pay Less at the Pump Act of 2026 terminates the Hazardous Substance Superfund financing tax starting January 1, 2026. The bill also modifies how existing Superfund money is repaid to the Treasury. This aims to reduce the financial burden on consumers at the gas pump.

The Community Passport Services Access Act authorizes eligible public libraries to serve as official passport acceptance facilities. This allows these libraries to collect and retain the associated execution fee for processing passport applications. The bill ensures that libraries already performing this function can continue to do so.

The FAIR AIR Act establishes a new deadline of December 31, 2032, for the conversion of certain aircraft to quieter technology. This legislation amends existing law to adjust the timeline for implementing these noise reduction measures.

The PROTECT Act of 2026 mandates the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to list all perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) with at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom as hazardous air pollutants. This action requires the EPA to identify and list the specific source categories that emit these newly designated hazardous substances under the Clean Air Act.

The SNAP Online Access Act of 2026 establishes a permanent, nationwide program allowing Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) recipients to purchase food online. This legislation directs the Secretary of Agriculture to transition the existing pilot into a permanent system within 120 days. The Secretary must also issue regulations addressing program integrity and consumer protections within two years, following consultation with key stakeholders.

This bill establishes the National Council on African American History and Culture within the National Endowment for the Humanities. The Council will consist of 12 presidentially appointed members tasked with advising on national policy related to preserving and celebrating African American history and culture. Its duties include monitoring relevant efforts, evaluating NEH programs, and submitting annual reports. The Council is set to terminate ten years after the law's enactment.

The "Protecting Puppies from Sharia Act" aims to prevent state and local governments from banning dog ownership by restricting federal funding to any jurisdiction that implements such a prohibition. Congress asserts that the right to own a dog is an American right and that Sharia law is a foreign concept contrary to the pursuit of happiness.

The Rural Development Modernization Act standardizes the definition of a "rural community" across key USDA programs, setting a uniform population threshold of 25,000 inhabitants. This legislation also mandates the exclusion of incarcerated and military base populations when calculating eligibility for these programs. Furthermore, it expands eligibility for federal rural development and water supply programs to include U.S. territories and clarifies definitions for various housing and energy initiatives. The bill also establishes an annual process for reassessing and potentially adjusting the rural population threshold.

This Act establishes new federal prohibitions against marketing products as dietary supplements that do not meet the legal definition or were prepared under the direction of a debarred person. It grants the FDA updated authority to refuse import and seize products that violate these new prohibitions. The law specifically targets dangerous products, such as Tianeptine, by strengthening enforcement measures.

The Contracting America First Act prohibits federal agencies from awarding contracts for certain software systems to companies majority-owned by non-U.S. citizens. This legislation mandates that contractors certify they are not internationally owned when dealing with systems that handle sensitive employee data. Waivers are permitted only if deemed necessary for national security, requiring congressional notification.

This Act establishes the Ohio River Restoration Program within the EPA to fund large-scale projects aimed at restoring and protecting the Ohio River Basin. The program will focus on improving water quality, enhancing community resilience, and restoring vital habitats through grants and coordinated federal action. A new office, led by a Program Director, will oversee the development of a comprehensive action plan with measurable goals, supported by $350 million authorized annually through 2031.

The ePermit Act mandates the creation of a unified, digital system for managing all federal environmental reviews and project permits. This system will require electronic submission, real-time tracking, and public accessibility of all authorization data. The goal is to modernize the permitting process through standardized data and transparent, efficient digital workflows, while ensuring existing environmental laws are upheld.

This bill, the MORE Opportunities for Homeownership Act, aims to expand access to homeownership by updating federal regulations. Specifically, it broadens the definition of "community financial institution" under the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to include federal credit unions. This change allows more institutions to participate in programs designed to support homeownership opportunities.

The Preventing Roadside and Work Zone Deaths Act of 2026 aims to reduce fatalities involving disabled vehicles and in active work zones. It expands highway safety program coverage and data collection to specifically track roadside and work zone incidents. The bill establishes two distinct working groups to analyze crash data and develop strategic solutions for both disabled vehicle and work zone safety. Finally, it enhances public awareness campaigns and mandates reporting on the use of work zone safety contingency funds.

The AI Grand Challenges Act of 2026 establishes a new prize competition program managed by the National Science Foundation (NSF) to spur AI research and development addressing major national problems. This program will award significant cash prizes for solutions in critical areas like national security, health, and energy. The Act also mandates the coordination of federal agencies to publish foundational datasets to support these AI challenges.

The Small Business Artificial Intelligence Training Act of 2026 establishes a program to develop and distribute AI and emerging technology training resources specifically for small businesses. This initiative, led by the Secretary of Commerce in consultation with the SBA, aims to reach rural, Tribal, and underserved communities. The resources will cover AI adoption, cybersecurity, marketing, and other key business applications. The program includes reporting requirements and is set to sunset three years after enactment.

The Responsible Firearms Marketing Act directs the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to study and regulate unfair or deceptive advertising and marketing practices related to firearms. This includes examining materials that may appeal to minors or encourage illegal use, particularly concerning semiautomatic assault weapons. Following the study, the FTC must issue rules to prohibit these deceptive practices, enforced under the existing Federal Trade Commission Act.

The Combating Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing, and Counterfeiting Act of 2026 significantly strengthens federal efforts against illicit finance. This bill increases penalties for bulk cash smuggling, expands the scope of money laundering statutes to cover commingled funds and informal value transfer systems like hawalas, and enhances investigative tools like wiretap authority. Furthermore, it explicitly targets the use of remittances for criminal financing and strengthens laws against counterfeiting equipment.