Legislation

This bill authorizes the construction of a new, major medical facility project: a Community-Based Outpatient Clinic for veterans in Georgetown, Texas. It specifically authorizes funding up to \$96,448,066 for this project, to be carried out in fiscal year 2027.

This act authorizes the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to use grant funds specifically for vehicle security enhancement upgrades for law enforcement. It amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to explicitly permit the use of financial assistance for improvements like installing bulletproof windows.

This act mandates the Congressional Budget Office, in collaboration with the Council of Economic Advisers, to conduct a comprehensive study on the long-term economic impacts of potential mass deportation policies enacted after January 20, 2025. The study will analyze effects on industries, public safety, GDP, tax revenue, and more over a 20 to 40-year period. Relevant federal agencies are required to provide necessary data to complete this analysis.

The Dignity for Detained Immigrants Act aims to fundamentally reform immigration detention by prohibiting the use of jails and private criminal facilities for immigrant detention. It establishes stringent new standards for dedicated immigration facilities, mandates regular public reporting and rigorous oversight, and creates a presumption of release for detained individuals, prioritizing community-based alternatives. Furthermore, the bill prohibits the detention of children and the use of solitary confinement for all detained noncitizens.

The Long-Distance Corridor Relief Enhancement Act modifies federal requirements for selecting intercity passenger rail corridors. Specifically, it creates an exception that prevents the Secretary of Transportation from requiring or considering non-Federal funding for long-distance route corridors accepted into the program after October 1, 2023. This aims to ease funding considerations for these specific long-distance rail projects.

The Addressing Climate Financial Risk Act of 2026 establishes new committees within the Financial Stability Oversight Council to coordinate and assess climate-related financial risks to the U.S. financial system. It mandates federal banking agencies to update supervisory guidance to address these risks for large institutions. Furthermore, the bill requires the Federal Insurance Office to report on climate risk in the insurance sector and collect detailed, zip-code level data on homeowners insurance underwriting.

The National Veterans Strategy Act of 2026 mandates the establishment of clear metrics to define and measure veteran success across physical, mental, and economic well-being. It requires the President to formulate and submit a comprehensive, recurring National Veterans Strategy to Congress, aligning government and private sector resources to meet these goals. This strategy must consider diverse veteran needs and can be disapproved by Congress through a joint resolution.

The Lowering Home Energy Costs Act extends key tax credits for energy-efficient homes and residential clean energy installations through 2032. This legislation also restores the energy efficient home improvement credit, reversing a recent repeal. The overall goal is to incentivize energy-saving upgrades for homeowners.

The Fishing Vessel Financing Improvement Act of 2026 expands federal loan guarantees and direct loan programs to support the U.S. fishing industry and seafood trade. This legislation specifically modifies financing rules to include the purchase of used fishing vessels and sets new funding limits based on vessel type. Furthermore, it ensures that new financing remains consistent with the wise use and conservation of vital fishery resources.

The Time to Heal Act modifies tax law to provide relief for surviving spouses selling a primary residence. It increases the capital gains exclusion on the sale of a jointly owned home from \$250,000 to \$500,000, provided certain ownership and marital status conditions are met. This aims to ease the financial burden on those who have recently lost a spouse.

The No Tax on Restored Benefits Act aims to prevent certain Social Security benefits from being subject to federal income tax for a limited time. This legislation specifically excludes payments resulting from changes made by the Social Security Fairness Act of 2023. The exclusion applies to benefits paid for months between the end of 2024 and the beginning of 2026.

This bill establishes the Bay Area Ridge National Scenic Trail Feasibility Study Act. It mandates a study to determine the feasibility of designating the existing 550-mile Bay Area Ridge Trail as a National Scenic Trail. The study will assess the trail's scenic, recreational, and cultural significance for potential inclusion in the National Trails System.

This bill establishes a 25-year moratorium on most immigration from Somalia, prohibiting the issuance of visas or granting of immigration status to Somali citizens and nationals. It also makes Somali nationals ineligible for certain protections against removal from the United States. Limited exceptions exist for current lawful residents and specific diplomatic visa holders.

The Flood History Information Act of 2026 establishes a program for the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Administrator to share National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) policy and claims data with private insurance companies under strict conditions for underwriting and rating purposes. The bill also mandates that FEMA provide specific flood loss history and risk information for a property upon request from a buyer, owner, or renter. This aims to improve transparency regarding a property's true flood risk.

The Transparency in Federal Land Acquisitions Act mandates new public notice and comment periods for land protection plans developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Director. This requires publishing draft plans in the Federal Register at least 60 days before finalization to allow for public input. However, this requirement is waived for minor expansions of existing National Wildlife Refuge System units.

The Drain ICE Act of 2026 aims to fundamentally reform immigration enforcement by repealing specific sections of a prior law (Public Law 11921) and rescinding associated funding. This legislation is introduced in response to Congressional findings detailing concerns over mass deportation policies, inhumane detention conditions, and the detention of non-criminal individuals under the Trump Administration. The bill seeks to end practices deemed contrary to constitutional protections and human rights in immigration enforcement.

The Rural Jobs and Hydropower Expansion Act clarifies and significantly expands the Secretary of the Interior's authority to develop hydropower at all Bureau of Reclamation facilities. This legislation ensures that hydropower development can proceed without impairing existing municipal water supply contracts. It also clarifies jurisdiction and the role of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) regarding project authorizations.

This Act establishes the **Michigan-Canada Partnership Act** to protect the critical Gordie Howe International Bridge. It legally prohibits any federal official from interfering with the bridge's opening or operation, ensuring the timely flow of trade between the U.S. and Canada. The law mandates federal agencies to facilitate the bridge's continuous operation and allows Michigan to sue to enforce compliance.

The Affordable Housing Supply Chain Clarity Act directs the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to review and clarify how "Build America, Buy America" requirements apply to the HOME Investment Partnerships Program. HUD must issue updated guidance on these requirements within a set timeline after completing its review. The bill also mandates a report to Congress detailing the review findings and the new guidance.

The Baby Observation Act mandates a study by the Secretary of Health and Human Services on the effectiveness and accuracy of home cardiorespiratory monitors for preventing sudden unexpected infant death. This report, due to Congress within one year, will assess the monitors' efficacy and recommend criteria for health insurance coverage. Ultimately, the bill aims to determine if these infant monitoring devices warrant support under public or private health plans.