Legislation

The FARM Act of 2025 restricts federal tax credits for renewable energy production, specifically solar and wind facilities, when placed on agricultural land by public utilities. This act amends the Internal Revenue Code to deny these credits, aiming to preserve agricultural land.

The CUTS Act, also known as the De-Supplemental Act, aims to rescind unobligated COVID-19 relief funds to offset the amount allocated in 2024 for security supplemental appropriations acts for Israel, Ukraine, and the Indo-Pacific region. It also rescinds any unobligated funds for the Education Stabilization Fund, the Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program, the Carbon Reduction Program, and the PROTECT Program.

The United States-Abraham Accords Cooperation and Security Act of 2025 directs the FDA to establish an Abraham Accords Office to strengthen international oversight of FDA-regulated products by providing technical assistance and facilitating communication between the FDA and Abraham Accords countries. Within two years, the Secretary of Health and Human Services must select a location for the office in an Abraham Accords country. The Secretary must submit a report to Congress within three years on the Abraham Accords Office. This act aims to align regulatory requirements and improve coordination between the FDA and entities in Abraham Accords countries.

The American Victims of Terrorism Compensation Act aims to increase financial support for victims of state-sponsored terrorism by transferring forfeited funds and penalties into the United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund. It mandates the distribution of these funds to eligible claimants through additional, pro-rata payments, and requires regular reporting on the Fund's activities and balances. The Act also allows for the use of Department of Justice personnel to assist with the administration of the fund, and ensures remaining funds from prior payments are used for additional compensation.

The "Pell to Grad Act" expands Pell Grant eligibility to include certain postbaccalaureate students who have not exhausted their Pell Grant eligibility during their first bachelor's degree program. It also increases the maximum duration of Pell Grant eligibility from 12 to 16 semesters, allowing students to receive aid for a longer period of time.

The "Increasing Access to Quality Cardiac Rehabilitation Care Act of 2025" expands Medicare access to cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation programs. It allows these programs to be offered in physician's offices and permits physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and clinical nurse specialists to oversee exercise within these programs, in addition to physicians. These changes aim to increase patient access to these vital rehabilitation services.

The "District of Columbia Superior Court Jury Duty for Seniors Opt Out Act of 2025" allows individuals aged 70 or older to choose to be exempt from jury duty in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia.

The Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Research and Education Act of 2025 aims to improve outcomes for individuals with triple-negative breast cancer by expanding research, increasing public education, and informing healthcare providers about the disease, particularly its prevalence and risk factors among minority women. The Act directs the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to expand and coordinate research programs, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to develop and distribute public information, and the Health Resources and Services Administration to inform healthcare providers. It authorizes appropriations for these activities from fiscal years 2026-2031.

The "Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act" establishes an interagency strike force to prioritize and expedite the review of requests for communications use authorizations on federal lands. This strike force will set goals, monitor agency performance, and ensure accountability in processing these requests. The Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information must report to Congress on the strike force's effectiveness. The aim is to speed up broadband deployment by streamlining the authorization process on public lands and National Forest System lands.

This resolution recognizes and honors teachers who have achieved or maintained National Board Certification, highlighting their significant contributions to student learning and leadership. It acknowledges the rigorous standards required for certification and the positive impact these teachers have, especially in addressing learning loss. The resolution encourages increased support for teachers pursuing National Board Certification to further enhance educational quality. As of March 2025, there are 141,464 National Board Certified teachers.

The "Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025" ensures Medicare beneficiaries can continue receiving uninterrupted physical therapy services. It allows physical therapists to utilize temporary staffing arrangements, known as "locum tenens," when the regular therapist is temporarily unavailable. This ensures Medicare payments for services provided by qualified substitute physical therapists, maintaining consistent care for patients.

The "Right to Equitable and Professional Auto Industry Repair Act" or the "REPAIR Act" ensures vehicle owners and independent repair shops have access to necessary vehicle data, repair information, and tools, preventing manufacturers from creating barriers to repairs. It establishes an advisory committee to address competition issues in the auto repair industry and mandates that car buyers are informed of their rights to choose repair options. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is empowered to enforce the Act, protecting consumers from unfair restrictions on vehicle repair and ensuring control over their vehicle data.

The "No American Land for Communist China Act" aims to safeguard U.S. national security by preventing Chinese government entities and businesses with significant Chinese government ownership from purchasing real estate near sensitive federal lands, including those managed by the Departments of Interior, Defense, Agriculture, and Energy, as well as Indian country. The President is tasked with enforcing this prohibition.

The Climate and Health Protection Act ensures the continuation of the Climate and Health program, managed by the CDC, to help communities prepare for the public health impacts of climate change. It authorizes \$110 million annually, starting in 2026, to support the program's efforts in providing guidance, developing tools, and offering leadership in climate change and health planning. These funds are specifically dedicated to the Climate and Health program and cannot be used for other purposes.

The "Tribal Climate Health Assurance Act of 2025" establishes the Climate Ready Tribes Initiative, led by the CDC Director in coordination with the National Indian Health Board, to help tribal communities prepare for and address the public health impacts of climate change. This initiative will use climate science to inform tribal governments, develop decision-support tools, and provide resources to lessen climate-related health risks. The act authorizes $110 million in appropriations for fiscal year 2026 and each year after to support these efforts.

The Pacific Island Flight Alternatives Act of 2025 (PIFAA) addresses the issue of expensive flights to and from Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands due to limited air competition. PIFAA allows foreign air carriers from Japan, the Philippines, and the Republic of Korea to transport passengers and cargo between the U.S. and foreign locations through Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. This aims to increase air travel options and lower costs for these Pacific Island regions.

The "Securing our Radioactive Materials Act" mandates the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to enhance the security of radioactive materials. This includes considering socioeconomic factors in security decisions and immediately improving the tracking and verification processes for category 3 radioactive sources and licenses. The NRC is required to update its guidelines and regulations within a year to implement these changes.

The SAFE Lending Act of 2025 aims to protect consumers from abusive practices in electronic and small-dollar lending by increasing transparency, empowering consumer control over bank accounts, and restricting lead generation activities. It requires lenders to register with the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, ensures compliance with state laws, and expands consumer protections for electronic fund transfers and prepaid accounts. The Act also mandates a study on the availability of capital on Indian reservations and the impact of small-dollar credit on tribal members. Finally, the Act directs the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection to finalize rules necessary to implement the act within one year.

The African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center Act establishes a museum at the African Burial Ground National Monument in New York City. The museum will serve as a memorial, examine African cultural traditions, explore the history of slavery, and provide space for exhibits and research. The Act authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to acquire property for the museum, plan its construction, and operate it in consultation with an Advisory Council. It also outlines the composition and duties of the Advisory Council and authorizes appropriations for the museum's establishment and operation.

The Empowering and Enforcing Environmental Justice Act of 2025 aims to address environmental injustices by establishing an Office of Environmental Justice within the Department of Justice, which will be responsible for developing strategies, coordinating efforts, and administering grants to support environmental justice initiatives. It also establishes a grant program to assist state, local, and tribal governments in enforcing environmental laws in communities disproportionately affected by environmental harm. The act defines environmental justice as the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of income, race, color, national origin, Tribal affiliation, or disability, in respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies.