Track Ruben's sponsored bills, co-sponsored legislation, and voting record
The Equality Act comprehensively expands federal non-discrimination protections across public accommodations, employment, housing, credit, and jury service to explicitly include sexual orientation and gender identity.
Jeff Merkley
Senator
OR
Jeff Merkley
Senator
OR
The Equality Act comprehensively amends federal civil rights laws to explicitly prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity across key areas of American life. This legislation expands existing protections in public accommodations, employment, housing, credit access, and jury service. Its purpose is to ensure consistent and clear nationwide enforcement of non-discrimination principles for LGBTQ individuals and women.
This Act excludes specific VA disability payments from being counted as income when unhoused disabled veterans apply for certain housing assistance programs.
Alejandro Padilla
Senator
CA
Alejandro Padilla
Senator
CA
The Housing Unhoused Disabled Veterans Act aims to increase housing assistance eligibility for disabled veterans by excluding specific VA disability benefits from income calculations for certain housing programs. This ensures that compensation received for service-connected disabilities does not prevent veterans from qualifying for supportive housing assistance. However, these excluded benefits will still be considered when calculating the final adjusted rent amount.
This bill reauthorizes the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) program for workers, firms, and farmers until December 31, 2031, and clarifies the application of TAA rules for petitions filed since mid-2021.
Gary Peters
Senator
MI
Gary Peters
Senator
MI
The Trade Adjustment Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2025 officially extends the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) program, which supports workers, firms, and farmers negatively impacted by trade, through December 31, 2031. This legislation also clarifies the application of TAA rules for petitions filed between July 1, 2021, and the date of enactment, often requiring reconsideration under current standards. Furthermore, it updates the funding and training calculation windows to align with the new program extension dates.
This bill strengthens federal law enforcement tools and establishes a new coordination center to combat organized retail and supply chain crime.
Charles Grassley
Senator
IA
Charles Grassley
Senator
IA
The Combating Organized Retail Crime Act aims to combat sophisticated criminal gangs engaged in large-scale retail and supply chain theft. This bill strengthens federal law by updating money laundering and stolen property statutes, including establishing a $5,000 aggregate value threshold for certain offenses. Crucially, it mandates the creation of a specialized federal Coordination Center within Homeland Security to unify efforts across all levels of law enforcement and private industry against these transnational criminal organizations.
This resolution officially designates the week of April 19 through April 27, 2025, as "National Park Week" to celebrate the history, value, and importance of the National Park System.
Steve Daines
Senator
MT
Steve Daines
Senator
MT
This resolution officially designates the week of April 19 through April 27, 2025, as "National Park Week." It recognizes the historical significance and vital mission of the National Park Service in preserving America's natural and cultural treasures. The bill encourages the public to visit, experience, and support these cherished sites during this designated week.
This bill significantly enhances the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit by increasing the maximum claimable expenses, adjusting income-based credit percentages, and making the credit partially refundable.
Tina Smith
Senator
MN
Tina Smith
Senator
MN
The Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit Enhancement Act of 2025 significantly increases the maximum expenses eligible for the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit to \$8,000 for one dependent and \$16,000 for two or more. This legislation also adjusts the credit calculation percentage based on income and makes the credit partially or fully refundable for eligible taxpayers. Furthermore, key income thresholds and expense limits will be indexed for inflation starting in 2026.
The Tax Cut for Workers Act of 2025 permanently expands and significantly boosts the Earned Income Tax Credit for workers without qualifying children, lowers the minimum age for eligibility, and allows taxpayers to elect to use prior year income for the credit calculation.
Catherine Cortez Masto
Senator
NV
Catherine Cortez Masto
Senator
NV
The Tax Cut for Workers Act of 2025 significantly expands and makes permanent the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) for workers without qualifying children by lowering the minimum age, substantially increasing the credit amount, and raising income thresholds. It also allows taxpayers to elect to use higher prior-year earned income to calculate their current EITC benefit. Furthermore, the bill permanently extends current EITC application rules for U.S. territories like Puerto Rico.
The REPAIR Act mandates that automakers provide independent mechanics and consumers with fair access to vehicle data, tools, and parts to ensure competitive and accessible auto repair options.
Ben Luján
Senator
NM
Ben Luján
Senator
NM
The REPAIR Act aims to ensure consumers and independent mechanics have fair access to the necessary vehicle data, tools, and parts required to service modern vehicles. This legislation prevents manufacturers from creating technological or contractual barriers that restrict competition in the automotive repair market. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is tasked with enforcing these new standards and creating rules to protect consumer data rights. Ultimately, the bill promotes consumer choice and fosters a competitive environment for vehicle maintenance and repair services.
This bill establishes a new refundable Child Tax Credit system providing advance monthly payments and creates a separate credit for other dependents, replacing the existing annual credit structure.
Michael Bennet
Senator
CO
Michael Bennet
Senator
CO
The American Family Act fundamentally restructures the Child Tax Credit by replacing the annual lump sum with advance monthly payments for qualifying children. This legislation establishes a new refundable monthly credit of up to $360 per child, alongside a separate $500 non-refundable credit for other dependents. These advance payments are subject to income phase-outs and will reconcile with the final tax return. The old annual Child Tax Credit is terminated for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.
This Act establishes federal minimum standards for collective bargaining rights for public employees, allowing states to maintain their existing laws if they meet or exceed these standards, with the Federal Labor Relations Authority overseeing compliance.
Mazie Hirono
Senator
HI
Mazie Hirono
Senator
HI
The Public Service Freedom to Negotiate Act of 2025 establishes federal minimum standards for collective bargaining rights for public employees across the nation. It tasks the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA) with reviewing state laws to ensure they substantially provide these minimum rights, taking over administration where state laws fall short. The Act explicitly protects existing labor agreements while prohibiting strikes or lockouts that would endanger public safety services. Finally, it ensures that existing state or local laws providing equal or greater protections are not preempted by this federal minimum standard.
The Raise the Wage Act of 2025 phases in increases to the federal minimum wage, eliminates subminimum wages for tipped employees and workers with disabilities, and sets a timeline for ending the subminimum wage for young workers.
Bernard Sanders
Senator
VT
Bernard Sanders
Senator
VT
The Raise the Wage Act of 2025 systematically increases the federal minimum wage to \$17.00 per hour over five years, after which it will be indexed to median wage growth. This legislation also phases out the subminimum wage for tipped employees and workers with disabilities, requiring them to eventually earn the standard federal minimum wage. Furthermore, the bill repeals the special minimum wage for workers under 20 once their rate catches up to the standard minimum.
This resolution honors the life, distinguished public service, and significant legislative contributions of the late former Louisiana Senator, John Bennett Johnston, Jr.
Bill Cassidy
Senator
LA
Bill Cassidy
Senator
LA
This resolution formally honors the life and extensive public service of the late Honorable John Bennett Johnston, Jr., former U.S. Senator for Louisiana. It details his career, highlighting his significant tenure on key Senate committees, particularly his leadership on energy policy. The resolution recognizes his legislative achievements benefiting Louisiana, including flood control and conservation efforts. Finally, the Senate adjourns immediately in his memory as a final tribute to his service.
This bill denies businesses tax deductions for expenses incurred while attempting to influence employees regarding union organizing activities.
Ben Luján
Senator
NM
Ben Luján
Senator
NM
The No Tax Breaks for Union Busting (NTBUB) Act aims to disallow federal tax deductions for employer expenditures used to influence employees regarding union organizing activities. This legislation targets significant corporate spending on anti-union consultants and captive audience meetings, arguing that taxpayers should not subsidize efforts to interfere with workers' rights to organize. The bill also introduces strict new reporting requirements and penalties for companies that fail to disclose these influence expenditures.
The Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 updates the requirements for independent study programs to qualify for VA educational assistance, mandating regular instructor interaction for eligibility starting August 1, 2025.
Thom Tillis
Senator
NC
Thom Tillis
Senator
NC
The Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 (VETS Opportunity Act of 2025) updates how independent study programs qualify for VA educational assistance. This legislation mandates that eligible programs must feature regular and meaningful communication between students and instructors after the course begins. This clarification applies to institutions already participating in federal student financial aid programs, with the changes taking effect for terms starting on or after August 1, 2025.
The BOP SCAN Mail Act mandates the Bureau of Prisons to develop and implement a strategy to digitize mail processing to interdict synthetic drugs like fentanyl entering federal correctional facilities.
Jim Justice
Senator
WV
Jim Justice
Senator
WV
The BOP SCAN Mail Act mandates the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) to develop and implement a comprehensive strategy to stop synthetic drugs, like fentanyl, from entering federal facilities via mail. This strategy requires digitizing mail delivery so inmates receive digital copies within 24 hours, while physical mail is delivered later if cleared of contraband. The ultimate goal is to achieve 100% scanning capacity to enhance security and alleviate staffing burdens within the BOP.
This Act restores the full deductibility of union dues above-the-line and brings back the itemized deduction for certain other employee business expenses through 2025.
Tina Smith
Senator
MN
Tina Smith
Senator
MN
The Tax Fairness for Workers Act aims to restore certain federal tax deductions for employees. This bill makes union dues fully deductible "above-the-line," meaning they can be claimed without itemizing. Additionally, it temporarily allows employees to itemize specific work-related business expenses through the end of 2025.
The Impact Aid Infrastructure Partnership Act establishes federal-local partnerships to provide formula and competitive grants for urgently needed construction, renovation, and repair of school facilities in districts heavily impacted by non-taxable federal lands.
Mazie Hirono
Senator
HI
Mazie Hirono
Senator
HI
The Impact Aid Infrastructure Partnership Act aims to address the critical need for school facility modernization in districts heavily impacted by non-taxable federal lands. This bill authorizes a four-year, \$250 million annual grant program to provide construction funding through both competitive and formula grants. Priority will be given to districts with emergency facility conditions, while also adjusting funding formulas to better support high-need and defense-impacted school agencies. Funds must supplement, not replace, local spending on essential repairs, renovations, and new construction.
This Act clarifies the location flexibility for the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino on the National Mall and mandates that its exhibits accurately reflect the diverse viewpoints and experiences of Latino communities.
Alejandro Padilla
Senator
CA
Alejandro Padilla
Senator
CA
The Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino Act clarifies the location flexibility for the museum, confirming it can be situated within the National Mall Reserve. This legislation also establishes a clear process for transferring administrative control of sites managed by other federal agencies to the Smithsonian Institution. Furthermore, it mandates that the Museum's Board of Trustees actively seek guidance from diverse sources to ensure exhibits accurately reflect the full spectrum of Latino cultures and viewpoints. The Secretary of the Smithsonian must report regularly to Congress on compliance with these diversity requirements.
This act exempts specific, low-velocity, less-than-lethal projectile devices from certain federal restrictions under Title 18 of the U.S. Code.
Bill Hagerty
Senator
TN
Bill Hagerty
Senator
TN
The Innovate to De-Escalate Modernization Act exempts specific less-than-lethal projectile devices from certain federal restrictions under Title 18 of the U.S. Code. This exemption applies only to devices that cannot fire standard ammunition, are designed to minimize serious injury, and meet specific design criteria regarding ammunition feeding mechanisms. The bill also establishes a process for manufacturers to seek a ruling from the Attorney General on whether their device qualifies for this exemption.
This bill mandates specific, increasing federal funding levels for IDEA programs (excluding preschool) from fiscal year 2026 through 2035 and beyond, based on student counts and average per-pupil spending.
Chris Van Hollen
Senator
MD
Chris Van Hollen
Senator
MD
The IDEA Full Funding Act mandates specific federal funding levels for the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) programs, excluding preschool services, starting in fiscal year 2026 through 2035 and beyond. This legislation establishes a formula that requires the government to allocate the greater of a set dollar amount or a percentage of a calculated amount based on the number of students served and average per-pupil spending. The goal is to significantly increase and stabilize federal contributions to special education services over the next decade.