The "Military Spouse Hiring Act" amends the Internal Revenue Code to include employers who hire qualified military spouses for the work opportunity credit.
Timothy "Tim" Kaine
Senator
VA
The "Military Spouse Hiring Act" amends the Internal Revenue Code to include employers who hire qualified military spouses as eligible for the work opportunity tax credit. A qualified military spouse is certified by a local agency as married to a member of the U.S. Armed Forces. This expansion of the work opportunity credit applies to amounts paid after the law's enactment for individuals starting work after that date.
This proposal, named the "Military Spouse Hiring Act," aims to give employers a financial incentive to hire the husbands and wives of U.S. military personnel. It works by expanding the existing Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) to include "qualified military spouses." Under the bill, a qualified military spouse is defined as someone certified by a designated local agency as being married to a member of the U.S. Armed Forces. This tax credit would apply to wages paid or incurred for eligible spouses who start work after the date the bill is enacted into law.
The Work Opportunity Tax Credit isn't new; it's an existing federal tax break designed to encourage companies to hire individuals from specific groups who often face significant hurdles in finding jobs, such as veterans or recipients of certain public assistance programs. This legislation seeks to add military spouses to that list. The rationale is straightforward: military life often involves frequent relocations, making it difficult for spouses to build careers or maintain steady employment. By offering a tax credit—essentially reducing the employer's federal tax bill—the bill hopes to make hiring a military spouse a more attractive financial proposition for businesses. The key step involves certification from a local agency to officially verify the spouse's status.
For military families juggling deployments and frequent moves, spouse employment is a major factor in financial stability and overall well-being. This bill directly addresses the career disruptions many military spouses face. By providing a tangible financial incentive, it could encourage employers to more actively recruit from this talent pool, potentially leading to more job opportunities and greater income security for military households. While the certification requirement adds an administrative step for both the employer and the prospective employee, the core intent is to smooth the path to employment and acknowledge the unique challenges faced by military families.