Legislative Activity

The Preserving Integrity in Immigration Benefits Act mandates a comprehensive review of immigration benefit requests approved under Presidential Proclamation 10998 between January 20, 2021, and the date of enactment. This review aims to ensure proper adjudication and correct application of standards for these approvals. The results of this review must be briefed to Congressional Judiciary Committees and made publicly available by September 15, 2026.

This bill reauthorizes the White House Conference on Small Business, updating its structure, timing, and purposes to better address current small business challenges. It modifies delegate selection, increases participant fees, and establishes a new funding mechanism relying on non-Federal gifts and bequests. The Act also mandates the creation of an electronic communication system for ongoing delegate collaboration and recommendation tracking.

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to create an exception to the automatic enrollment requirements for certain retirement plans. Specifically, it exempts multiemployer plans from these automatic enrollment provisions. This change will take effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.

The SNAP Data Transparency and Oversight Act of 2025 mandates that states provide recipient-level SNAP data to the Secretary of Agriculture upon request as a condition of program participation. This ensures greater federal oversight and strengthens the ability to enforce program integrity and investigate potential fraud. Failure to comply may result in the withholding of federal administrative funds.

This bill establishes the Conservation Reserve Program Modernization Act, creating the CLEAR Initiative to improve water quality by enrolling eligible land in conservation buffers that reduce nutrient loss and sediment. The program prioritizes practices maximizing water quality benefits, offers rental payments and cost-sharing incentives, and allows for partnerships with states and NGOs. It also updates eligibility requirements and payment structures for land enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program.

The Restoring Inpatient Mental Health Access Act of 2025 aims to temporarily expand Medicaid coverage for services provided in Institutions for Mental Diseases (IMDs). This legislation modifies existing law to allow for federal financial participation in these services until January 1, 2027. The changes are designed to restore or increase access to inpatient mental health care for eligible individuals during this period.

The Fraud Accountability and Recovery Act aims to combat large-scale fraud against the U.S. government by penalizing foreign countries that refuse to extradite convicted fraudsters or fail to assist in recovering stolen federal funds. This bill mandates the suspension of U.S. foreign assistance to non-cooperative nations, though the President retains a national security waiver. Furthermore, it requires the Secretary of State to annually report on noncompliant countries and the amount of lost U.S. funds tied to their inaction.

This bill amends the National Defense Authorization Act to modify and extend the required annual report on military and security developments involving the People's Republic of China. It mandates the inclusion of more specific details, such as China's nuclear and drone cooperation, foreign farmland acquisitions, and strategic conflict planning regarding Taiwan. Furthermore, this legislation extends the requirement for producing this comprehensive report until January 31, 2030.

The Agriculture Skills Preparation for Industry Recruitment Efforts (ASPIRE) Act establishes a new grant program managed by the Secretary of Agriculture to fund specialized workforce training in agriculture. These grants will enable eligible schools to partner with industry to develop hands-on programs, internships, and technical workshops. The goal is to enhance the agricultural workforce by ensuring training directly meets industry needs and supports worker recruitment.

The American Protein Processing Modernization Act establishes a formal, time-bound process for meat and poultry plants to request faster USDA inspection rates, known as "alternate inspection rates." The Secretary of Agriculture must respond to these requests within 90 days, with automatic approval if the deadline is missed. This legislation also outlines clear procedures for maintaining, revoking, or reinstating these faster inspection rates based on ongoing food safety compliance.

This bill authorizes the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to enter into a lease for a new Vet Center in Mankato, Minnesota. The authorization permits spending up to \$1,400,000 for this lease agreement. This authority is specifically available for fiscal years 2025 through 2026, contingent upon the availability of appropriations.

The Next Generation Farmer Act significantly lowers the experience requirement for certain farm loan applicants from three years to just one year. Furthermore, it allows the Secretary to waive this new one-year requirement for qualified beginning farmers who have relevant management experience as hired labor or who have secured a commitment from an approved mentor. This legislation aims to make federal farm loans more accessible to new agricultural producers.

This bill seeks to formally codify Executive Order 14305 into permanent federal law. By doing so, the provisions established in the order regarding the restoration of American airspace sovereignty will become legally binding statutes. This action elevates a presidential directive to the status of established law.

The Save SBA from Sanctuary Cities Act of 2025 mandates the relocation of Small Business Administration (SBA) offices situated in designated "sanctuary jurisdictions." If an office is not moved within 120 days of being identified, it must cease operations and its employees reassigned. The bill also prohibits the establishment of any new SBA offices in these jurisdictions.

The FARMER Act adjusts federal premium support for certain whole-farm and enterprise-unit crop insurance plans, setting specific subsidy percentages for those options. It also increases the government's premium subsidy rate for the supplemental coverage option from 65% to 80%. Finally, the bill mandates a study on expanding the geographic scope of this supplemental coverage option.

The LAST ACRE Act of 2025 establishes a new federal program to deliver high-speed, precision agriculture connectivity to the most remote and underserved farmland. This program will provide competitive grants and loans to broadband providers to ensure eligible agricultural land receives at least 100/20 Mbps service. Additionally, the bill mandates updates to key agricultural surveys to accurately track broadband adoption and speed on farms nationwide.

The "Prove It Act of 2025" aims to reduce regulatory burdens on small businesses by requiring agencies to consider indirect costs when creating new rules, allowing small businesses to petition for reviews of agency certifications, and mandating agencies to publish guidance documents and allow comments on rules with a significant economic impact on small businesses. Additionally, the Act amends the periodic review process for rules, requiring agencies to consider indirect costs and providing a mechanism for the Small Business Administration to address rules not reviewed within a 10-year period. The Act specifies that no additional funds will be allocated for its implementation.

The Producer and Agricultural Credit Enhancement Act of 2025 significantly increases the maximum loan amounts available through federal farm ownership and operating loan programs, effective in fiscal year 2025. The bill also updates the calculation method for inflation adjustments in rural development programs and raises the cap for agricultural microloans from $\$50,000$ to $\$100,000$. Finally, it establishes conditions under which distressed FSA guaranteed loans may be refinanced into direct loans, provided the operation has a reasonable chance of success.

The Farm and Food Cybersecurity Act of 2025 aims to bolster the cybersecurity of the agriculture and food critical infrastructure sector by requiring the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct regular risk assessments of cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities. It also mandates annual cross-sector crisis simulation exercises to assess preparedness, identify gaps, and improve coordination in the food supply chain. These exercises will involve government and private sector entities, with reports submitted to Congress to enhance cybersecurity and resilience in the agriculture and food sector. Finally, the Act authorizes $1,000,000 per fiscal year from 2026 through 2030 to carry out the simulation exercises.

This bill prohibits the use of federal funds to implement or enforce the Food and Drug Administration's final rule regarding the regulation of laboratory developed tests as medical devices.