PolicyBrief

Legislative Activity

Track Tom's sponsored bills, co-sponsored legislation, and voting record

S. 2987
119th CongressOct 8th 2025
American Workforce Act
IN COMMITTEE

The American Workforce Act establishes a Commerce Department division to oversee employer-trainee contracts that provide paid, structured on-the-job work and education, aiming to equip U.S. citizens without bachelor's degrees for skilled employment.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2986
119th CongressOct 8th 2025
American Medicine Safety and Security Act
IN COMMITTEE

This Act establishes strict employment and post-employment restrictions for FDA personnel with ties to designated "foreign countries of concern" (China, Russia, or Iran) to enhance the security of the drug and device approval process.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2985
119th CongressOct 8th 2025
Preventing Violence Against Female Inmates Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This Act mandates that federal and state prisons generally house inmates based on their biological sex at birth to prevent violence against female inmates.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2941
119th CongressSep 30th 2025
Visa Cap Enforcement Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill eliminates certain exemptions and mandates that H-1B visas, including those for academic workers and job changes, are strictly counted against the annual numerical cap.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2940
119th CongressSep 30th 2025
OPT Fair Tax Act
IN COMMITTEE

The OPT Fair Tax Act mandates that income earned by F-1 visa holders during Optional Practical Training (OPT) will now be subject to Social Security and Medicare taxes.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2849
119th CongressSep 17th 2025
Nonprofit Governance Integrity Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits citizens of designated foreign nations from serving on the boards of specific tax-exempt organizations, threatening their tax-exempt status if this rule is violated.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2768
119th CongressSep 11th 2025
No Bail Post-Jail Act
IN COMMITTEE

This act mandates that judges must deny pretrial release for individuals currently charged with a felony if they have a prior felony conviction for a crime of violence that resulted in at least 30 days of actual prison time.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2755
119th CongressSep 10th 2025
Protecting American Research and Talent Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits the use of federal funds for fundamental research collaboration with designated "covered entities" unless a national security waiver is granted based on strict university enrollment criteria.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2567
119th CongressJul 31st 2025
CAP Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The CAP Act of 2025 eliminates the exemption for H-1B nonimmigrants employed by institutions of higher education from the annual numerical visa limitations.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2517
119th CongressJul 29th 2025
A bill to impose criminal penalties for camping on public property in the District of Columbia.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill establishes criminal penalties, including fines and jail time, for camping on public property within the District of Columbia.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2433
119th CongressJul 24th 2025
Neonatal Care Transparency Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This Act mandates that hospitals and obstetric providers publicly disclose their specific policies regarding life-saving care for extremely premature infants, with non-compliance resulting in the loss of federal Medicaid and CHIP funding.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2387
119th CongressJul 23rd 2025
LEAD Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The LEAD Act of 2025 mandates that specific advanced, reusable unmanned aircraft systems be treated as manned aircraft for U.S. arms export control purposes, separating them from missile technology regulations.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2418
119th CongressJul 23rd 2025
HEALING Mothers and Fathers Act
IN COMMITTEE

The HEALING Mothers and Fathers Act amends the FMLA to allow leave for spontaneous loss of an unborn child and establishes a refundable tax credit for individuals who suffer a stillbirth.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2371
119th CongressJul 22nd 2025
Safe Baby Formula Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This Act mandates a study and the establishment of limits for toxic heavy metals in infant formula to ensure product safety.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2342
119th CongressJul 17th 2025
Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
AWAITING SENATE

This bill authorizes funding for U.S. intelligence activities for Fiscal Year 2026 while enacting sweeping reforms across security protocols, agency structures, foreign threat countermeasures, and whistleblower protections.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2274
119th CongressJul 15th 2025
Constitutional Citizenship Clarification Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This Act clarifies that automatic citizenship at birth does not apply to children born in the U.S. to parents who are unlawfully present, present for diplomatic purposes, or engaged in hostile operations.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2226
119th CongressJul 9th 2025
Necessary Environmental Exemptions for Defense Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill exempts the Department of Defense from key environmental protection laws for activities certified as necessary to counter threats from China.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S.RES. 313
119th CongressJul 8th 2025
A resolution honoring the Yell County Wildlife Federation.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution honors the Yell County Wildlife Federation for its long history and significant contributions to conservation efforts in Arkansas.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2202
119th CongressJun 27th 2025
Intelligence Community Efficiency and Effectiveness Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This Act significantly restructures the Intelligence Community by reforming the DNI's office, transferring key centers to the FBI and CIA, eliminating several offices, and restricting the use of intelligence funds for certain DEI programs and entities.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR

S. 2141
119th CongressJun 23rd 2025
Intelligence Community Workforce Agility Protection Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This bill eases the tax burden on Intelligence Community employees by expanding moving expense deductions and excluding related reimbursements from taxable income following required relocations.

Tom Cotton
R

Tom Cotton

Senator

AR