Legislation

The Court Legal Access and Student Support Act of 2025 (CLASS Act) prohibits institutions of higher education receiving federal aid from forcing students into mandatory arbitration or waiving their right to sue the school in court. This legislation exempts student enrollment agreements from federal arbitration requirements, ensuring students retain the ability to pursue legal claims against their institutions. These new provisions will take effect one year after the bill is enacted into law.

The Strategic Grazing to Reduce Risk of Wildfire Act mandates that federal agencies develop a comprehensive strategy within 18 months to utilize targeted livestock grazing for wildfire risk reduction on National Forest System and BLM lands. This plan must outline how grazing will be used for fuel reduction, invasive species control, and post-fire recovery, while considering emergency needs and modern technology. The strategy requires extensive consultation with stakeholders, including Tribes, local governments, and permit holders, ensuring it complements existing land management plans.

This resolution establishes an expedited process for the House of Representatives to debate and vote on H.R. 2913, the bill authorizing support for Ukraine. It waives standard procedural hurdles to immediately bring the bill to the floor for a strictly limited debate. Following passage, the House is required to notify the Senate within one week.

The Defense Technology Hubs Act of 2025 establishes a program to create regional technology hubs across the U.S. to accelerate the development and deployment of critical defense technologies. These hubs will foster collaboration between the DoD, academia, and private industry to strengthen the defense industrial base and maintain technological superiority. The Secretary of Defense is tasked with designating at least ten geographically diverse hubs within three years to focus on emerging technologies like AI and hypersonics.

The Small Business Tax Fairness and Compliance Simplification Act aims to provide tax relief and compliance clarity for the beauty services industry. It expands an existing employer tax credit for Social Security taxes paid on employee tips to include beauty service establishments. Furthermore, the bill establishes an IRS audit "safe harbor" for beauty employers who implement specific tip reporting and training procedures, and it introduces new information reporting requirements for landlords renting space to multiple beauty professionals.

The Northern Border Security and Staffing Reform Act addresses critical staffing shortages within Customs and Border Protection (CBP), particularly along the northern border. It mandates an immediate hiring push to counteract anticipated mass retirements and current personnel deficits. Furthermore, the bill updates threat analysis requirements to specifically focus on staffing projections, retirement risks, and local recruitment strategies for northern ports of entry.

The Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act mandates a comprehensive study by the Comptroller General to examine current federal policies affecting wildfire mitigation across federal, state, and private land boundaries. This study will identify barriers and recommend changes to improve collaboration and access to funding for wildfire prevention efforts. The final report, due in two years, must include recommendations for streamlining cross-boundary mitigation activities.

This Act mandates that any final convention or agreement on pandemic preparedness resulting from the World Health Organization's (WHO) International Negotiating Body must be treated as a formal treaty. Consequently, the United States cannot adopt or implement such an agreement without receiving the "advice and consent" of the Senate. This ensures that the Senate has a final, two-thirds majority vote on any binding international health instrument negotiated by the WHO.

The Resident Physician Shortage Reduction Act of 2025 aims to increase the number of federally funded residency positions by 2,000 annually through 2032 to address physician shortages. It prioritizes distributing these new training slots to hospitals serving underserved populations and those already training above their limits. Additionally, the bill mandates a study on strategies to improve healthcare workforce diversity and establishes new grant programs to develop accredited medical residency programs specifically located in rural areas.

The Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act mandates a comprehensive study by the Comptroller General on improving wildfire mitigation efforts across different land ownership boundaries. This study will examine current federal programs to identify barriers and opportunities for better collaboration and funding among federal, state, local, and Tribal entities. The final report will include recommendations for streamlining cross-boundary wildfire prevention projects.

The Prescription Information Modernization Act of 2025 allows drug manufacturers to provide required prescribing information to doctors and pharmacists digitally, rather than solely on paper. Healthcare providers retain the right to opt-in to receive paper copies upon request, free of charge. The Secretary of HHS must establish final rules within one year to implement this transition, ensuring accessibility and provider choice.

This resolution congratulates St. Joseph's Hospital of Savannah, Georgia, on its 150th anniversary, recognizing its long history of providing compassionate, expert medical care to the community since 1875. It honors the hospital's commitment to quality, its significant positive impact as a not-for-profit institution, and its growth through partnership. The House of Representatives sends its best wishes for the hospital's continued service to Southeast Georgia.

The Belarus Democracy, Human Rights, and Sovereignty Act of 2025 reaffirms U.S. policy condemning the illegitimate Lukashenka regime for widespread human rights abuses, fraudulent elections, and subservience to Russia. The bill updates sanctions to target complicity in supporting Russia's war and the abduction of Ukrainian children, while significantly increasing assistance for Belarusian democracy, civil society, and independent media. It also mandates new intelligence reporting on Belarus's role as a staging ground for Russian aggression.

This resolution formally recognizes and celebrates the life, achievements, and distinguished public service of former First Lady Barbara Pierce Bush on the occasion of her 100th birthday. It highlights her dedication to family, her support of her husband's career, and her crucial advocacy for national literacy initiatives. The House of Representatives commends her enduring legacy as a model citizen and public servant.

The Safe Operations of Shared Airspace Act of 2025 aims to enhance aviation safety through comprehensive reforms. It mandates an expert review of the FAA's Safety Management System and tightens regulations regarding aircraft tracking technology like ADSB Out, while requiring the installation of ADSB In on certain commercial aircraft. Furthermore, the bill establishes new safety review processes for military and specialized aircraft operating near major airports and improves air traffic controller training and hiring timelines.

This resolution condemns laws that grant rights to fetuses, which often strip autonomy from pregnant individuals and their families regarding end-of-life care decisions. It specifically addresses the case of Adriana Smith to highlight how current laws can force life support on brain-dead pregnant people against their or their family's wishes. The bill urges states to repeal restrictive abortion laws and ensure a pregnant person's advance directives are honored, reaffirming bodily autonomy.

This resolution supports designating the first week of April as "Adolescent Immunization Action Week" to raise awareness about the importance of vaccinating adolescents and young adults. It recognizes that current vaccination rates are lagging and highlights the need to combat misinformation. The bill encourages federal, state, and local entities, along with healthcare providers, to actively promote immunization to protect the health of young people.

This Act mandates coordination between FinCEN and the Small Business Administration (SBA) to ensure small businesses understand and comply with beneficial ownership reporting requirements established under the Corporate Transparency Act. The bill requires the agencies to create a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) detailing joint efforts like public outreach, language access, and scam prevention training. Furthermore, the agencies must submit regular joint reports detailing compliance efforts and the number of companies brought into compliance.

The Lawless Cities Accountability Act of 2025 authorizes the Attorney General to designate jurisdictions as "lawless" if they fail to maintain public order or actively impede law enforcement. Jurisdictions labeled as lawless will immediately cease receiving federal funding. Funds can only be restored after a minimum 180-day waiting period and official recertification by the Attorney General.

The Filling Public Safety Vacancies Act allocates \$162 million in federal funding to assist local agencies in hiring or rehiring career law enforcement officers. This funding is designated as an emergency requirement, bypassing standard budget caps. Any agency utilizing these funds must ensure new hires undergo mandatory background checks and psychological evaluations, with the agency covering the costs of these requirements.