Legislation

This joint resolution seeks to formally disapprove and prohibit a specific proposed foreign military sale to the United Arab Emirates. The bill directly blocks the transfer of defense articles, including Chinook helicopters, specialized navigation systems, and communications equipment. Essentially, Congress is using its authority to stop this particular arms deal from moving forward.

The South Pacific Tuna Treaty Act of 2025 significantly updates the existing 1988 Tuna Act by revising key definitions, clarifying prohibited fishing acts, and adjusting enforcement and penalty structures. This legislation streamlines licensing procedures, tightens rules regarding confidential data disclosure, and modifies the process for international dispute resolution through arbitration. Overall, the Act modernizes the legal framework governing U.S. tuna fishing activities in the South Pacific.

This joint resolution disapproves of a proposed foreign military sale of defense articles and services to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It specifically blocks the transfer of certain defense equipment, including Chinook helicopters and related support systems, that was previously planned for the UAE government. Congress is using its authority to halt this specific arms deal.

The Apache County and Navajo County Conveyance Act of 2025 authorizes the transfer of specific parcels of federal land within the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests to Navajo County and Apache County, Arizona. These conveyances are contingent upon the respective counties requesting the land and agreeing to use the property exclusively as a cemetery. If the land is ever used for any other purpose, ownership automatically reverts to the United States.

This bill mandates that the President must nominate and the Senate must confirm the Inspectors General for both the Federal Reserve Board of Governors and the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (CFPB). This change brings the appointment process for these key oversight roles in line with other major federal agencies. The legislation also clarifies the authority of these Inspectors General over their respective organizations.

The Fire Safe Electrical Corridors Act of 2025 streamlines the process for electrical utilities to clear vegetation near power lines on National Forest and BLM lands. This allows utilities to remove trees under existing permits without requiring a separate timber sale permit for the cleared wood. Any revenue generated from selling the cleared material must be returned to the managing federal agency, minus transportation costs.

The LEOSA Reform Act updates federal laws to better align concealed carry rights for qualified active and retired law enforcement officers with existing school zone restrictions. This legislation modernizes the Law Enforcement Officer Safety Act (LEOSA) by expanding qualification standards for retired officers and clarifying where they may carry firearms, including in certain lower-security federal facilities. The bill ensures that LEOSA-authorized carriers are not inadvertently violating federal school zone prohibitions.

This joint resolution seeks to disapprove and halt a specific proposed foreign military sale of F-16 aircraft components, spare parts, and related support services to the Government of the United Arab Emirates. Congress is exercising its authority under the Arms Export Control Act to block this transaction. If passed, the defense articles and services outlined in Transmittal No. 2525 will not be sold to the UAE.

This bill amends the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify how existing rights-of-way can be used to convey water for aquifer recharge purposes by state, local, or tribal entities. It establishes a 30-day notification requirement to the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) before using these existing access routes. The clarification ensures this flexibility does not authorize new infrastructure or waive compliance with other applicable federal laws.

The BABIES Act aims to improve access to maternity care by establishing new federal grants to help freestanding birth centers start up or expand services. It also creates a Medicaid demonstration program to test new payment models for comprehensive, low-risk maternity care provided by accredited birth centers. These combined efforts seek to increase the availability of quality, community-based birth options, particularly in underserved areas.

The Strengthening America’s Turning Point Act officially renames the Saratoga National Historical Park to the Saratoga National Battlefield Park. This legislation ensures that all official records, laws, and documents reflect the new designation. Essentially, this bill enacts a straightforward name change for the historic site.

The Community Reclamation Partnerships Act of 2025 establishes new mechanisms for states to partner with private entities, called "Community Reclaimers," to clean up abandoned mine pollution, particularly focusing on water quality improvement. This is achieved through state Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) that require public input and federal approval. The Act also provides liability protection for these Reclaimers and the site owners, provided the state assumes responsibility for ongoing maintenance and operational costs. All provisions of this Act are set to expire on September 30, 2032.

This bill, the Reversionary Interest Conveyance Act, authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to sell the federal government's lingering ownership claims over approximately 8.43 acres of land in Sacramento, California, to the current private owners upon request. The sale requires the buyer to pay the full appraised fair market value plus all associated administrative and appraisal costs. Furthermore, the Act ensures that this conveyance does not diminish the established minimum right-of-way access for the Southern Pacific Transportation Company.

This joint resolution provides for congressional disapproval of a proposed foreign military sale to the United Arab Emirates. However, the accompanying text indicates this resolution is actually **approving** the extension of spare parts and support for the UAE's existing helicopter fleet, including Apache, Black Hawk, and Chinook aircraft. It confirms Congress's acceptance of this specific logistics and maintenance sale renewal.

This resolution officially recognizes the vital roles and significant contributions of teachers across the United States in strengthening the nation's civic, cultural, and economic well-being. It specifically designates National Teacher Appreciation Week, May 5–9, 2025, to raise public awareness and encourage greater respect for the teaching profession. Ultimately, this measure serves as a formal expression of gratitude from Congress to educators nationwide.

The Expedited Appeals Review Act (EARA) establishes new, accelerated timelines for the Board of Land Appeals (BOLA) to decide on certain appeals from the Department of the Interior upon request by the appellant. If BOLA fails to meet this expedited deadline, the original decision is automatically treated as final agency action, allowing the appellant to seek immediate judicial review. This review by the court will be conducted *de novo*, meaning the court will examine the case without deference to the agency's prior findings.

The App Store Accountability Act establishes new federal rules for large app stores and developers regarding user age verification and parental consent. It mandates that covered app stores must accurately determine user age and secure verifiable parental consent for minors before they can access or download apps. The law grants the FTC enforcement authority and allows states to sue violators, while providing developers a safe harbor if they rely on the age data provided by the app store.

The AUSSOM Funding Restriction Act of 2025 places strict limitations on the use of U.S. assessed contributions to the United Nations for funding the African Union Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) under UN Resolution 2719. The bill mandates that the U.S. actively oppose such funding at the UN while simultaneously requiring annual assessments of the African Union's compliance with UN peacekeeping standards. Furthermore, the Secretary of State must report annually to Congress on U.S. peacekeeping contributions, AUSSOM performance, and efforts to secure alternative funding sources.

This joint resolution expresses the disapproval of Congress regarding a proposed foreign military sale of defense articles and services to the Government of Qatar. Specifically, this action blocks the planned sale which includes MQ9B drones, guided bombs, and associated support equipment. Congress is utilizing this resolution to formally halt the specified arms transaction.

The Clean Slate Act of 2025 establishes new federal procedures for automatically sealing certain criminal and arrest records one year after sentence completion, particularly for nonviolent marijuana offenses or cases resulting in acquittal. It also creates a judicial process allowing individuals convicted of other nonviolent offenses to petition the court to seal their records after meeting specific criteria. This legislation aims to protect sealed records from general disclosure while maintaining access for law enforcement and national security purposes.