Legislation

The Military Spouse Hiring Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to expand eligibility for the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC). This change allows employers to claim the tax credit for hiring qualified military spouses. A qualified military spouse is defined as someone certified as being married to a member of the U.S. Armed Forces.

The Protecting Life and Integrity in Research Act of 2025 bans all federal funding or support for research utilizing human fetal tissue obtained specifically from an induced abortion. The bill permits federal research on tissue derived from miscarriages or stillbirths, provided it adheres to updated Public Health Service Act guidelines. Furthermore, it prohibits the solicitation or knowing acceptance of human fetal tissue donations if the donor knows the tissue resulted from an induced abortion or was procured for that purpose. This legislation also repeals an existing law concerning NIH revitalization.

The New Mexico Rural Veteran Health Care Access Act mandates the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to redraw regional boundaries, specifically moving Otero and Eddy Counties in New Mexico into Veterans Integrated Service Network (VISN) 17. This adjustment aims to improve health care access for veterans in these rural areas. The boundary change must be completed within 180 days of the Act's enactment.

The Veterans First Act of 2025 redirects $2 billion from foreign aid to the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). This funding is specifically allocated to provide grants for the construction, renovation, and improvement of state-run veterans' homes and facilities. The bill ensures these funds remain available until fully utilized for veteran care infrastructure projects.

The NFIP Extension Act of 2025 is a short-term measure designed to keep the National Flood Insurance Program operational. This bill extends both the program's authorization and its financing authority for two years, setting the new expiration date to September 30, 2025. This ensures continued coverage and funding for flood insurance nationwide.

This bill, the Generating Retirement Ownership through Long-Term Holding Act, allows individual investors to defer paying taxes on capital gain dividends from mutual funds if those dividends are automatically reinvested into more fund shares. Taxes on these deferred gains are only due when the investor sells the shares or upon death. This provision aims to encourage long-term investment in mutual funds by providing immediate tax relief on reinvested earnings.

This bill, the Donut Dollies Congressional Gold Medal Act, directs the striking of a Congressional Gold Medal to honor the American Red Cross volunteers who served in the Supplemental Recreation Activities Overseas (SRAO) program during the Vietnam War. These volunteers, known as "Donut Dollies," provided crucial morale support to troops on the front lines. The original medal will be presented on behalf of Congress and ultimately housed at the Smithsonian Institution, with provisions made for selling bronze duplicates.

The Pay Federal Workers and Servicemembers Act ensures that essential federal civilian and military personnel required to work during a government shutdown are immediately eligible for unemployment compensation. This provision treats these "excepted" employees as if they were separated from their jobs solely for the purpose of accessing benefits without any waiting period. This change applies to funding lapses beginning on or after March 14, 2025.

The Pink Tariffs Study Act mandates a comprehensive study by the Secretary of the Treasury to analyze the impact of U.S. import tariffs on everyday consumers. This research will specifically investigate whether current tariff rates disproportionately affect lower-income individuals and examine potential gender bias in how these taxes are applied. The final report, due within one year, must detail the burden of tariffs based on gender, household type, and income level.

The Women's Retirement Protection Act aims to address the significant retirement savings gap disproportionately affecting women by strengthening spousal protections in defined contribution plans like 401(k)s. The bill mandates spousal consent for certain distributions and beneficiary changes to safeguard retirement assets during divorce or death. Furthermore, it establishes grant programs to boost financial literacy for women and provide direct assistance for low-income women and survivors of domestic violence to secure court-ordered retirement benefits.

The Unmasking Hamas Act of 2025 aims to address disruptions and violence on college campuses linked to protests supporting Hamas. This bill establishes a new federal crime punishing individuals who interfere with constitutional rights while wearing a disguise, such as a mask. Additionally, it imposes an enhanced mandatory sentence for destroying property within federal jurisdiction while masked.

The Modernizing Wildfire Safety and Prevention Act of 2025 is a comprehensive bill designed to bolster the nation's wildfire response capabilities. It focuses on increasing the skilled workforce through new training academies and grants, improving federal firefighter support and retirement benefits, and enhancing public health protections against wildfire smoke via a new national alert system. Finally, the Act streamlines disaster recovery aid and advances predictive technology through centralized risk mapping and data centers.

The Return to Sender Act focuses on fiscal cleanup by immediately rescinding all unspent funds previously allocated under sections 70002 and 70003 of Public Law 117-169. This legislation not only reclaims the leftover money but also completely repeals the original statutory sections that authorized that funding. In essence, it cancels outdated funding mechanisms and returns the associated balances to the general treasury.

This bill directs the Secretary of Defense to develop a comprehensive strategy to treat obesity as a recognized disease within the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force. The legislation mandates the creation of an educational campaign to raise awareness among service members and medical staff about diagnosing and treating obesity. Furthermore, it requires reports to Congress detailing obesity's impact on military readiness and the effectiveness of current DOD health programs.

This bill establishes the voluntary Congressional Fitness Challenge, a national program designed to promote physical fitness among eligible participants aged 6 to 17. The Challenge requires participants to complete five specific fitness tests, with performance benchmarks set based on age and gender. Successful participants who meet performance goals will receive official recognition certificates signed by Congressional leadership. The legislation also outlines administrative rules for testing, data collection, and allows lawmakers to use office funds for related activities.

This resolution formally recognizes Sjögren's disease as a serious, systemic autoimmune condition affecting millions of Americans. It calls for increased federal research to better understand its causes, develop new treatments, and improve diagnostic methods. Furthermore, the bill supports efforts to accurately track the patient population and raise awareness among healthcare providers nationwide.

This resolution expresses the strong support of Congress for designating an Iranian American Heritage Month. It recognizes the significant cultural, economic, and scientific contributions of the Iranian-American community to the United States. The bill encourages nationwide celebration of this heritage, including traditions like Nowruz. Furthermore, it affirms support for the Iranian people's pursuit of freedom and democracy.

This joint resolution authorizes the President to use the U.S. Armed Forces against specific, named international criminal organizations designated as "covered cartels." It declares these groups are acting as terrorist organizations due to their actions against the U.S., including drug trafficking and human exploitation. The measure explicitly complies with the requirements of the War Powers Resolution.

The Choice in Affordable Housing Act of 2025 aims to increase landlord participation in the Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) program, especially in high-opportunity neighborhoods. It establishes new financial incentives for landlords, streamlines housing quality inspections, and mandates the use of localized fair market rents for voucher calculations. The Act also requires annual reporting on its effectiveness in expanding housing choice for voucher holders.

This resolution formally initiates impeachment proceedings against U.S. District Judge Theodore Chuang for alleged "high crimes and misdemeanors." The House accuses the judge of overstepping executive authority by issuing a court order that allegedly compromised national security interests related to USAID operations. This action transfers the case to the Senate for trial regarding the judge's removal from office.