PolicyBrief
H.J.RES. 97
119th CongressMay 15th 2025
Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of the United Arab Emirates of certain defense articles and services.
IN COMMITTEE

This joint resolution expresses congressional disapproval to prohibit the proposed foreign military sale of specific defense articles and services to the United Arab Emirates.

Gregory Meeks
D

Gregory Meeks

Representative

NY-5

LEGISLATION

Congress Moves to Block $630M Sale of Chinook Helicopters and Advanced Tech to UAE Immediately

This joint resolution is a direct, formal veto by Congress on a specific foreign military sale that the Executive Branch had proposed to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Forget the usual policy debates; this is a legislative stop sign. The resolution immediately prohibits the transfer of a substantial package of defense articles, including six CH47F Block II Chinook helicopters, sixteen T55GA714A engines, and a suite of advanced technology like MCode-enabled GPS/INS devices and Common Missile Warning Systems.

The Veto Stamp: What's Being Blocked

When a major arms sale is proposed, Congress gets a 30-day window to review it under the Arms Export Control Act. This resolution uses that power to pull the plug on the deal, preventing the UAE from receiving critical military hardware. We’re talking about six heavy-lift Chinook helicopters, which are workhorses for transportation and logistics, equipped with air-to-air refueling capability—a serious boost to their range. The sale also included twenty ANARC231A secure communications radios and twenty M240 machine guns. For the defense contractors who had this contract, this resolution means a sudden, total loss of revenue for this specific order, impacting their immediate production schedules and balance sheets.

Who Feels the Heat: Real-World Impact

This isn't just bureaucratic paperwork; it has immediate diplomatic and economic fallout. For the Executive Branch—State and Defense Departments—this is a significant check on their foreign policy authority. They negotiated this deal and determined it was in the U.S. interest, only to be overridden by Congress. This kind of legislative micromanagement can complicate future diplomacy, as it signals to allies like the UAE that agreements made with the Executive Branch aren't guaranteed to stick. If you’re a foreign policy analyst, this is a clear assertion of Congressional oversight, flexing its muscle on arms control.

The Cost of Oversight

The most tangible impact is on the defense industry and the UAE’s defense planning. The UAE loses access to advanced, specific military capabilities they were counting on, likely requiring them to scramble for alternatives or delay defense modernization plans. Meanwhile, the U.S. defense contractors involved, who were expecting revenue from the sale of these specific items—from the helicopters to the MCode GPS systems—now have a major contract cancellation on their hands. This resolution doesn't set a new general policy; it targets one specific transaction, which, while clear and low in vagueness, shows how Congress can use its power to intervene directly in single, high-stakes foreign affairs decisions.