Legislation

The Defining Humanitarian Demining Assistance Act of 2025 updates U.S. law to clearly define "humanitarian demining assistance" and "stockpiled conventional munitions assistance." This legislation specifies the types of training, equipment, and technical support the U.S. military can provide to help foreign nations clear landmines and safely manage dangerous leftover explosives. The goal is to standardize and enhance U.S. foreign assistance aimed at reducing explosive hazards overseas.

This resolution formally honors the Yell County Wildlife Federation for its long history of dedicated conservation work in Arkansas since 1946. It recognizes the group's significant contributions, including supporting student scholarships and leading vital habitat improvement projects. The bill serves as a commendation from Congress recognizing the Federation's service to the community and the state.

The Poarch Band of Creek Indians Parity Act officially confirms the tribe's status under the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, treating them as if they were under federal jurisdiction since that date. This legislation also validates and confirms all land previously taken into trust by the Secretary of the Interior for the benefit of the tribe. Essentially, the bill ensures parity and legal certainty regarding the tribe's historical relationship with the federal government concerning land and recognition.

This bill grants limited legal immunity to manufacturers of essential critical infrastructure equipment against lawsuits stemming from wildfire-related losses. This protection applies unless a plaintiff can prove the manufacturer engaged in willful misconduct during the design or production of the equipment. The legislation aims to bolster the security and resilience of vital national systems by supporting their manufacturers.

The Groundwater Rise and Infrastructure Preparedness Act of 2025 directs the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to create detailed, publicly accessible maps forecasting groundwater rise along all U.S. coasts through the year 2100. Following this mapping, the bill mandates a comprehensive two-phase study by the National Academies to assess the resulting impacts on critical infrastructure and public health. This legislation aims to provide necessary data and analysis to help coastal communities prepare for the threats posed by rising groundwater tables.

The No Adversarial AI Act establishes a process for identifying and publicly listing Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools developed by foreign adversaries. This legislation then prohibits U.S. executive agencies from acquiring or using these listed AI systems. Exceptions to this ban are narrowly defined, requiring high-level written approval if the AI is deemed absolutely necessary for specific national security or critical mission functions.

This Senate resolution expresses the body's deep condolences and honors the memory of the seven victims of the July 4, 2022, mass shooting in Highland Park, Illinois. It specifically recognizes the bravery of the first responders and medical staff who aided victims at the scene. The resolution stands in solidarity with the Highland Park community and all victims of senseless gun violence across the nation.

The Burma Genocide Accountability and Protection Act (Burma GAP Act) establishes a comprehensive U.S. policy to address the ongoing atrocities against the Rohingya people in Myanmar. The bill mandates the appointment of a Special Representative for Burma, increases humanitarian and protection support for refugees, and prioritizes accountability for genocide and crimes against humanity. Furthermore, it commits the U.S. to isolating the military junta until civilian rule is restored.

The Pilot and Aircraft Privacy Act of 2025 (PAPA Act) restricts the use of Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) data to prevent unauthorized revenue collection and limits access by federal, state, and local government officials. The bill also establishes new public disclosure and oversight requirements for airports wishing to impose landing or takeoff fees specifically on general aviation aircraft. Any fees collected must be dedicated solely to airside safety projects.

This Act establishes a policy to support the independence and stability of Bosnia and Herzegovina in accordance with the Dayton Peace Agreement. It mandates the imposition of targeted U.S. sanctions, including asset freezes and travel bans, against foreign persons who undermine the agreement or threaten the country's security and democratic institutions. The legislation also ensures the continuation of existing Western Balkans sanctions while providing a mechanism for Congress to request review of potential sanctions targets. This entire framework is set to expire seven years after enactment.

This bill seeks to immediately nullify the Department of Labor's recently published final rule updating the Davis-Bacon and Related Acts regulation. If enacted, the measure would ensure that the new wage rule, published on August 24, 2023, has no force or legal effect. Essentially, this legislation cancels the Department of Labor's latest changes to the prevailing wage requirements for federally funded construction projects.

The LGBTQ+ Panic Defense Prohibition Act of 2025 bans the use of "panic defenses" in federal court, which attempt to excuse or lessen a defendant's culpability for a crime based on the victim's sexual orientation or gender identity. This legislation recognizes that these outdated defenses rely on prejudice and undermine justice for LGBTQ+ individuals. The Act also requires the Attorney General to report annually on violent federal crimes motivated by bias against LGBTQ+ people.

The African Union Diplomatic Parity Act formally extends the same privileges and immunities enjoyed by other international missions to the African Union Mission. This legislation specifically updates existing law to ensure the African Union Mission receives parity in legal protections. Furthermore, it grants the African Union's Observer Mission in New York the same status and immunities as permanent missions of UN member states.

The Advanced Weather Model Computing Development Act directs the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to significantly upgrade its capabilities by integrating advanced computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning into its weather and climate modeling. This legislation mandates the creation of Centers of Excellence and a comprehensive 10-year strategic plan to ensure NOAA has the necessary high-performance computing infrastructure for faster and more accurate forecasting of hazardous weather events. The bill also requires collaboration with the Department of Energy and regular reporting to Congress on progress and future needs.

The Advancing Maternal Health Equity Under Medicaid Act aims to increase federal funding for states that expand Medicaid coverage for maternal health services. This bill provides a higher Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) to cover 90% of a state's increased expenditures on qualifying prenatal, postpartum, and related support services. To qualify, states must use these funds to supplement existing spending and improve the quality and capacity of care delivered by designated maternity providers and perinatal health workers.

The Cutting Copays Act aims to significantly reduce out-of-pocket prescription drug costs for low-income individuals enrolled in Medicare Part D. This legislation lowers current copayments for these beneficiaries and establishes a $0 copay for generic drugs starting in plan year 2026. The bill adjusts cost-sharing reductions to ensure greater affordability for essential medications.

The Equal Voices Act reforms the size and structure of the U.S. House of Representatives by establishing a new formula to dynamically set the total number of members based on population after each census. This legislation also grants states the option to use multi-member districts and implement Ranked Choice Voting for congressional elections. Furthermore, it creates a temporary commission to recommend House size adjustments if population shifts cause a significant change in representation.

The Transparency in Security Clearance Denials Act mandates that the Secretary of State submit an annual report to Congress detailing adverse security clearance decisions made by the Bureau of Diplomatic Security. This report must include statistics on denials, revocations, and the outcomes of appeals. Furthermore, the data must be broken down by the employee's job type, ethnicity, race, and gender to ensure greater oversight.

The Respectful Treatment of Unborn Remains Act of 2025 prohibits abortion providers from disposing of fetal remains into any publicly owned water system. Violators of this new federal rule could face fines or imprisonment, though the patient undergoing the procedure faces no liability. This Act clarifies definitions for key terms and ensures it does not override any existing, stricter state or local regulations.

The Restoring Biological Truth in Government Act prohibits federal executive agencies from asking about or accepting responses regarding gender identity on official forms or surveys. This legislation mandates that agencies only allow selections for "male" or "female," strictly defining these terms based on biological sex characteristics related to reproductive capability. The Office of Management and Budget is tasked with issuing guidance to ensure agency compliance within 180 days.