Legislation

The SHINE Act mandates that political committees must file separate, written reports with the FEC for any contribution of $1,000 or more received within the final 20 days before an election. This requirement specifically targets large, last-minute donations received between 20 days and 48 hours before election day. The goal is to increase transparency regarding significant funding influencing elections close to voting.

The Celiac Safety Act of 2026 amends federal law to officially classify gluten-containing grains (wheat, rye, and barley) as a major food allergen. This change mandates that foods containing these grains must be clearly labeled as such, similar to existing major allergens like peanuts or milk. This new labeling requirement will take effect 18 months after the Act's enactment.

This Act aims to address the mental health needs following pregnancy loss through two main avenues. Title I expands and intensifies research by the National Institute of Mental Health to understand the causes and treatments for related mental health complications, including establishing a national longitudinal study. Title II amends existing grant programs to ensure funding is available for delivering clinical mental health services and support to individuals who have experienced a pregnancy loss.

This bill temporarily increases the capital gains exclusion for qualifying seniors who sell their primary residence between 2027 and 2030. It raises the exclusion limit to up to \$1,000,000 for single filers and married couples filing jointly. To qualify, the seller must be at least 65 years old and have owned the home for at least 25 years.

The Training, Responsibility, Uniforms, and Standards for Transparency (TRUST) Act aims to increase accountability and professionalism within immigration enforcement agencies. This bill establishes stricter hiring and screening standards for officers, mandates clear uniform and identification regulations, and requires the use of body-worn cameras during public interactions. Furthermore, it mandates specialized training covering de-escalation, civil rights, and proper identification procedures.

The Community-Based Approaches to Prevent and Address Hate Crimes Act of 2026 establishes a grant program to fund community organizations for local strategies to prevent and respond to hate crimes. These funds will support activities like conflict resolution, victim support, and culturally informed education campaigns. The bill also removes a previous funding limit related to supporting criminal investigations and prosecutions of hate crimes.

The Preventing Trafficking of Minors Act of 2026 strengthens federal laws against commercial sex with minors by expanding prohibited activities and removing common defenses for offenders. This legislation specifically eliminates the need to prove force, fraud, or coercion when the victim is under 18. Furthermore, it bars defendants from claiming ignorance of the victim's age, especially if they had the opportunity to observe the minor.

This bill reauthorizes the Minority Fellowship Program through 2032, ensuring continued funding for health professions students from minority backgrounds. It authorizes $27 million annually for the program from Fiscal Year 2028 through 2032.

This joint resolution seeks to disapprove a specific rule from the Executive Office for Immigration Review concerning the appellate procedures of the Board of Immigration Appeals. By utilizing the Congressional Review Act, this measure invalidates the recently published rule, preventing it from taking effect.

The Regulate the Price of All Drugs Act establishes a new Commission to recommend fair prices for all approved prescription drugs based on various factors, including production costs and international benchmarks. The Secretary of Health and Human Services must then publish and enforce these fair prices, prohibiting sales above that limit. The Act also includes provisions for patent licensing and supply chain intervention to ensure patient access to affordable medication.

The Blue Skies for Taiwan Act of 2026 aims to bolster Taiwan's security and asymmetric defense capabilities by reducing reliance on People's Republic of China (PRC) components in unmanned aerial systems (UAS). This legislation establishes a working group to assess and promote secure, PRC-independent drone supply chains between the U.S. and Taiwan. Furthermore, it directs the creation of a cooperative framework and a fast-track certification process to integrate Taiwanese-made, secure drone technology into U.S. defense programs.

The America Bikes Act significantly boosts federal support for bicycling and pedestrian safety by expanding eligible highway safety projects and offering full federal funding for certain vulnerable road user improvements. The bill establishes new grant programs for large-scale active transportation networks and bicycle transit integration, while also temporarily suspending duties on imported bicycle manufacturing parts. Furthermore, it enhances bicycle commuting tax benefits and mandates updated safety education guidelines for schools.

The PERFECT Act of 2026 aims to protect service members by establishing a publicly accessible, regularly updated list of prohibited dietary supplement ingredients and performance-enhancing substances. It provides commanders with discretion to forgo discipline for first-time, good-faith violations involving non-scheduled substances. Furthermore, the bill mandates improvements to supplement safety education and reporting on enforcement actions.

This bill directs the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to study natural hormone variability in women before perimenopause. It also requires the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force to review the clinical usefulness of hormone testing for diagnosing or managing perimenopause. The findings and recommendations will be reported to Congress within 18 months of enactment.

The Protecting Academic Integrity Act of 2026 aims to increase transparency regarding foreign influence in higher education. This bill significantly lowers the reporting threshold for foreign gifts received by universities from $250,000 to $50,000 and mandates the disclosure of more detailed information about these gifts. Additionally, it directs the GAO to conduct a comprehensive study on institutional compliance with existing foreign gift reporting requirements.

This bill amends a previous defense authorization act to adjust the timeline for the Department of Defense's prohibition on acquiring certain metal products from covered nations. The restriction will now only take effect on January 1, 2032, or 180 days after the Secretary of Defense certifies that sufficient alternative suppliers exist outside those nations. This change ensures the prohibition aligns with the availability of commercially viable domestic or allied sources for these materials.

The Targeted Restrictions Upholding Service Trustworthiness (TRUST) Act prohibits individuals from certain foreign adversary nations from enlisting or being appointed as officers in the U.S. Armed Forces. This measure is intended to mitigate national security risks associated with foreign influence and espionage. The bill also requires a report detailing current service members who were nationals of these covered nations upon joining the military. These new restrictions apply to enlistments or appointments occurring 180 days after the bill's enactment.

The Congressional Records Protection Act restricts government entities from obtaining official records of Members of Congress and their staff through warrants or subpoenas, with exceptions for criminal investigations. If such records are sought, the Member or employee must be notified before or at the time of execution. Furthermore, the government generally cannot review the seized materials for 30 days following notification.

The Merit Restoration Act prohibits federal research agencies and grant recipients from using specific diversity, equity, or inclusion (DEI) practices when awarding or conducting federally funded research. These prohibitions focus on preventing discrimination based on race, sex, or other protected characteristics and banning mandatory training or agreements asserting inherent superiority or inferiority based on these factors. Violations can result in the freezing and required repayment of federal grant funds.

The Law Enforcement Animal Safety and Harm Reporting Act of 2026 (LEASH Act) mandates that recipients of federal justice assistance grants must report felony animal cruelty convictions to the Attorney General. This data will be used to prioritize funding for local governments that submit this information, and a public database of these convictions must be established.