Legislation

This bill aims to increase transparency and congressional oversight of Department of Defense major system cost growth. It shortens the timeline for reporting cost overruns and mandates the public release of certain reports. Furthermore, the legislation establishes stricter rules for programs experiencing repeated cost breaches, potentially leading to mandatory termination.

The Rescissions Act of 2025 immediately cancels billions of dollars in previously appropriated budget authority across various federal programs. This bill specifically targets and rescinds unspent funds primarily related to international operations, global health initiatives, and foreign assistance accounts. The rescissions are enacted based on a proposal submitted by the President to Congress in June 2025.

Tyler's Law establishes mandatory reporting requirements for hospitals and medical examiner/coroner offices regarding serious injuries or deaths of children potentially linked to consumer products. These facilities must report specific incidents to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) within seven days of making a determination. Failure to comply can result in penalties, including ineligibility for certain federal grants and, for hospitals, jeopardizing Medicare participation.

The CBP SPACE Act grants U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) the authority to adjust merchandise processing fees to fund capital costs for seaport infrastructure and equipment. It also prohibits CBP from requiring seaports to provide or maintain administrative or recreational facilities for its staff. Finally, the bill mandates that CBP submit an annual report detailing the collection and use of these fees for seaport improvements.

This bill mandates a comprehensive report from the Secretary of Defense detailing the current state and future potential of the U.S.-Greece security relationship. The report must specifically address basing rights, investments made under the 2021 Mutual Defense Cooperation Agreement, and analyze options for expanding U.S. military presence in Greece. This oversight ensures Congress is fully informed about strategic cooperation in the Eastern Mediterranean.

The Minerals Security Partnership Authorization Act establishes a U.S. strategy to secure critical mineral supply chains through international cooperation with allies. This involves negotiating agreements to build resilient supply networks covering mining, processing, and manufacturing, aiming to reduce reliance on strategic competitors. The State Department is authorized to lead U.S. involvement in the Minerals Security Partnership to identify and support commercial projects that advance these national security goals.

The CODE Act of 2025 aims to establish clear regulatory standards for decentralized finance (DeFi) services by mandating compliance with anti-money laundering (AML) and sanctions screening requirements under the Bank Secrecy Act. It creates a temporary public-private partnership to develop technological controls for integrating compliance directly into smart contracts. Furthermore, the Act requires the Treasury Department to issue formal definitions and new rulemaking to modernize and strengthen existing financial security regulations for the DeFi sector.

The Stephanie Tubbs Jones Uterine Fibroid Research and Education Act of 2025 aims to significantly increase federal research, public education, and provider awareness regarding uterine fibroids. The bill mandates expanded research coordination across federal agencies and authorizes funding to study the condition, which disproportionately affects minority women. It also requires the creation of public awareness campaigns detailing non-hysterectomy treatment options and mandates data collection on Medicaid/CHIP spending for fibroid treatments.

The Weather-Safe Energy Act of 2025 establishes a new digital tool, the Weather-Safe Energy Platform, to provide high-resolution weather and water data for electricity grid planning and operations. This initiative mandates research into extreme weather impacts on the grid and provides technical assistance to utilities and regulators. Ultimately, the goal is to enhance the resilience of the nation's electricity system against severe weather events.

This resolution recognizes the immense economic and cultural value of popular arts, including comics, gaming, and television. It highlights how these industries employ millions and inspire creativity while promoting universal values. The bill affirms the importance of supporting these art forms and ensuring fair treatment for the creators who drive them.

This bill authorizes the President to award the Medal of Honor to retired Colonel Philip J. Conran. The award recognizes his extraordinary heroism while serving as a Major in the Air Force during a secret mission in Laos in 1969. Colonel Conran displayed immense bravery by landing under heavy fire to rescue a downed crew and defending the site for hours despite being severely wounded. This legislation bypasses standard time limits to ensure he receives the nation's highest military decoration for his valor.

The Food Chemical Reassessment Act of 2025 mandates that the FDA systematically review the safety of at least ten existing food ingredients every three years, starting in 2026. This process targets substances like certain food additives, colorings, and GRAS ingredients, prioritizing those with the greatest public health concern. If a reassessment determines a substance is unsafe, the FDA is required to take regulatory action, such as repealing approvals or revoking authorizations. The Act also establishes an advisory committee to guide the FDA on reassessment standards and methods.

This bill reauthorizes the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant Program through fiscal year 2030 with an annual appropriation of \$3.5 billion. It updates the program's goals to explicitly promote the use of alternative fuels and expands eligible uses for grant funds to include infrastructure supporting alternative fuel distribution. The legislation also expands competitive grant opportunities for projects focused on increasing alternative fuel adoption.

The YALI Act of 2025 formally establishes and expands the Young African Leaders Initiative to invest in emerging African leaders across sub-Saharan Africa. This legislation mandates the creation of professional development, training, and networking opportunities focused on business, civic engagement, and public administration. The bill specifically supports the Mandela Washington Fellowship and requires the establishment of regional leadership centers and online networks to foster ongoing engagement and U.S.-Africa ties.

The Protecting American Diplomats Act mandates that the Secretary of State conduct a comprehensive review of counterintelligence training for U.S. personnel serving in high-risk diplomatic posts. This review must detail the current training content, delivery methods, and identify any existing weaknesses in staff readiness. The resulting report, due within 120 days, must also propose specific improvements to strengthen the Department of State's counterintelligence defenses overseas.

The Remembering Our Local Heroes Act establishes a new grant program, managed by the Secretary of the Interior, to support the building, repair, or maintenance of local memorials. This funding is available to local governments and nonprofits for structures honoring veterans, law enforcement, or firefighters. Recipients must secure matching funds for at least half of the project cost.

The Access to Claims Data Act establishes a system for qualified clinical data registries and clinician-led registries to request Medicare and Medicaid claims data. This access is intended to facilitate research, quality improvement initiatives, and the reporting of care quality metrics. Registries will use the linked data to assess provider performance and publish de-identified findings, provided they pay a fee covering the cost of data provision.

This bill aims to ensure the consistent administration of the federal Impact Aid program by requiring the Secretary of Education to maintain the program's operational standards as they existed on January 1, 2025. The Secretary is prohibited from making discretionary changes to the program's administration unless mandated by new federal law or a court order. Furthermore, the Secretary must annually certify to Congress that the program is being administered in compliance with this established standard.

This bill formally adopts House Resolution 589, which mandates the public release of specific documents, records, and communications related to the investigation of Jeffrey Epstein. By passing this measure, Congress officially agrees to implement the disclosure requirements outlined in the referenced resolution.

This bill provides the Fiscal Year 2026 appropriations for the Departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development, along with several related agencies. It allocates specific funding for infrastructure, rental assistance, and agency operations while imposing strict rules on spending, reporting, and program restrictions. The legislation aims to maintain current services while increasing oversight and transparency across funded programs.