PolicyBrief
H.R. 4580
119th CongressJul 21st 2025
To authorize the President to award the Medal of Honor to retired Colonel Philip J. Conran for acts of valor in Laos as a member of the Air Force during the Vietnam War.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill authorizes the President to award the Medal of Honor to retired Colonel Philip J. Conran for his extraordinary valor while commanding a rescue mission in Laos during the Vietnam War.

Salud Carbajal
D

Salud Carbajal

Representative

CA-24

LEGISLATION

Congress Moves to Award Medal of Honor to Vietnam Vet for 1969 Laos Rescue Mission

This legislation is a procedural move to grant the nation’s highest military honor, the Medal of Honor, to retired Colonel Philip J. Conran. It’s all about recognizing extraordinary valor that took place decades ago during the Vietnam War era. Specifically, the bill authorizes the President to award the Medal of Honor to Colonel Conran for actions he took as a Major in the Air Force on October 6, 1969, during a highly dangerous and previously classified mission in Laos.

The Long Overdue Recognition

The core of the bill is a specific authorization outlined in Section 1. This section details how Major Conran, commanding a helicopter crew, flew into heavy enemy fire to rescue another downed team. The text notes that despite his own aircraft taking hits, he landed near the crash site and spent six hours defending it against a large enemy force. He repeatedly exposed himself to machine-gun fire to secure vital gear and only stopped when a serious leg wound prevented him from continuing—a wound he didn't even report until he lost feeling in his leg. His actions were credited with saving two helicopter crews and 44 friendly troops who were severely outnumbered.

Bypassing the Bureaucracy

Usually, there are strict time limits for awarding medals like the Medal of Honor (set out in section 9274 of title 10, U.S. Code). Since this event happened over 50 years ago, those limits would normally prevent the award. This legislation acts as a direct override, explicitly allowing the President to bypass those statutory deadlines and award the medal under section 9271 of the same title. This isn't about changing the rules for everyone; it’s a targeted action to correct a historical oversight for an individual whose valor was previously recognized with the Air Force Cross for the same actions.

What This Means in the Real World

For most people, military awards might seem like a distant, bureaucratic process. But this bill is a reminder that sometimes, the true cost of service takes decades to fully recognize. For the veteran, Colonel Conran, this represents the highest possible recognition of his sacrifice and service under fire. While this legislation doesn't change anything about your taxes or your commute, it underscores a commitment to honoring those who performed heroic acts under circumstances that were, at the time, kept secret. It’s a clean, straightforward piece of legislation designed to do one thing: give a hero the recognition he earned.