Legislative Activity

The DART Act of 2025 aims to reduce crime and recidivism by shifting focus toward rehabilitation and diversion programs over incarceration. This legislation expands the use of federal Justice Assistance Grant (JAG) funds to support pre-arrest diversion, specialty courts, and post-release services. Furthermore, it establishes a National Clearinghouse to promote evidence-based, trauma-informed practices in these justice reform efforts.

The End Kidney Deaths Act establishes a new federal tax credit for individuals who make non-directed living kidney donations. Eligible donors will receive an annual \$10,000 tax credit for five consecutive years, totaling a potential \$50,000 benefit. This provision is designed to incentivize altruistic donation while ensuring the credit is not considered payment for the organ.

This resolution expresses support for designating April 7, 2025, as "World Health Day" and recognizes significant challenges within the U.S. healthcare system, including rising costs and disparities in access. It specifically highlights the urgent need to prioritize maternal and newborn health, address inequities affecting vulnerable populations, and support healthcare workers. Ultimately, the bill calls for increased investment to ensure affordable, high-quality healthcare for all Americans.

The Community First Act establishes a new federal grant program managed by the Attorney General to help local governments significantly reduce their jail populations and the length of pretrial detention. These grants fund both data analysis for planning and the implementation of evidence-based strategies like reducing cash bail and expanding pretrial services. Grantees must meet strict annual goals for incarceration rate reduction, or risk losing their funding. The Act prioritizes ambitious plans from high-incarceration areas while ensuring rural and mid-sized communities receive funding opportunities.

The Expanding Access to School Meals Act of 2025 aims to simplify school meal programs by eliminating the "reduced-price" meal category for both breakfast and lunch. It significantly expands eligibility for free school meals by raising the federal poverty level threshold to 224% and allowing automatic certification for children receiving Medicaid benefits. Additionally, the bill enhances financial support for schools by allowing retroactive reimbursement claims and increasing the multiplier for the Community Eligibility Program.

The Impact Aid Infrastructure Partnership Act establishes a four-year, \$250 million federal partnership to address critical facility needs in school districts heavily impacted by federal land. This bill creates competitive and formula grants prioritized by facility condition and local financial capacity, aiming to repair or modernize aging and unsafe school buildings. Funds are designed to supplement local efforts, with specific rules governing matching requirements and payment schedules based on a district's ability to borrow money.

The TRICARE Equality Act aims to ensure military health coverage in Puerto Rico is administered consistently with the 50 states. This includes standardizing TRICARE Prime Area designations and expanding travel and transportation allowances for beneficiaries on the island. The bill also mandates improved coordination for sharing health data between federal and Puerto Rico health agencies.

The Making Insulin Affordable for All Children Act caps the out-of-pocket cost for selected insulin products for individuals aged 26 and under with private health insurance. For these younger individuals, cost-sharing for covered insulin will be limited to the lesser of \$35 or 25% of the negotiated price per 30-day supply, and no deductible may be applied to these specific drugs. These new protections apply to group and individual health plans starting in plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.

The Federal Firearm Licensee Act significantly overhauls federal regulation of gun dealers by mandating enhanced physical security, stricter inventory tracking, and increased record-keeping requirements. The bill repeals outdated restrictions on the ATF, increases licensing fees, and establishes new regulations for online firearm transfer facilitators. Furthermore, it strengthens enforcement by increasing penalties for compliance failures and mandating more frequent inspections for high-risk dealers.

The American Innovation Act establishes significant, multi-year funding authorizations through fiscal year 2036 for key federal science and innovation agencies, including the NSF, DOE Office of Science, DoD, NIST, and NASA. These appropriations are protected from future budget sequestration and are set to automatically adjust for inflation starting in fiscal year 2036. The bill ensures these dedicated innovation funds remain available until expended.

The PIGS Act of 2025 aims to improve animal welfare by prohibiting the confinement of breeding pigs in spaces too small for them to fully stand, lie down, or turn around. This legislation establishes minimum space requirements for breeding pigs one year after enactment, with specific rules taking effect by the end of 2025. The Act includes exceptions for necessary transport or veterinary care and mandates financial assistance for producers transitioning to the new housing standards.

This bill proposes to amend the Internal Revenue Code to eliminate the federal income tax on unemployment compensation. Specifically, it would sunset the tax on unemployment benefits for all tax years beginning after December 31, 2024. This means unemployment compensation received in 2025 and future years would no longer be counted as taxable gross income.

The Telehealth Access for Tribal Communities Act of 2025 makes permanent crucial telehealth flexibilities for services provided by Indian health programs under Medicare. This legislation ensures that patients served by these programs can receive care from any location in the U.S., including their homes. Furthermore, it permanently mandates Medicare coverage and payment for audio-only telehealth services furnished by these providers.

The Keep STEM Talent Act of 2025 aims to strengthen security vetting for international graduate students in STEM fields while creating a new pathway to permanent residency for those who earn advanced STEM degrees in the U.S. The bill mandates pre-admission applications and enhanced background checks for incoming STEM graduate students. Furthermore, it establishes a streamlined green card category for advanced STEM degree holders with qualifying job offers, allowing them to pursue permanent residency without jeopardizing their current student status.

The Protecting Data at the Border Act establishes strict new rules requiring U.S. government agencies to obtain a warrant based on probable cause before searching the digital contents of U.S. persons' electronic devices at the border. The bill prohibits coercion for access credentials and mandates detailed annual reporting on all digital searches conducted by the Department of Homeland Security. Furthermore, any digital evidence obtained in violation of these new procedures is inadmissible in any legal proceeding.

The IDEA Full Funding Act establishes mandatory, increasing funding levels for the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) programs through fiscal year 2035. This legislation sets specific appropriation targets based on student counts and national average spending to ensure greater financial support for special education services. Furthermore, the bill requires that these new IDEA appropriations adhere to "cut-as-you-go" budget offset rules.

The Defending American Diplomacy Act prohibits the Secretary of State from implementing any reorganization of the State Department without specific statutory authorization from Congress and the submission of a detailed plan. This plan must thoroughly analyze the impact on foreign policy goals, operations, and personnel. If the Secretary proceeds without authorization, specific funding restrictions against the Department of Government Efficiency and official travel for high-level appointees will take effect.

The Delete DOGE Act aims to completely defund and halt operations related to the government entity known as DOGE. This bill specifically prohibits the use of federal funds to implement, manage, or enforce the executive orders that established or involve DOGE entities. Furthermore, it places strict limitations on the U.S. Digital Service to prevent them from funding any new DOGE-related projects initiated after January 19, 2025.

The Building Child Care for a Better Future Act dramatically increases federal funding for state child care entitlements and establishes a new \$5 billion annual grant program to address critical shortages in the child care workforce, supply, and quality in identified high-need areas. These funds are intended to supplement existing spending and support providers through facility improvements, workforce training, and ensuring living wages for staff. The legislation also sets specific requirements for planning, reporting, and evaluation to track the impact of these investments.

This Act mandates the Secretary of Labor to establish an interim and then a final standard requiring comprehensive workplace violence prevention plans for employers in the healthcare and social service sectors. These plans must be developed with employee input and detail risk assessments, hazard controls, reporting procedures, and annual training. Furthermore, the bill amends the Social Security Act to require Medicare-funded hospitals and skilled nursing facilities not covered by OSHA to comply with these new federal workplace violence prevention standards. The legislation also establishes clear definitions for workplace violence and includes strong anti-retaliation protections for employees who exercise their rights under the Act.