PolicyBrief
H.RES. 568
119th CongressJul 10th 2025
Recognizing that climate change poses a growing threat to public health and necessitates coordinated action to mitigate its impacts and safeguard the health and well-being of all people in the United States.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution recognizes climate change as a major public health threat and directs federal agencies, particularly HHS, to coordinate action, speed up funding for resilience, and prioritize the health and safety of vulnerable populations.

Nanette Barragán
D

Nanette Barragán

Representative

CA-44

LEGISLATION

HHS Directed to Prioritize Climate Health Equity and Worker Safety Against Extreme Heat

This resolution lays out a clear mandate for the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS): climate change is a public health emergency, and the federal government needs to act like it. The core message is that climate-related disasters, from wildfire smoke to extreme heat, are already making people sick—worsening respiratory issues, increasing heart risks, and fueling mental health crises. The resolution demands that HHS use every tool it has to make the healthcare system more resilient and reduce its own environmental footprint. This isn't just about big policy; it’s about making sure your local clinic stays open and safe when the next big storm hits.

The Health-Climate Connection: Why Your Allergies Are Worse

The resolution is grounded in the reality that climate change is already affecting your daily health. Think about the 150 million Americans living with unsafe air quality. This resolution ties that directly to climate change, noting that longer allergy seasons and increased wildfire smoke are making life harder for anyone with asthma or respiratory issues. It also points out the silent toll: extreme heat is increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes, and the trauma from constant climate disasters is driving up rates of anxiety and PTSD, especially among kids and pregnant people. This isn’t a future problem; it’s a now problem, and the bill focuses federal resources on addressing these immediate health threats.

Fast-Tracking Funding to Frontline Healthcare

One of the most immediate actions required is the rapid disbursement of federal funds aimed at climate resilience. If Congress sets aside money for things like installing solar panels on hospitals, upgrading clinics to be more energy-efficient, or buying clean vehicles, the agencies must get that money out the door quickly. Crucially, this funding must be prioritized for historically underserved communities. This means Tribal health systems, rural hospitals, and clinics in low-income neighborhoods should be first in line for technical help and financial support. For a small rural hospital manager, this could mean the difference between keeping the lights and critical medical equipment running during a multi-day power outage or having to evacuate patients.

Protecting the People Who Build and Grow

Beyond healthcare, this resolution takes a significant step for worker safety. It calls on the Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to establish a new federal standard specifically protecting workers from extreme heat. This is huge for anyone working outside or in non-air-conditioned spaces—think construction crews, agricultural workers, or manufacturing plant employees. The standard must use the best available science to set the highest feasible level of protection, meaning employers would have clear, mandatory rules on things like mandatory breaks, access to water, and heat mitigation measures. For a roofer in Arizona or a farmworker in Florida, this could be a life-saving measure.

Restoring Equity and Getting Local Voices Heard

To ensure these actions are implemented fairly, the resolution strongly urges HHS to fully restore and staff the Office of Climate Change and Health Equity and the Office of Environmental Justice. These offices are designed to ensure that climate policy doesn't accidentally leave out or further harm vulnerable communities. Furthermore, the bill mandates that federal agencies must genuinely include community groups, Tribal governments, and environmental justice organizations in the decision-making process. This means local leaders who know their community's specific risks—like flood zones or areas with poor air quality—will have a seat at the table when planning for resilience and allocating resources. The resolution understands that the people on the ground know what they need better than bureaucrats in D.C.

The Compliance Catch: Administration and Reporting

While the benefits are clear, there is an administrative lift involved. The resolution requires HHS and other agencies to provide Congress and the public with annual reports detailing exactly how climate resilience money was spent and what health improvements resulted, with a specific focus on whether resources were distributed fairly to vulnerable populations. For healthcare facilities receiving these funds, this means detailed compliance and reporting will be necessary. While energy efficiency upgrades will save money long-term, the initial process of applying for funds, implementing changes, and tracking outcomes will add to the administrative workload, especially for smaller or under-resourced providers.