Legislation

The Nuclear Medicine Clarification Act of 2025 requires the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to update regulations regarding the reporting of unintended radiation exposure during nuclear medicine procedures. The updated regulations must include reporting any dose exceeding 0.5 Sv dose equivalent to 5 cubic centimeters of tissue or 0.5 Sv shallow dose equivalent to 10 square centimeters of skin. These revisions will be effective 18 months after the Act's enactment.

This bill establishes federal standards for states that choose to legalize sports wagering, while also setting a general prohibition on accepting sports wagers, with exceptions for states that opt-in and comply with the new federal standards. It addresses consumer protection, fair play, and the integrity of sports, and also includes measures to address public health concerns related to increased sports betting activities, such as funding for gambling addiction research and treatment. The bill clarifies the location of online sports wagers under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act and affirms the right of states and tribes to enact stricter laws and regulations on sports wagering. It also requires cooperation with federal efforts to combat unlicensed, foreign-based gaming facilities and platforms targeting U.S. customers.

The Protecting American Taxpayers from Wasteful Spending Act codifies Executive Order 14249, which is related to protecting America's bank account against fraud, waste, and abuse, giving the executive order the full force of law.

The "REPEAL CBO Requirements Act" allows Congressional committee chairs to request budget estimates from private accounting firms instead of the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) for any bill. These estimates from the private accounting firms, defined as one of the ten largest, will be used for budget enforcement purposes. If a committee chair uses a private firm's estimate, the CBO is not required to provide its own.

The "Economic Opportunity for Distressed Communities Act" incentivizes investment in brownfield and superfund sites by offering tax benefits for capital gains invested in Qualified Distressed Opportunity Funds. Taxpayers can defer or exclude capital gains by investing in these funds, with increased benefits for longer-term investments. These funds must invest at least 90% of their assets in distressed opportunity zone property, fostering economic growth in these areas.

The "Special Government Employees Transparency Act of 2025" aims to limit the use of special Government employees to no more than 130 days per year. It mandates the creation of a public database containing information on these employees, including their names, positions, and pay rates. The Act also requires the public release of financial disclosures filed by these employees, promoting transparency and accountability.

This bill designates specific federal lands within Utah's red rock canyons, the Colorado Plateau, and the Great Basin Deserts as wilderness areas, incorporating them into the National Wilderness Preservation System. It outlines detailed administrative and management protocols for these areas, including land management, water rights, and the continuation of livestock grazing. The bill seeks to balance conservation with existing rights, protecting tribal interests, and ensuring state authority over fish and wildlife management. This act withdraws these lands from uses like mining and mineral leasing, subject to valid existing rights, aiming to preserve these natural landscapes for future generations.

This bill aims to boost renewable energy development on federal lands by setting a goal of 60 gigawatts by 2030, streamlining the permitting process for wind and solar projects, and directing revenues from these projects to a newly established Renewable Energy Resource Conservation Fund. It designates priority areas for renewable energy projects, updates environmental impact statements, and ensures fair rental rates and bond requirements. The bill also directs funds towards habitat restoration, recreational access, and other conservation efforts in areas impacted by renewable energy development.

This bill directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to study the availability, safety, and regulation of preterm infant formula and to report findings to Congress. It also establishes a temporary preemption of state laws that differ from federal requirements for preterm infant formula, while allowing legal actions against manufacturers for willful misconduct that results in death or serious injury. The bill defines key terms such as "preterm infant formula" and "willful misconduct" to clarify the scope and application of the legislation.

The MARALAGO Act prohibits the Secret Service from using federal funds to pay for expenses incurred while protecting the President or former President at their residence if the payments would go to the President, former President, or an entity they own or control. The bill allows the President, former President, or an entity they own or control to gift these services to the Secret Service.

The SSI Savings Penalty Elimination Act updates the resource limits for the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, increasing the individual limit to $10,000 and the couple's limit to $20,000 by 2025. After 2025, these limits will be adjusted annually for inflation based on the Consumer Price Index. This change aims to allow SSI recipients to save more without losing their eligibility for benefits.

The "Tax Cuts for Veterans Act of 2025" exempts military retirement and related benefits from federal income tax, including retired pay, disability compensation, and survivor benefits. It also addresses specific provisions related to uniformed services members and repeals a section of title 10 of the U.S. Code. These changes will apply to taxable years beginning after the law is enacted.

The "Housing Vouchers Fairness Act" allocates $2 billion annually in rental vouchers to public housing agencies in high-growth areas starting in 2025. Funding will be distributed based on population size, unmet housing needs, and past funding shortfalls. Eligibility is limited to agencies serving areas with over 100,000 residents located in the top 25 U.S. areas for population growth between 2012 and 2022.

The "Financing Our Energy Future Act" amends the Internal Revenue Code to expand the definition of "qualifying income" for publicly traded partnerships to include various green energy activities. This expansion covers the generation, storage, and transportation of energy using renewable resources, fuels, and advanced technologies. It also includes projects that capture and utilize carbon oxides, as well as the production of renewable chemicals, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The "Service Dogs Assisting Veterans Act" or the "SAVES Act" establishes a five-year pilot program within the Department of Veterans Affairs to award grants to nonprofit organizations that provide service dogs to veterans with disabilities, including those with mental health conditions such as PTSD. The grants, up to $2,000,000 each, will support the planning, development, and management of service dog programs, ensuring veterans receive these dogs at no cost and are informed of available VA benefits. The VA will also provide veterinary insurance for the service dogs. $10,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for each of the five fiscal years following the establishment of the pilot program.

The MATCH Act of 2025 amends the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978, allowing the Secretary to consider costs incurred by project sponsors before formal agreements for emergency watershed protection measures. It directs the Secretary to list pre-approved measures and create a process for sponsors to request approval for additional measures. This aims to expedite watershed protection efforts while clarifying the financial risks for sponsors.

The Rural Veterinary Workforce Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to include loan repayments or loan forgiveness programs aimed at increasing access to veterinary services, specifically those under the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977. This change applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The Unity through Service Act of 2025 aims to enhance military, national, and public service opportunities by establishing an Interagency Council on Service to coordinate recruitment strategies and promote civic responsibility. It facilitates joint market research and advertising programs between the Department of Defense, the Corporation for National and Community Service, and the Peace Corps. The Act also improves transition opportunities for service members and national service participants by integrating information and training on public service careers. Finally, it mandates regular reports to Congress on the progress of these initiatives and studies on recruitment and retention strategies.

The "Lifespan Respite Care Reauthorization Act of 2025" reauthorizes funding for respite care services through 2029. It also amends the definition of "family caregiver" to include unpaid individuals, expanding the scope of those who can receive support.

The "No Paydays for Hostage-Takers Act" aims to deter Iran and other hostile entities from taking U.S. nationals hostage by imposing strict penalties and increasing oversight of Iranian assets. It mandates detailed reports on the use of restricted Iranian funds, requires reviews of sanctions for hostage-takers, and seeks to limit travel for Iranian diplomats at the United Nations. The Act also directs the creation of a strategy to deter hostage-taking and wrongful detention, and calls for assessing the invalidation of U.S. passports for travel to Iran. Finally, the act seeks to freeze and seize Iranian assets internationally.