PolicyBrief

Legislation

H.J.RES. 3
119th CongressJan 3rd 2025
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to mandate a balanced federal budget, limit government spending to 18% of GDP, and require supermajority votes to raise taxes or increase the debt limit, with exceptions for declared war or serious national security threats.

Vern Buchanan
R

Vern Buchanan

Representative

FL

H.RES. 50
119th CongressJan 16th 2025
Recognizing that article I, section 10 of the United States Constitution explicitly reserves to the States the sovereign power to repel an invasion and defend their citizenry from the overwhelming and "imminent danger" posed by paramilitary, narco-terrorist cartels, terrorists and criminal actors who seized control of our southern border.
IN COMMITTEE

Affirms states' rights to defend against invasion, citing the influx of cartels and criminal elements across the southern border and criticizing the Biden administration's border security policies.

Jodey Arrington
R

Jodey Arrington

Representative

TX

H.R. 518
119th CongressJan 16th 2025
Troops Before Politicians Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Troops Before Politicians Act" ensures that members of the Armed Forces are paid on time, including during government shutdowns, by withholding the pay of Members of Congress until military members are paid.

Nicolas LaLota
R

Nicolas LaLota

Representative

NY

H.R. 395
119th CongressJan 14th 2025
Justice for Rape Survivors Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Justice for Rape Survivors Act increases the minimum prison sentence for aggravated sexual abuse and sexual abuse to 30 years or life.

Anna Luna
R

Anna Luna

Representative

FL

S.CON.RES. 5
119th CongressJan 15th 2025
A concurrent resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the proposed "joint interpretation" of Annex 14-C of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement prepared by United States Trade Representative Katherine Tai is of no legal effect with respect to the United States or any United States person unless it is approved by Congress.
IN COMMITTEE

Affirms that Congressional approval is required for any joint interpretation of Annex 14-C of the USMCA, and any interpretation without it has no legal effect.

Katie Britt
R

Katie Britt

Senator

AL

H.R. 242
119th CongressJan 9th 2025
MANAGER Act
IN COMMITTEE

The MANAGER Act requires federal agencies to conduct annual surveys of managers to assess their confidence in employee discipline systems, support, and training, and to gather feedback on the impact of disciplinary processes on morale and employee retention. This act aims to improve management practices and support within federal agencies by identifying areas of concern and gathering manager input on labor negotiations and employee discipline.

Pete Sessions
R

Pete Sessions

Representative

TX

H.R. 396
119th CongressJan 14th 2025
Transparent Representation Upholding Service and Trust in Congress Act
IN COMMITTEE

The TRUST in Congress Act mandates that members of Congress, their spouses, and dependent children place covered investments into a qualified blind trust, ensuring transparency and preventing conflicts of interest, with certain exceptions and public disclosure requirements.

Seth Magaziner
D

Seth Magaziner

Representative

RI

S. 47
119th CongressJan 9th 2025
Defense of Conscience in Health Care Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to reinstate regulations protecting statutory conscience rights in health care, mirroring those in effect on July 22, 2019, and overriding any conflicting rules.

Joshua Hawley
R

Joshua Hawley

Senator

MO

H.R. 836
119th CongressFeb 5th 2025
Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025
HOUSE PASSED

Directs the Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior to evaluate and report on the use of container aerial firefighting systems (CAFFS) for wildfire suppression.

David Valadao
R

David Valadao

Representative

CA

H.R. 466
119th CongressJan 15th 2025
Nuclear Waste Informed Consent Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Nuclear Waste Informed Consent Act requires the Secretary of Energy to obtain consent-based agreements from state governors, affected local governments and Indian tribes, and neighboring local governments for the use of Nuclear Waste Fund money on repository activities. These agreements must be written, signed, and binding, and can only be changed with the consent of all parties involved.

Dina Titus
D

Dina Titus

Representative

NV

S.RES. 39
119th CongressJan 27th 2025
A resolution supporting the observation of National Trafficking and Modern Slavery Prevention Month during the period beginning on January 1, 2025, and ending on February 1, 2025, to raise awareness of, and opposition to, human trafficking and modern slavery.
SENATE PASSED

A resolution to support National Trafficking and Modern Slavery Prevention Month in January 2025, to raise awareness and strengthen efforts to combat human trafficking and modern slavery. It encourages collaborative, victim-centered approaches to prevention, support, and prosecution.

Charles Grassley
R

Charles Grassley

Senator

IA

H.R. 283
119th CongressJan 9th 2025
Panama Canal Repurchase Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

Authorizes the President to negotiate with Panama for the potential repurchase of the Panama Canal and requires a report to Congress on the negotiation's progress.

Dusty Johnson
R

Dusty Johnson

Representative

SD

H.R. 87
119th CongressJan 3rd 2025
Protecting Our Children from the CDC Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Protecting Our Children from the CDC Act" mandates the public posting of all clinical trial data regarding the safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines before they can be added to the child and adolescent immunization schedule. It also removes any existing COVID-19 vaccines from the schedule until the required data is released.

Andy Biggs
R

Andy Biggs

Representative

AZ

H.R. 389
119th CongressJan 14th 2025
Southern Border Farmers and Ranchers Protection Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Southern Border Farmers and Ranchers Protection Act" amends the Food Security Act of 1985 to create a "Southern Border Initiative," directing the Secretary to provide payments to producers for conservation practices that address and repair damage to agricultural land and infrastructure in specified Texas counties near the southern border.

Mónica De La Cruz
R

Mónica De La Cruz

Representative

TX

H.J.RES. 31
119th CongressJan 31st 2025
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to prohibit persons who are not citizens, nationals, or lawful permanent residents of the United States from voting in elections.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit non-citizens from voting in any federal, state, tribal, or local election in the United States, granting Congress the power to enforce this amendment.

August Pfluger
R

August Pfluger

Representative

TX

H.R. 350
119th CongressJan 13th 2025
Prosecutors Need to Prosecute Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Prosecutors Need to Prosecute Act" requires district attorneys in jurisdictions of 380,000+ people receiving Byrne grant funds to report data on prosecution of serious offenses to the Attorney General, who will then submit the data to Congress and publish it online.

Nicole Malliotakis
R

Nicole Malliotakis

Representative

NY

H.R. 126
119th CongressJan 3rd 2025
Original Students Voicing Opinions in Today’s Elections (VOTE) Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Original Students Voicing Opinions in Today's Elections (VOTE) Act" establishes a pilot program in 2025, managed by the Election Assistance Commission, to fund voter registration initiatives in local education agencies for 12th-grade students and requires reporting on the use and effectiveness of these funds.

Al Green
D

Al Green

Representative

TX

S. 91
119th CongressJan 14th 2025
Western Wildfire Support Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Western Wildfire Support Act of 2025 aims to bolster wildfire preparedness, detection, and suppression through enhanced technology, strategic planning, and post-fire recovery efforts, including the establishment of a long-term rehabilitation fund and incentives for innovative invasive species management.

Catherine Cortez Masto
D

Catherine Cortez Masto

Senator

NV

S. 61
119th CongressJan 9th 2025
National Human Trafficking Database Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "National Human Trafficking Database Act" aims to combat human trafficking by establishing a national database to collect and disseminate data, enhance prevention efforts, and support survivors, while ensuring confidentiality and protecting their privacy. This act authorizes grants to state agencies for data collection and mandates the creation of a public database on the Department of Justice website, including information on trafficking incidents, anti-trafficking organizations, and high-risk areas.

Marsha Blackburn
R

Marsha Blackburn

Senator

TN

S. 104
119th CongressJan 15th 2025
Overturn Biden’s Offshore Energy Ban Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill nullifies President Biden's ban on oil and gas leasing in specific areas of the Outer Continental Shelf, reopening these areas for energy exploration. It reverses memoranda affecting the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, Pacific, and Bering Sea regions.

Ted Cruz
R

Ted Cruz

Senator

TX