Legislation

The Saving Natural Ecosystems and Marine Organisms Act of 2025, or Saving NEMO Act, establishes strict federal prohibitions against the taking, importing, or exporting of designated "covered coral reef species." This designation primarily applies to marine reef species listed under CITES Appendix II, with exceptions made for scientifically approved breeding programs or specific research permits. Violators face significant civil penalties, up to six months in jail for knowing violations, and up to two years for those in the import/export business.

The America First Equipment and Information Act prohibits the United States from providing military equipment, financing, or intelligence to Russia due to national security concerns regarding Russian aggression. This legislation strictly bars the sale, loan, or trade of U.S. defense articles and technology to Russia. Furthermore, the Act mandates annual reporting to Congress detailing compliance with these new prohibitions.

The Tools Tax Deduction Act aims to make it easier for employees to deduct necessary work-related expenses, such as tools and safety gear, from their federal income taxes. This legislation allows certain job expenses to be deducted "above the line," lowering Adjusted Gross Income even for those taking the standard deduction. Furthermore, it removes the 2% floor threshold for miscellaneous employee business expenses starting in 2026 if taxpayers itemize.

This resolution expresses strong support for the goals of National Child Abuse Prevention Month, recognizing the lifelong impact of child abuse and neglect. It emphasizes the importance of evidence-based prevention programs and public education to support families and reduce maltreatment. Furthermore, the bill calls for increased federal investment in prevention, healing for survivors, and justice for victims of child sexual abuse.

This resolution expresses the sense of Congress that the Trump administration's planned tariffs on Canada and Mexico violate the spirit and terms of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Congress is urging the President to cease imposing these tariffs, which threaten to undermine the vital trade relationship established by the USMCA. The measure affirms strong support for the existing trade agreement and its framework for fair commerce.

This resolution is an official request demanding the President transmit unredacted documents within 14 days concerning the deployment and use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) by the U.S. DOGE Service since January 20, 2025. Congress seeks detailed information on the AI systems, the sensitive Federal data used to train them, and the individuals involved in their policy and implementation. The inquiry specifically targets concerns regarding privacy violations, potential misuse of data, and the legality of AI-driven decisions affecting American services and benefits.

The Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act of 2025 aims to accelerate the deployment of high-speed internet infrastructure on federal lands. This is achieved by exempting certain broadband projects within established rights-of-way from major environmental reviews under NEPA and historic preservation reviews. Essentially, the bill streamlines federal authorization processes for providers installing necessary broadband infrastructure.

The Soo Locks Security and Economic Reporting Act of 2025 mandates the Secretary of Transportation to produce a comprehensive report within one year analyzing the security vulnerabilities and potential supply chain disruptions associated with the Soo Locks in Michigan. This report, developed in consultation with the Coast Guard and Department of Defense, must detail threat assessments, current security measures, and provide costed recommendations for enhancing security and mitigating economic impact. The findings will be delivered to key Congressional committees to inform future action.

The Fairness for High-Skilled Americans Act of 2025 aims to eliminate the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, which currently allows F-1 student visa holders to gain temporary work authorization after completing their studies. This bill removes the government's authority to grant such work permission unless explicitly authorized by a future Act of Congress.

The Saving NIST’s Workforce Act places an immediate moratorium on layoffs and reductions in force (RIF) at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). This freeze will remain in effect until Congress passes the full-year budget for Fiscal Year 2026. During this period, NIST is prohibited from involuntarily separating most career employees except for documented misconduct or poor performance.

This resolution establishes expedited procedures for the House of Representatives to consider and vote on several key items, including disapproving specific rules from the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection. It waives standard procedural hurdles to allow immediate debate and final votes on measures concerning overdraft lending, digital payment applications, limitations on injunctive relief, and mandatory proof of citizenship for federal voter registration. The resolution tightly controls debate time for each measure before moving directly to a final vote.

This bill amends Title 49 of the U.S. Code to update eligibility requirements for Essential Air Service programs. Specifically, it expands the existing provisions currently applying to Alaska and Hawaii to now explicitly include Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. This ensures these territories receive the same consideration under relevant federal air service regulations.

The Reimbursing Border Communities Act of 2025 establishes a grant program to help local governments within 200 miles of the U.S.-Mexico border cover specific security-related costs. To qualify, communities cannot be designated as "sanctuary jurisdictions" that limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. Grants are capped at $500,000 per year and strictly prohibit funding for non-citizen basic needs or legal representation.

The Strengthening Pathways to Health Professions Act aims to encourage more individuals to enter the healthcare field by providing significant tax relief. This bill specifically makes certain loan repayments and scholarships received through various Public Health Service and state programs tax-free income. These changes apply to programs designed to increase the number of health professionals serving in underserved areas.

The No Round Up Act primarily repeals the outdated Alien Registration Act of 1940 and related provisions within the Immigration and Nationality Act. This action eliminates the requirement for aliens to register and be fingerprinted. The bill focuses on cleaning up obsolete registration rules and associated penalties.

The Physician Led and Rural Access to Quality Care Act revises physician self-referral rules to improve healthcare access in underserved areas. Specifically, it creates a new exception allowing physician self-referrals to hospitals located in designated rural areas that meet specific distance requirements. Furthermore, the bill removes existing restrictions that previously limited the expansion of services at physician-owned hospitals.

The Celestial Time Standardization Act directs NASA to develop a standardized time system for use on the Moon and in deep space. This new "coordinated lunar time" must be traceable to Earth's UTC while remaining accurate and independent for off-world operations. NASA is required to coordinate with federal agencies and international partners and report its implementation strategy to Congress within two years.

The Down East Remembrance Act officially designates several specific creeks with new, permanent names recognized by the U.S. government. This legislation assigns names like Noah Styron Creek and Hunter Parks Creek based on precise geographic coordinates. Moving forward, all federal records and documents must use these newly established official names for the designated waterways.

The Protect Our Watchdogs Act of 2025 establishes a "for cause" removal standard for Inspectors General (IGs). This legislation mandates that the President must provide specific, documented reasons—such as documented neglect of duty or gross mismanagement—to remove or transfer an Inspector General. The bill aims to strengthen the independence and tenure of IGs by limiting arbitrary dismissals.

The Cybersecurity for Rural Water Systems Act amends the national rural water and wastewater circuit rider program to mandate the inclusion of cybersecurity technical assistance for small, rural water systems. This assistance will help systems serving fewer than 10,000 people assess threats and implement protective measures. The bill also extends and increases funding for the program, specifically allocating \$7.5 million annually for these new cybersecurity services.