Legislation

The "MERP Clarifications Act of 2025" amends the Clean Air Act to modify the Methane Emissions Reduction Program by exempting certain small oil and gas producers from methane emission reporting requirements and charges, delaying the methane charge until grants are distributed and reporting rules are finalized. It also requires a public comment period for related regulations and mandates the EPA to establish an expedited appeal process for facilities disputing the methane charge. The authority provided under this section sunsets on December 31, 2034.

This bill aims to improve mental health services for veterans by addressing workforce challenges within the VA, enhancing Vet Center infrastructure and outreach, and tailoring programs to better meet the needs of women veterans. It also focuses on suicide prevention, mental health support for veterans with spinal cord injuries, and improved coordination between the VA and DoD for transitioning service members. By expanding grant programs, mandating reports, and updating service delivery models, the legislation seeks to ensure veterans receive comprehensive and accessible mental health care.

The LIVE Beneficiaries Act requires states to verify the eligibility of individuals receiving medical assistance starting January 1, 2027. This involves quarterly reviews of the Death Master File to identify deceased enrollees, disenrolling those identified as deceased, and immediately reinstating coverage if an individual was incorrectly identified. States may also use other electronic data sources to identify potentially deceased beneficiaries, provided they comply with the requirements of this act.

The "Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act" establishes new federal crimes and penalties for individuals who intentionally flee from law enforcement officers while operating a vehicle near the U.S. border. Convictions under this law can lead to imprisonment, fines, and immigration consequences such as inadmissibility or deportation. The Attorney General must submit an annual report to Congress detailing the enforcement and impact of this law.

The Stop Funding Religiously Oppressive Regimes Act of 2025 requires the President to identify foreign governments that impose severe criminal penalties for religious practices like apostasy, blasphemy, or interfaith marriage. The U.S. government will then be prohibited from providing assistance to those governments.

The "Stop Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act of 2025" postpones tax deadlines for U.S. nationals held hostage or wrongfully detained abroad, including their spouses. It also allows these individuals to apply for a refund or abatement of certain tax penalties and fines paid between January 1, 2021, and the bill's enactment. The Secretaries of State, the Attorney General, and the Treasury will coordinate to identify eligible individuals and implement these provisions.

The "Byron Nash Renal Medullary Carcinoma Awareness Act of 2023" amends the Social Security Act to incentivize education about the risk of renal medullary carcinoma for Medicaid recipients with sickle cell disease. This bill aims to increase awareness of this rare kidney cancer within a high-risk population by expanding the scope of Medicaid-covered educational services.

This bill repeals the Impoundment Control Act of 1974, eliminating the requirements for the President to report to Congress on decisions to withhold or delay budget authority and for Congress to approve such actions.

The "No Propaganda Act" prohibits the use of federal funds for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) and prevents the CPB from accepting such funds. It rescinds any remaining funds allocated to the CPB in recent Consolidated Appropriations Acts.

This bill designates a portion of Sumner Row Northwest in Washington, D.C., as "Alexei Navalny Way" to honor the Russian political activist and his fight for democratic freedoms. It requires the District of Columbia to erect street signs with the new designation near the Russian Ambassador's residence, symbolizing solidarity with the Russian people who are fighting for fundamental freedoms. Congress finds that the Putin administration has been involved in repressing people, assassinating political opponents, and committing human rights abuses. Alexei Navalny fought against corruption in Russia and was allegedly murdered by the Putin regime.

The "Department of Energy Quantum Leadership Act of 2025" amends the National Quantum Initiative Act to establish and expand quantum information science research, development, and demonstration programs within the Department of Energy. It directs the Secretary of Energy to conduct research, provide training, engage with industry, and develop strategic plans related to quantum technology, allocating specific funding for these activities. The bill also establishes a Quantum Instrumentation and Foundry Program, updates the National Quantum Information Science Research Centers, and enhances programs related to quantum networking and user expansion, all with the goal of maintaining U.S. leadership in quantum information science and technology. It also prohibits funds from being used by institutions with Confucius Institutes or for quantum research activities with foreign countries or entities of concern.

The Alan T. Shao II Fentanyl Public Health Emergency and Overdose Prevention Act aims to prevent fentanyl from entering the U.S. by suspending the entry of individuals illegally crossing the border from Canada or Mexico who do not have the required travel documents. These individuals will be returned to their country of origin or the country they entered from. The Department of Homeland Security is authorized to transport these individuals.

The GRACIE Act of 2025 aims to improve child welfare investigations by establishing a grant program within the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. These grants will support states in recording and securely storing child welfare interviews with children and adults for at least five years. The goal is to enhance transparency, accountability, and evidence collection in child protective services. Funds are to be used exclusively for costs associated with recording and retaining child welfare interviews.

The Public Safety Employer-Employee Cooperation Act aims to establish collective bargaining rights for public safety officers (law enforcement, firefighters, and emergency medical personnel) employed by states or their political subdivisions. It directs the Federal Labor Relations Authority to determine if state laws substantially provide these rights, including the right to form and join labor organizations, bargain over working conditions, and utilize binding arbitration. States that do not meet these standards will be subject to federal regulations to ensure these rights are protected. This act does not allow strikes or lockouts and preserves existing collective bargaining agreements.

The SOCIAL MEDIA Act aims to improve communication between social media platforms and law enforcement by requiring platforms to establish law enforcement portals and create consistent reporting measurements for monitoring and removing illegal content. It establishes the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Platform Safety Advisory Committee to provide recommendations to the FTC for measuring and reporting illegal content and law enforcement interaction. The FTC is empowered to enforce the Act, ensuring social media platforms comply with the new requirements and reporting standards.

The "Let's Get to Work Act of 2025" amends the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, modifying SNAP work requirements by shortening the exemption period for parents with dependent children to 6 months and revising exemptions. It mandates work requirements for public housing residents and those receiving tenant-based rental assistance, aligning with SNAP rules.

The "Delaware River Basin Restoration Program Reauthorization Act of 2025" reauthorizes and modifies the Delaware River Basin Conservation Program. It broadens the definition of the Basin to include Maryland, allows prioritization of funding for projects benefiting small, rural, or disadvantaged communities, and extends the program's operation until 2032.

The "Fair Credit for American Hostages Act of 2025" amends the Fair Credit Reporting Act to protect individuals who have been unlawfully or wrongfully detained or held hostage abroad. It prevents consumer reporting agencies from including adverse information in a consumer report about a "covered consumer" if the information is from the period of their detention or hostage situation and can be authenticated. This bill aims to ensure that Americans held hostage or wrongfully detained abroad are not penalized on their credit reports due to their captivity.

The FENCE Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to deny tax-exempt status to organizations that knowingly or should reasonably know are providing support to individuals unlawfully present in the United States. This change does not require proof of citizenship or verification of immigration status, nor does it compel religious organizations to violate their beliefs. It takes effect upon the enactment of the Act.

This bill prohibits federal funds from being used for disinformation research grants. It also blocks funding for Secure and Trustworthy Cyberspace grants. Additionally, the bill defunds programs within the National Science Foundation's Track F: Trust and Authenticity in Communications Systems.