Legislation

The Guidance Clarity Act mandates that federal agencies must include a prominent "guidance clarity statement" on all new official guidance documents. This statement must explicitly inform the public that the guidance does not create new legally binding requirements. The purpose is to ensure that agency advice clearly explains existing laws and policies without asserting new legal authority.

The Stop Illegal Campaign Coordination Act amends campaign finance law to broaden the definition of "coordinated expenditures." This bill stipulates that spending by outside groups is considered coordinated if it is "materially consistent" with guidance, even if indirect, from a candidate or political party committee. The legislation outlines specific factors the Federal Election Commission must consider when determining this consistency.

The Raise the Age Act of 2025 generally prohibits Federal Firearms Licensees from selling certain semiautomatic centerfire rifles or shotguns capable of holding magazines over five rounds to anyone under 21, with exceptions for qualified military or government personnel. The bill also maintains the existing minimum age of 18 for general firearm purchases, excluding the newly restricted categories. Finally, it mandates that the FBI Director report on the operational procedures of its public access line within 90 days of enactment.

The ENCRYPT Act of 2025 establishes federal preemption over state laws regarding technology security. This bill explicitly prevents state and local governments from mandating that technology companies build security backdoors or provide decryption capabilities for user data. It also prohibits states from banning the sale of products or services solely because they utilize strong encryption.

The Unfair Tax Prevention Act amends the Base Erosion and Anti-Abuse Tax (BEAT) rules to specifically target certain U.S. companies connected to foreign tax systems operating outside their direct jurisdiction. These "foreign-owned extraterritorial tax regime entities" will now be automatically subject to BEAT, with specific exceptions removed and a portion of their cost of goods sold automatically treated as a base erosion benefit. This legislation aims to close loopholes related to complex, indirect foreign ownership structures.

The FEMA Temporary Housing Assistance Improvement Act clarifies that insurance payouts received by disaster survivors will not be counted as a "duplication of benefits" when determining eligibility for FEMA temporary housing assistance. This ensures that receiving insurance money does not automatically disqualify an individual from receiving necessary temporary housing aid following a disaster.

The CREATE AI Act of 2025 establishes the National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource (NAIRR) to democratize access to the high-powered computing and data necessary for advanced AI research. This resource will be managed by a non-governmental Operating Entity overseen by a new Steering Subcommittee. The goal is to broaden participation in AI development beyond large tech companies to maintain U.S. leadership and ensure AI benefits all Americans. Access will be prioritized for U.S.-affiliated researchers, educators, and students, with specific provisions for ethics, security, and privacy reviews.

The CARE Act of 2025 mandates that the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation (CMMI) test a new payment model for emergency services. This model will allow Medicare to pay ground ambulance providers for emergency responses, even when a patient does not ultimately require transport under Medicare Part B. The five-year demonstration aims to evaluate the impact of covering these non-transport emergency responses on patient access and resource utilization.

This Act establishes the **Taiwan Travel and Tourism Coordination Act** to strengthen tourism cooperation between the United States and Taiwan through joint initiatives. It mandates the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism to engage with Taiwanese officials to ease travel and support industry partners. Furthermore, the bill requires a comprehensive report on the feasibility and impact of establishing U.S. preclearance facilities in Taiwan.

The SNAP Reform and Upward Mobility Act of 2025 aims to overhaul poverty measurement by mandating more detailed data collection and establishing new valuation methods for federal benefits. Additionally, the bill significantly modifies the SNAP program by tightening work requirements, increasing state financial responsibility for administration, and imposing new eligibility hurdles for recipients. These changes seek to better reflect economic reality while increasing incentives for employment within the nutrition assistance program.

This bill officially designates the United States Postal Service facility located at 3817 Marysville Boulevard in Sacramento, California, as the "Grantland Johnson Post Office." This action ensures the building is officially recognized by its new name in all records and documentation.

This Act mandates the orderly shutdown of the Department of Education by October 1, 2026, transferring its functions to various other federal agencies, including a newly established Office of Education within HHS. The primary goal is to return control of education policy and administration to state and local authorities. The bill also terminates the authority for new Federal Direct PLUS Loans after that date and sets an expiration for certain Title I education funding streams in 2036.

The Strengthening Agency Management and Oversight of Software Assets Act mandates that federal agencies conduct comprehensive software inventories and develop detailed modernization plans to consolidate licenses and reduce unnecessary spending. This legislation requires agencies to identify all software entitlements, usage restrictions, and redundant assets to improve interoperability and cost efficiency. The resulting reports and plans must be submitted to key oversight bodies, with the GAO later reviewing government-wide software asset management trends. No new funding is authorized for the implementation of this Act.

The Protecting Taxpayer Resources Act restricts the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) from assigning its functions to Internal Revenue Service (IRS) personnel. Before any such assignment can occur, the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) must formally determine that the IRS staff are adequately trained and that the assignment will not interfere with the IRS's core tax administration mission. This determination must be published in the Federal Register to take effect.

The Freedom of Association in Higher Education Act of 2025 aims to protect students' rights to join single-sex social organizations at colleges receiving federal funding. This bill prevents institutions from taking adverse action against students or groups solely because of sex-based membership policies. It ensures these organizations are treated fairly compared to other campus groups regarding participation and privileges. Ultimately, the Act safeguards a student's freedom to choose their associations, including single-sex clubs.

The Personal Health Investment Today Act of 2025 (PHIT Act) aims to improve public health by incentivizing healthier lifestyles, particularly to combat obesity. This bill allows taxpayers to treat certain qualified sports and fitness expenses, such as gym memberships and instruction fees, as deductible medical expenses. Deductions are capped annually at \$1,000 per individual or \$2,000 for joint filers.

The Lower Drug Costs for Families Act modifies how prescription drug inflation rebates are calculated for Medicare Part B and Part D. This bill incorporates commercial market sales data into the rebate calculations for both parts. Additionally, it shifts the baseline reference years for these rebate calculations to earlier dates, starting in 2016. These changes aim to adjust the financial responsibility of manufacturers when drug prices rise faster than inflation.

The Community Wood Facilities Assistance Act of 2025 significantly reforms existing federal grant programs supporting wood and forest product facilities. It renames and increases funding authorization for the Community Wood Facilities Grant Program while raising the maximum grant amount and recipient cost-share requirement. Additionally, the bill expands eligible activities under the Wood Innovations Grant Program to specifically include the construction of new forest products manufacturing facilities.

The Healthy Food Access for All Americans Act establishes new tax credits and grant programs to incentivize grocery stores, food banks, and mobile vendors to operate in designated "food deserts." These financial incentives are contingent upon certification proving the provider meets specific operational and location criteria within underserved areas. Additionally, the bill mandates that the Department of Agriculture update its Food Access Research Atlas annually to reflect new food retailers.

The Right Drug Dose Now Act of 2025 aims to reduce adverse drug events by updating the national prevention plan to incorporate modern pharmacogenomic science. It mandates education for healthcare professionals on using genetic testing to prevent harmful drug reactions. Furthermore, the bill requires improvements to Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems to automatically flag potential drug-gene conflicts during prescribing and streamline adverse event reporting to the FDA.