PolicyBrief

Legislation

S. 5130
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Human Dignity and Emerging Technologies Act
IN COMMITTEE

This act establishes the United States Commission on Human Dignity, an independent advisory body tasked with providing ethical guidance to the federal government regarding the impact of emerging technologies on human rights and dignity.

Ted Cruz
R

Ted Cruz

Senator

TX

S. 5128
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
GRACE Act
IN COMMITTEE

The GRACE Act prohibits federal education funding for institutions that do not provide a simple, documentation-free religious exemption for mandatory vaccination policies.

Mike Lee
R

Mike Lee

Senator

UT

S. 5121
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Supreme Court Ethics Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Supreme Court Ethics Act mandates the creation of a formal code of conduct for Supreme Court justices, establishes an independent Ethics Investigations Counsel to oversee compliance, and requires public disclosure of recusal decisions.

Christopher Murphy
D

Christopher Murphy

Senator

CT

S. 5118
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Local Input Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Local Input Act mandates that the Secretary of the Interior meaningfully engage the public, states, Tribes, and local governments before finalizing any oil or gas leasing decisions on federal lands.

Ben Luján
D

Ben Luján

Senator

NM

S. 5124
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Stop Harassment and Intimidations in Elections through Legal Defenses (SHIELD) Our Elections Act
IN COMMITTEE

The SHIELD Our Elections Act strengthens election integrity by establishing civil remedies for voter intimidation, extending statutes of limitations for election crimes, restricting the seizure of election materials, and providing grants for state ballot tracking programs.

Alejandro Padilla
D

Alejandro Padilla

Senator

CA

S. 5127
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Harley Jacobsen Clinical Trial Participant Income Exemption Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Harley Jacobsen Clinical Trial Participant Income Exemption Act of 2026 excludes clinical trial compensation from federal income tax and ensures these payments do not disqualify participants from receiving federal assistance.

Jim Banks
R

Jim Banks

Senator

IN

S. 5125
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Eleanor Smith Inclusive Home Design Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Eleanor Smith Inclusive Home Design Act of 2026 mandates that all new single-family homes and townhouses built with federal financial assistance include at least one visitable, accessible floor for individuals with mobility disabilities.

Tammy Duckworth
D

Tammy Duckworth

Senator

IL

S. 5120
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Increasing Mental Health Options Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Increasing Mental Health Options Act of 2026 expands Medicare incentives for psychologists in underserved areas and removes physician oversight requirements for behavioral health services to improve patient access to care.

Martin Heinrich
D

Martin Heinrich

Senator

NM

S. 5119
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
A bill to require the United States Postal Service to sell the Alzheimer's semipostal stamp for 6 additional years.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill mandates a six-year extension for the sale of the Alzheimer’s semipostal stamp, with all proceeds dedicated to funding medical research at the National Institutes of Health.

Edward Markey
D

Edward Markey

Senator

MA

S. 5138
119th Congress•Jul 27th 2026
Fairness for Immigrant Families Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Fairness for Immigrant Families Act of 2026 aims to keep families together, reduce deportations, combat immigration fraud, and strengthen community trust by expanding legal protections and increasing oversight of enforcement actions.

Catherine Cortez Masto
D

Catherine Cortez Masto

Senator

NV

S. 5140
119th Congress•Jul 27th 2026
Digital Equities and No Automatic Disqualifications Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill mandates that the SEC and CFTC replace automatic disqualifications with a standardized, case-by-case review process to ensure regulatory fairness and consistency.

Jim Justice
R

Jim Justice

Senator

WV

S. 5129
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Preventing Rampant Online Technological Exploitation and Criminal Trafficking Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The PROTECT Act of 2026 mandates strict age and consent verification for online pornographic content, establishes civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance, and requires platforms to prevent the reupload of flagged intimate imagery.

Mike Lee
R

Mike Lee

Senator

UT

S. 5143
119th Congress•Jul 28th 2026
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify procedural requirements for penalties and disallowance periods.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to mandate supervisory or office-level approval for IRS tax penalties and credit disallowances while requiring increased transparency through annual reporting on penalty enforcement.

Michael Bennet
D

Michael Bennet

Senator

CO

S. 5141
119th Congress•Jul 28th 2026
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve the notice and review procedure with respect to multi-year bans on claiming credits.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill improves transparency and taxpayer rights by requiring the IRS to provide clear notice for tax credit denials and granting the U.S. Tax Court authority to review multi-year bans on claiming major tax credits.

Michael Bennet
D

Michael Bennet

Senator

CO

S. 5145
119th Congress•Jul 28th 2026
Wildfire Air Quality Sensor Expansion Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

This act authorizes the EPA to expand the use of portable air quality sensors in rural and underserved communities to better monitor and mitigate the health risks associated with wildfire smoke.

Jacky Rosen
D

Jacky Rosen

Senator

NV

S. 5131
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Consular Operations and Regional Engagement in the Pacific Act
IN COMMITTEE

The CORE Pacific Act mandates a feasibility report on embedding Department of State consular officers within U.S. Coast Guard and Navy missions to improve consular service delivery across Pacific Island nations.

Brian Schatz
D

Brian Schatz

Senator

HI

S. 5161
119th Congress•Jul 29th 2026
CFTC Whistleblower Protection and Program Improvement Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

This bill strengthens the CFTC whistleblower program by increasing the Customer Protection Fund cap, expanding whistleblower definitions and anti-retaliation protections, and establishing mandatory deadlines for the timely processing of award claims.

Charles Grassley
R

Charles Grassley

Senator

IA

S. 5132
119th Congress•Jul 23rd 2026
Tribal Access to Nutrition Assistance Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The Tribal Access to Nutrition Assistance Act of 2026 allows households to simultaneously participate in both the Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

Patty Murray
D

Patty Murray

Senator

WA

S. 5157
119th Congress•Jul 29th 2026
Reimagining Education and Skills through Unified Longitudinal Talent Systems (RESULTS) Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

The RESULTS Act of 2026 establishes a competitive grant program to help states modernize and integrate longitudinal data systems that connect early childhood education, K-12, postsecondary, and workforce data to improve decision-making and employment outcomes.

Lisa Blunt Rochester
D

Lisa Blunt Rochester

Senator

DE

S. 5156
119th Congress•Jul 29th 2026
Retirement Simplification and Clarity Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Retirement Simplification and Clarity Act allows workers age 50 and older to perform in-service rollovers of employer 401(k) contributions into annuities while establishing a simplified safe harbor for distribution disclosures.

Roger Marshall
R

Roger Marshall

Senator

KS