Legislation

The "Safe and Affordable Drugs from Canada Act of 2025" allows individuals to import prescription drugs from approved Canadian pharmacies under specific conditions, including a valid U.S. prescription and adherence to quality and safety standards. The imported drugs must be for personal use, up to a 90-day supply, and must match the U.S.-approved version in active ingredients, dosage, and strength. Certain types of drugs, like controlled substances and biological products, are excluded from importation. The Secretary will establish and maintain a list of approved Canadian pharmacies that meet strict criteria to ensure drug safety and quality.

This bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to remove all restrictions from a 3.62-acre parcel of land at the Paducah Memorial Army Reserve Center in Paducah, Kentucky. The land was previously conveyed to the City of Paducah via a quitclaim deed in 2012. This action would give the city full control over the land.

The PIIA Reform Act aims to reduce improper payments and fraud within federal programs by establishing an "Overpayment Czar," expanding the scope of improper payment identification, and implementing penalties for non-compliant agencies. It mandates agencies to submit annual reports to Congress detailing progress in financial controls, fraud risk identification, and strategies to curb fraud. The Act also promotes state investment in payment integrity systems and modifies data sharing protocols to prevent improper payments.

The Land and Water Conservation Fund Water Amendments Act of 2025 amends Title 54 of the U.S. Code to include water quality improvement projects in state outdoor recreation plans. It authorizes the Secretary to provide financial assistance to states for water quality projects aimed at restoring impaired bodies of water by improving natural hydrological systems to reduce nutrient loads. This act ensures collaboration with the EPA Administrator and specifies that it does not expand federal authority over nonnavigable waters or authorize the Secretary to regulate water quality projects.

The INFORM Act of 2025 mandates that the Postal Service must submit planned changes to postal services to the Postal Regulatory Commission for review. The Postal Service is also required to post notices in post offices regarding these changes, including details, timelines, and opportunities for public comment. These notices must be displayed for at least 30 days after the change is implemented.

The "Defund Government-Sponsored Propaganda Act" eliminates all federal funding for the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) and National Public Radio (NPR). Funds slated for these organizations will instead be used to reduce the national debt for fiscal years 2025-2027.

The "Ensuring Continuity in Veterans Health Act" prioritizes uninterrupted healthcare for veterans. It amends the Veterans Community Care Program to specifically consider continuity of care when making decisions about veterans' healthcare services. This ensures veterans can maintain consistent relationships with healthcare providers and receive seamless, ongoing treatment.

The Scientific EXPERT Act of 2025 aims to improve drug development for rare diseases by mandating science-focused meetings. These meetings, organized by the Reagan-Udall Foundation, will bring together experts to discuss challenges and opportunities in developing treatments for specific rare diseases. The FDA will participate in these meetings, and meeting outcomes will be published to inform future drug development efforts. The Act allocates funding for these meetings and requires reports to Congress on their impact.

The CHAMPVA Children's Care Protection Act of 2025 amends the eligibility requirements for the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs (CHAMPVA). This bill increases the maximum age for children eligible for medical care under CHAMPVA to the child's 26th birthday, regardless of marital status. It does not limit eligibility for children who are incapable of self-support because of a mental or physical disability.

This bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to remove all deed restrictions, including easements and covenants, from a 3.62-acre parcel of land that was once part of the Paducah Memorial Army Reserve Center and previously conveyed to the City of Paducah, Kentucky.

The "Hire Veterans Act" establishes a pilot program to help veterans find jobs within Federal land management agencies. This program includes skills assessments, training, and potential noncompetitive appointments for veterans. The goal is to match veterans' skills with positions in areas like outdoor recreation and firefighting, while also requiring annual reports to Congress on the program's progress. The program will last for five years.

The "Supporting Adopted Children and Families Act" aims to improve the well-being of adopted children and their families by providing comprehensive pre- and post-adoption support services. It directs states to utilize savings from reduced foster care payments towards these support services and establishes a federal grant program for post-adoption mental health services. The act also mandates the collection and analysis of data on adoption disruptions and dissolutions to better understand and address the challenges faced by adopted children and their families. Finally, it establishes clear effective dates for the implementation of the Act's various provisions, ensuring a smooth transition and compliance across states and tribal organizations.

The Subterranean Border Defense Act mandates annual reports on efforts to counter illicit cross-border tunnel operations.

The "Protect the West Act of 2025" establishes an Outdoor and Watershed Restoration Fund to provide grants and support restoration projects on federal and non-federal lands, with the goal of improving forest health, watershed function, and wildlife habitat. It creates a Restoration Fund Advisory Council to advise the Secretary of Agriculture on fund distribution and project prioritization. The act also establishes a Restoration and Resilience Partnership Program to implement restoration projects in designated areas, and it allocates significant funding for these initiatives, emphasizing job creation, community involvement, and ecological integrity.

The Justice for Murder Victims Act amends Title 18 of the United States Code to allow prosecution for homicide regardless of the time between the act/omission and the victim's death, while maintaining the standard statute of limitations. It prohibits the death penalty if the death occurs more than 1 year and 1 day after the act/omission, and specifies that first-degree murder in such cases will be punishable by imprisonment for any term of years or for life. This amendment applies to acts or omissions occurring after the enactment of this law.

The Secure Storage Information Act of 2025 mandates that licensed gun dealers provide information on secure firearm storage to purchasers, and that they offer a variety of gun safety devices for sale. It also establishes a tax credit of up to $500 for individuals who purchase a qualified gun safe.

The OPIOIDS Act aims to improve data collection and monitoring of opioid-related overdoses by providing grants to states and localities for enhanced toxicology testing, data sharing, and training for law enforcement. It also supports local law enforcement and forensic labs in high-overdose areas with training and resources for identifying overdoses, tracing drugs, and investigating overdose deaths. Additionally, the act seeks to standardize drug data reporting and ensure dedicated funding for fentanyl profiling within the Drug Enforcement Administration.

The "Unearth Innovation Act" establishes a Department of Energy initiative to advance technologies and practices for responsible mineral handling across U.S. industries. It aims to enhance domestic mineral resources, economic growth, national security, and circularity through research, development, and commercialization. The initiative focuses on minimizing environmental impact, increasing productivity, and promoting community engagement, requiring coordination with other federal agencies and stakeholders. It authorizes \$100 million annually from 2026 to 2035 for these efforts and requires a report to Congress within three years.

The "Forest Data Modernization Act of 2025" aims to modernize forest inventory and analysis through updated methods, improved carbon data collection, and national consistency in standards. It mandates a strategic plan focusing on data integration, transparency, and expanded data collection using advanced technologies. The bill also ensures data accessibility while protecting confidentiality, requires regular statistical compilations, and establishes a data platform for external requests, along with annual progress reports. It also specifies remote sensing technologies and machine learning for improved data collection and modeling.

The "Improving Contractor Cybersecurity Act" mandates that IT contractors working with executive agencies establish vulnerability disclosure policies that detail reporting processes, protect good-faith researchers, and set timelines for addressing vulnerabilities. Contractors must report new vulnerabilities in commercial software to CISA within 7 days of publishing their vulnerability disclosure policy, and CISA will then communicate these vulnerabilities to relevant databases. These requirements apply to contracts entered into after the enactment of the Act.