Legislative Activity

This joint resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from unauthorized hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran. It reinforces Congress's constitutional authority over war powers while maintaining the military's ability to defend U.S. personnel and provide defensive support to allies. The measure does not grant any new authorization for the use of military force.

This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless Congress has formally declared war or provided specific authorization. It asserts that the ongoing military action, "Operation Epic Fury," lacks the necessary Congressional approval required by the Constitution and the War Powers Resolution. The bill specifically excludes defensive actions against direct attacks on U.S. personnel or facilities, as well as intelligence sharing and defensive support for allies attacked by Iran.

This bill mandates the United States Postal Service to assign a single, unique ZIP Code (06264) exclusively for the town of Scotland, Connecticut. The USPS is required to implement this designation within 180 days of the law's enactment.

The No Political Enemies Act prohibits the federal government from taking investigative, regulatory, or enforcement actions against individuals or entities primarily because they engaged in constitutionally protected speech or political activity. It establishes an affirmative defense for those facing politically motivated enforcement actions and allows individuals to sue officials for damages or seek injunctions against such targeting. The bill also mandates regular reporting from the Department of Justice to Congress regarding sensitive law enforcement matters.

The Keeping Our Agents on the Line Act seeks to refocus U.S. Border Patrol on traditional border security duties by reaffirming a 25-mile operational limit from the border. This legislation restricts Border Patrol's interior arrest authority, which Congress finds has led to inappropriate enforcement actions. Furthermore, the bill mandates increased public reporting on checkpoint performance and detailed data regarding any Border Patrol enforcement activities conducted beyond the established limit.

The Americas Regional Monitoring of Arms Sales (ARMAS) Act of 2025 aims to curb violence in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean fueled by U.S. firearms trafficking. This bill transfers regulatory control of certain munitions exports from the Commerce Department back to the State Department. It mandates comprehensive reporting and strategy development to disrupt illegal trafficking networks and tightens restrictions on future arms exports to designated "covered countries."

The Keeping All Students Safe Act prohibits dangerous restraint and seclusion practices in federally funded schools and educational programs. It establishes strict national standards for when physical restraint is permitted, mandates comprehensive staff training, and empowers parents with immediate notification rights and the ability to sue for violations. Furthermore, the bill requires states to submit plans, publicly report data on restraint incidents, and utilize federal grants to implement preventative, evidence-based safety strategies.

The Metastatic Breast Cancer Access to Care Act aims to immediately improve financial and healthcare access for individuals diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer. This legislation eliminates the standard five-month waiting period for Social Security disability insurance benefits. Furthermore, it waives the 24-month waiting period required before these patients become eligible for Medicare coverage.

The Background Check Expansion Act mandates that nearly all private firearm transfers between unlicensed individuals must go through a licensed dealer to complete a federal background check. This legislation establishes a universal background check requirement for these transactions, with specific exceptions for family gifts and law enforcement transfers. The bill aims to close loopholes in existing firearm transfer laws while explicitly prohibiting the creation of a national firearms registry.

This bill, the Restoring Access for Detainees Act, mandates that U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) provide detained individuals with free, limited telephone and electronic communication services. It aims to ensure detainees can consult with legal counsel and maintain essential family ties at no cost. The legislation specifies minimum free calling minutes, required access for legal consultation, and prohibits monitoring of confidential communications with attorneys.

The Stop Sycophants in Government Act of 2025 prohibits the federal government from requiring political loyalty tests for hiring, appointment, promotion, or retention in any federal job. This ban applies broadly across the executive branch, including Senate-confirmed appointees and Postal Service employees. The Act ensures that political beliefs cannot be used as a barrier to federal employment.

This resolution supports the designation of a week in September 2025 as "Malnutrition Awareness Week" to highlight the widespread and costly problem of malnutrition in the U.S. It recognizes that this issue disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, including communities of color, children, and older adults. The bill encourages increased support for federal nutrition programs and better integration of nutrition therapy to improve health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.

The Community-based Refugee Reception Act of 2025 establishes a new program allowing vetted community sponsorship groups to directly refer and resettle refugees, supplementing existing federal efforts. This initiative aims to expand citizen involvement in welcoming refugees and supporting their initial 90 days of settlement. Refugees admitted through this community sponsorship track will not count against the annual numerical cap of the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program. The Act mandates the creation of training and support systems for these local groups while ensuring refugees maintain access to all other eligible public benefits.

The College Athlete Right to Organize Act seeks to classify certain student athletes at public colleges as employees under federal labor law. This grants them the right to organize and collectively bargain with their schools over terms and conditions of their participation. The bill ensures that this new employment status does not automatically alter the tax treatment of their compensation or affect their eligibility for federal financial aid. Ultimately, it establishes the National Labor Relations Board as the authority to oversee these new labor relations.

The College Athlete Economic Freedom Act grants college athletes the right to profit from their Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) without interference from their schools or athletic associations. This legislation ensures NIL compensation does not jeopardize an athlete's academic eligibility or financial aid. Furthermore, it establishes reporting requirements for institutional NIL collectives and creates a pathway for international student-athletes to engage in NIL activities while maintaining their student visa status. Violations of these new NIL protections will be enforced by the FTC and allow individuals to sue for damages.

The Workforce Mobility Act of 2025 generally bans the use of noncompete agreements for most employees and contractors, finding that they suppress wages and hinder economic productivity. This prohibition includes exceptions for specific business sale scenarios and senior executives with severance packages. The Act empowers the FTC and Department of Labor to enforce these new rules, while also preserving an employer's right to protect genuine trade secrets through confidentiality agreements.

This joint resolution provides for congressional disapproval of a proposed foreign military sale to the United Arab Emirates. However, the accompanying text indicates this resolution is actually **approving** the extension of spare parts and support for the UAE's existing helicopter fleet, including Apache, Black Hawk, and Chinook aircraft. It confirms Congress's acceptance of this specific logistics and maintenance sale renewal.

This joint resolution expresses the disapproval of Congress regarding a proposed foreign military sale of defense articles and services to the Government of Qatar. Specifically, this action blocks the planned sale which includes MQ9B drones, guided bombs, and associated support equipment. Congress is utilizing this resolution to formally halt the specified arms transaction.

This joint resolution addresses two separate actions regarding foreign military sales. First, it formally blocks a proposed defense article and services sale to the United Arab Emirates. Second, it approves a different, specific sale of non-Major Defense Equipment, spare parts, and support services to the UAE, as detailed in Transmittal No. 2525.

This joint resolution disapproves of a proposed foreign military sale of defense articles and services to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It specifically blocks the transfer of certain defense equipment, including Chinook helicopters and related support systems, that was previously planned for the UAE government. Congress is using its authority to halt this specific arms deal.