Track Michael's sponsored bills, co-sponsored legislation, and voting record
The Energy Choice Act prohibits state and local governments from enacting regulations that restrict consumer access to various energy sources, including natural gas, hydrogen, propane, and electricity, when those sources are sold across state lines.
Nicholas Langworthy
Representative
NY
Nicholas Langworthy
Representative
NY
The Energy Choice Act prevents state and local governments from enacting bans or restrictions on the type or source of energy services consumers can access. This legislation protects consumer choice across various energy sources, including natural gas, hydrogen, propane, and electricity, provided the energy is sold across state lines. Essentially, it limits local interference with energy delivery options.
The Equal Representation Act mandates a citizenship question on the 2030 census and future censuses, and it excludes non-citizens from the population count used to determine congressional apportionment and electoral votes.
Charles (Chuck) Edwards
Representative
NC
Charles (Chuck) Edwards
Representative
NC
The "Equal Representation Act" mandates the inclusion of a citizenship status question on the 2030 census and all future censuses. It requires the Secretary to report the number of citizens and non-citizens in each state. It also changes the way congressional districts are calculated by excluding non-citizens from the population count used for apportionment.
The Mikaela Naylon Give Kids a Chance Act primarily focuses on enhancing pediatric drug research, ensuring completion of pediatric study requirements, extending incentives for rare pediatric disease treatments, and making targeted updates to FDA and organ transplant network operations.
Michael McCaul
Representative
TX
Michael McCaul
Representative
TX
The Mikaela Naylon Give Kids a Chance Act focuses primarily on improving pediatric drug development and ensuring patient access to necessary treatments. This legislation mandates new research requirements for molecularly targeted pediatric cancer drugs, strengthens FDA enforcement of pediatric study completion, and extends incentives for developing drugs for rare pediatric diseases. Additionally, the bill updates organ transplant network functions and establishes an Abraham Accords Office within the FDA to enhance international regulatory cooperation.
This act grants the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) exclusive authority to approve or deny natural gas and LNG terminal applications, deeming such exports and imports consistent with the public interest, while preserving presidential sanction authority.
August Pfluger
Representative
TX
August Pfluger
Representative
TX
This act grants the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) exclusive authority to approve or deny applications for natural gas and LNG export/import facilities, mandating that such actions be considered consistent with the public interest. The legislation clarifies that it does not limit the President's existing authority to impose sanctions through trade restrictions.
This bill prohibits the Department of Labor from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule regarding heat injury and illness prevention in outdoor and indoor work settings.
Mark Messmer
Representative
IN
Mark Messmer
Representative
IN
This act, the Heat Workforce Standards Act of 2025, prohibits the Secretary of Labor from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule regarding heat injury and illness prevention published in August 2024. This restriction extends to any future standard substantially similar to the one proposed.
The SPEED Act reforms the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) by streamlining environmental reviews, establishing strict timelines, limiting the scope of reviewable effects, and imposing significant restrictions on judicial review and the modification of completed authorizations.
Bruce Westerman
Representative
AR
Bruce Westerman
Representative
AR
The SPEED Act aims to reform the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) by streamlining the environmental review process for federal projects and permits. It clarifies NEPA as a purely procedural statute, limits the scope of environmental effects that must be considered, and establishes strict timelines for agency decisions. Furthermore, the bill imposes significant restrictions on when agencies can revoke completed environmental documents or issued authorizations, and it sets new standards for judicial review, granting substantial deference to agency findings.
This Act exempts specific, safety-designed less-than-lethal projectile devices from certain federal restrictions applied to traditional firearms.
Scott Fitzgerald
Representative
WI
Scott Fitzgerald
Representative
WI
The Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act of 2025 exempts specific, clearly defined less-than-lethal projectile devices from standard federal firearm restrictions under Title 18 of the U.S. Code. This exemption applies only to devices incapable of firing standard ammunition and designed to minimize the risk of serious injury or death. The bill also establishes a process for manufacturers to seek official confirmation from the Attorney General regarding a device's classification.
This act mandates a study and report on the prevalence and outcomes related to neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) and the facilities that treat it.
Dan Newhouse
Representative
WA
Dan Newhouse
Representative
WA
The MIRACLE Act of 2025 mandates a comprehensive study and report by the Secretary of Health and Human Services regarding the prevalence and outcomes associated with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). This study will specifically examine data among Medicaid beneficiaries and the availability of services in pediatric transitional care facilities. The findings and recommendations must be reported to Congress and made publicly available within three years of enactment.
This Act mandates transparency and imposes restrictions on foreign state funding for third-party litigation financing in U.S. federal civil lawsuits.
Ben Cline
Representative
VA
Ben Cline
Representative
VA
The Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act of 2025 mandates strict transparency regarding foreign funding in U.S. civil litigation. It requires parties to disclose any foreign entity that has a contingent financial stake in a lawsuit's outcome. Furthermore, the Act explicitly bans agreements where payment contingent on a case's success comes from a foreign state or its sovereign wealth fund. The Attorney General must also submit an annual report to Congress detailing foreign litigation funding activities in federal courts.
This Act redefines "tipped employee" under the FLSA by basing eligibility on total earnings (tips plus wages) meeting the minimum wage threshold over flexible calculation periods ranging from one day to a full month.
Steve Womack
Representative
AR
Steve Womack
Representative
AR
The Tipped Employee Protection Act updates the definition of a "tipped employee" under federal law. It mandates that an employee's total earnings—including tips and cash wages—must meet the federal minimum wage over a flexible calculation period. This period can now range from as short as one day up to a full month.
This resolution censures Delegate Stacey Plaskett and removes her from the House Intelligence Committee for allegedly colluding with convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein during a congressional hearing.
Ralph Norman
Representative
SC
Ralph Norman
Representative
SC
This resolution censures and condemns Delegate Stacey Plaskett for allegedly colluding with convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein during a 2019 congressional hearing. It cites evidence suggesting Plaskett coordinated her line of questioning with Epstein in real-time via text message. Consequently, the bill removes Delegate Plaskett from the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence and directs an ethics investigation into her conduct.
This resolution expresses Congress's strong support for the enduring strategic partnership between the United States and India, emphasizing shared democratic values, defense cooperation, and mutual interests in the Indo-Pacific.
Ami Bera
Representative
CA
Ami Bera
Representative
CA
This resolution expresses the sense of Congress recognizing the strategic value of the long-standing partnership between the United States and India, founded on shared democratic values and mutual interests. It highlights the deep cooperation across defense, technology, counterterrorism, and economic ties. The bill encourages the expansion of this relationship to ensure a free and open Indo-Pacific.
This bill authorizes the striking and presentation of a Congressional Gold Medal to Donald J. Trump in recognition of his alleged extraordinary peacemaking efforts and brokered international agreements.
Derrick Van Orden
Representative
WI
Derrick Van Orden
Representative
WI
This bill authorizes the striking and presentation of a Congressional Gold Medal to Donald J. Trump in recognition of his alleged extraordinary peacemaking efforts globally. Congress specifically cites several purported international peace deals and ceasefires secured by the former President as justification for this high honor. The Act also outlines the process for creating and selling bronze duplicates of the medal to cover production costs.
This bill directs NASA and NOAA to expand civilian space cooperation with Taiwan and report annually to Congress on those efforts.
J. Hill
Representative
AR
J. Hill
Representative
AR
The Taiwan and American Space Assistance Act of 2025 directs NASA and NOAA to expand civilian space cooperation with Taiwan. This legislation mandates the initiation of discussions to collaborate on non-military space activities, including satellite programs and weather monitoring. The relevant agencies must report annually to Congress for five years on the progress and scope of this partnership.
This act streamlines the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's licensing process by allowing permits and licenses to be issued without mandatory hearings unless requested, and by updating procedural requirements for various nuclear facility applications.
H. Griffith
Representative
VA
H. Griffith
Representative
VA
The Efficient Nuclear Licensing Hearings Act streamlines the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC) process for issuing certain nuclear facility permits and licenses. This legislation allows the NRC to issue permits without automatically holding a full hearing if no affected party requests one. It also updates procedures to favor informal hearings when they are held and modifies timing requirements for license issuance.
This Act clarifies the definition of "adequate consideration" under ERISA to allow ESOP fiduciaries to rely in good faith on independent appraisals that use IRS Revenue Ruling 59-60 valuation methods.
Rick Allen
Representative
GA
Rick Allen
Representative
GA
The Retire through Ownership Act amends the definition of "adequate consideration" under ERISA, specifically benefiting Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs). This change allows ESOP fiduciaries to rely in good faith on valuations provided by independent appraisers, provided the appraisal uses the valuation methods specified in IRS Revenue Ruling 59-60. This clarification aims to streamline the process for determining fair asset value within retirement plans.
This Act mandates that new passenger motor vehicles sold in the U.S. must include standard equipment capable of receiving AM broadcast radio signals.
Gus Bilirakis
Representative
FL
Gus Bilirakis
Representative
FL
The AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act of 2025 mandates that the Secretary of Transportation establish a rule requiring AM broadcast radio receivers to be installed as standard equipment in new passenger motor vehicles. This requirement aims to ensure public access to AM radio signals, which are often used for emergency alerts. The bill also directs a GAO study on the effectiveness of AM radio within the national emergency alert system compared to other technologies. Finally, the Act preempts state and local laws on this matter and includes a sunset provision eight years after enactment.
This Act amends the Fair Labor Standards Act to exclude direct sellers and qualified real estate agents from the definition of "employee," thereby removing their entitlement to minimum wage and overtime protections.
Kevin Kiley
Representative
CA
Kevin Kiley
Representative
CA
The Direct Seller and Real Estate Agent Harmonization Act amends the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) to explicitly exclude direct sellers and qualified real estate agents from the definition of "employee." This reclassification means these workers are generally not covered by federal minimum wage and overtime protections. The bill aims to solidify the independent contractor status for these specific sales professionals.
The "Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act" expands Medicare coverage to include FDA-approved multi-cancer early detection screening tests starting in 2028, with specific guidelines for payment, age limitations, and ensuring continued coverage for existing cancer screenings.
Jodey Arrington
Representative
TX
Jodey Arrington
Representative
TX
The "Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act" expands Medicare coverage to include FDA-approved multi-cancer early detection screening tests starting in 2028. It defines the criteria for these tests, sets payment guidelines, and establishes age and frequency limitations for coverage. The bill ensures that existing cancer screening coverage remains unaffected and allows for waivers of limitations based on recommendations from the United States Preventive Services Task Force.
This Act ensures the automatic continuation of pay for active duty military personnel and essential civilian support staff if Congress fails to pass a budget for fiscal year 2026.
Jennifer Kiggans
Representative
VA
Jennifer Kiggans
Representative
VA
The Pay Our Troops Act of 2026 ensures that active duty military personnel and essential civilian support staff continue to receive their pay if Congress has not yet passed the full budget for fiscal year 2026. This act provides automatic continuing appropriations from the Treasury to prevent a lapse in military salaries due to budget delays. The funding automatically terminates once a new budget or continuing resolution is passed, or on January 1, 2027, whichever comes first.