Legislative Activity

The Insurrection Act of 2025 completely rewrites the rules governing the President's authority to deploy the U.S. Armed Forces domestically, establishing military intervention as a strict last resort. It mandates specific, severe conditions—such as overwhelming insurrection or widespread denial of constitutional rights—and requires the President to issue a detailed proclamation and consult with Congress before deployment. Any initial deployment automatically expires after seven days unless Congress passes a resolution of approval.

The Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act repeals key liability protections for gun manufacturers found in the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA). This legislation also mandates that records from the federal Firearms Trace System database must be discoverable and admissible as evidence in civil proceedings. The bill aims to allow victims of gun violence greater access to information for civil lawsuits.

The Servicemember Healthcare Freedom Act of 2025 addresses a gap in healthcare coverage for federal civilian employees who also serve in the National Guard or Reserves. This bill removes the restriction preventing these dual-status members from enrolling in TRICARE Reserve Select (TRS) if they are already covered by the Federal Employee Health Benefits (FEHB) plan. By allowing earlier enrollment into TRS starting January 1, 2026, the Act ensures these service members maintain continuous and comprehensive healthcare coverage during active duty mobilization periods.

This bill amends federal law to require the Coast Guard to retain active-duty enlisted members who have completed 18 or more, but less than 20, years of service when facing involuntary separation or non-reenlistment. The goal is to prevent these service members from being discharged just before they qualify for retirement benefits. This protection applies to both regular and reserve members nearing the 20-year service threshold.

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to specifically exclude certain military bonuses from gross income for tax purposes. It updates existing tax law to ensure that bonuses paid to members of the uniformed services under specific statutes are not subject to federal income tax. This exclusion will take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.

The Care for Military Kids Act ensures that active duty military families do not lose essential Medicaid benefits when relocating due to service orders. This bill mandates that new states treat relocated service members and their dependents as residents for Medicaid eligibility purposes. Furthermore, it protects a family's place on waiting lists for crucial Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) when they move. These provisions aim to provide stability and continuous access to necessary healthcare services during military transfers.

The VALOR Act of 2025 simplifies Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) for service members by counting periods of covered active duty service, including deferments and forbearances, as qualifying payments. Furthermore, it waives the 120-payment requirement for borrowers who complete 10 years of full-time service while on active duty. This ensures military personnel receive full access to loan forgiveness benefits earned through their service.

The Ready Reserve Act of 2025 modifies early retirement eligibility for certain members of the Ready Reserve. This legislation updates the qualifying service date used to determine these benefits, replacing January 28, 2008, with September 11, 2001. This change aligns eligibility calculations with service periods related to the September 11th timeframe.

This resolution condemns President Trump's private business agreements with foreign governments, asserting they create unacceptable conflicts of interest that violate the Constitution's Foreign Emoluments Clause. It formally declares these dealings unconstitutional because the President accepted payments or benefits from foreign states without Congressional approval. The measure further demands that any proceeds from these agreements be transferred immediately to the United States Government.

This resolution condemns President Trump's financial entanglements with the $TRUMP meme coin, alleging it creates conflicts of interest and allows for covert payments. It specifically argues that foreign government purchases of the coin violate the Foreign Emoluments Clause of the Constitution. Therefore, the resolution demands that the President transfer any funds received from foreign purchases of the coin to the U.S. Treasury.

This resolution condemns the financial entanglements between World Liberty Financial, Inc. (WLFI), President Trump, and his family, citing significant conflicts of interest. It specifically highlights financial ties involving foreign entities and individuals facing federal prosecution. The resolution asserts that these dealings violate the Foreign Emoluments Clause and demands the transfer of any illegally received funds to the U.S. Government.

This resolution affirms that accepting a gifted airplane from the government of Qatar violates the Foreign Emoluments Clause of the Constitution. It explicitly withholds Senate consent for the acceptance or transfer of such a plane to the President. Furthermore, the resolution demands that any plane already received from Qatar be immediately transferred to the permanent control of the U.S. Government.

This resolution officially commends and congratulates the Trinity College men's basketball team for winning the 2025 NCAA Division III National Championship. It recognizes their historic 30-and-3 season and the team's overall success. The bill also honors Head Coach James Cosgrove and acknowledges the broader achievements of Trinity College. Finally, official copies of this recognition will be sent to the college president and the head coach.

This resolution directs the Senate Legal Counsel to initiate a civil lawsuit to enforce the Foreign Emoluments Clause of the U.S. Constitution against the President. The action seeks to legally prevent the President from accepting gifts, payments, or benefits from foreign governments without explicit Congressional approval. This measure is being taken due to concerns that the President's personal financial dealings with foreign entities may violate constitutional restrictions designed to ensure undivided loyalty to the United States.

The Ellie Helton, Lisa Colagrossi, Kristen Shafer Englert, Teresa Anne Lawrence, and Jennifer Sedney Focused Research Act, or "Ellies Law," addresses the significant public health threat posed by brain aneurysms. This legislation authorizes $10 million annually from fiscal years 2026 through 2030 specifically for the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). These funds are dedicated to supporting and expanding research on unruptured intracranial aneurysms, ensuring diverse patient representation in studies. The funding is intended to supplement, not replace, existing research budgets.

The Journalist Protection Act establishes new federal crimes for intentionally assaulting journalists engaged in newsgathering activities. This legislation defines who qualifies as a journalist and sets specific penalties based on the severity of the injury inflicted. The law aims to protect reporters by penalizing those who attack them to stop or intimidate them from reporting.

The Captive Primate Safety Act amends the Lacey Act to prohibit the importation, sale, breeding, and possession of certain nonhuman primate species across state lines. This new law makes most commercial and private activities involving these primates illegal, with limited exceptions for pre-existing, registered owners and authorized research facilities. The Secretary of the Interior is tasked with developing enforcement regulations within 180 days of enactment.

This resolution officially commends and congratulates the University of Connecticut women's basketball team for winning the 2025 NCAA Division I National Championship. The bill recognizes the team's historic twelfth title, which sets a new record for any NCAA Division I program. It also specifically honors the achievements of the coaches and standout players from the championship run. Finally, the Senate directs that official copies of this recognition be sent to the University President and the coaching staff.

The Better CARE for Animals Act of 2025 significantly strengthens the enforcement of the Animal Welfare Act by clarifying definitions and expanding inspection powers. It grants the Attorney General direct authority to sue violators, seek injunctions, and impose substantial daily civil penalties. Furthermore, the bill allows for the seizure of animals involved in violations and mandates that collected penalty funds be used to reimburse temporary animal care costs.

The Veterans’ Transition to Trucking Act of 2025 authorizes the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to directly approve multi-state apprenticeship programs for veterans seeking to use their educational benefits in the trucking industry. This streamlines the approval process for interstate commerce carrier programs. Essentially, the VA can now act as the approving agency for these specific, multi-state training opportunities.