Legislation

The Northern Montana Water Security Act of 2025 provides a comprehensive framework to resolve long-standing water rights claims for the Fort Belknap Indian Community while authorizing critical infrastructure investments for both the Fort Belknap and Blackfeet Reservations. This legislation secures reliable water supplies, rehabilitates aging irrigation and wastewater systems, and facilitates land transfers to support tribal economic development and public health. By settling these claims and funding essential utility projects, the act ensures long-term water stability for tribal communities and regional water users across Montana.

The Fairness for Crime Victims Act of 2025 establishes a procedural safeguard to ensure that the Crime Victims Fund is consistently utilized for its intended purpose of supporting victims of crime. By creating a point of order in both the House and Senate, the bill prevents Congress from withholding or diverting funds below a defined three-year average of annual deposits. This legislation aims to address the chronic under-disbursement of the Fund, which is financed entirely by federal fines and penalties rather than taxpayer dollars.

This resolution formally appoints specific members of the House of Representatives to serve on key standing committees. It assigns Ms. Pingree and Mr. Carbajal to the Committee on Agriculture, and Mr. Schneider and Ms. Dean to the Committee on Foreign Affairs.

This resolution establishes the procedural framework for the House to consider three key measures: a disapproval of Department of Energy standards for gas-fired water heaters, a disapproval of EPA regulations regarding petroleum and natural gas waste emissions, and the establishment of the federal budget for fiscal year 2025. It sets specific time limits for debate, waives standard procedural objections, and outlines the amendment process for these legislative items.

The No Track No Tax Act of 2025 prohibits the use of federal funds for the development, implementation, or enforcement of any mileage-based taxation system. This legislation ensures that federal resources cannot be utilized to support programs that track vehicle mileage for tax purposes at the federal, state, or local level.

This resolution designates February 28, 2025, as Community Arts Education Day to celebrate the vital role of arts instruction in fostering personal growth, cultural heritage, and social connection. It recognizes the dedicated educators and culture bearers who use the arts to build essential life skills and strengthen community belonging. Ultimately, the bill highlights the transformative power of arts education as a tool for healing, activism, and academic success.

This resolution establishes the procedural framework for the House to immediately debate and vote on H. Res. 23, which proposes permitting parental remote voting by proxy. It outlines specific rules for floor debate and ensures the measure proceeds directly to a final vote. Additionally, the resolution temporarily waives standard procedural restrictions to allow for continued debate and amendments.

The Mentoring to Succeed Act of 2025 establishes a competitive grant program under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to support youth mentoring initiatives. These programs pair at-risk youth with trained mentors to foster social-emotional growth, improve academic performance, and enhance workforce readiness. By prioritizing underserved communities and career development, the legislation aims to help young people successfully transition into college and the workforce.

The SNAP Benefits Fairness Act of 2025 implements a technical correction to the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008. This update streamlines the existing language of the law without altering any current program requirements or eligibility standards. The act is scheduled to take effect on January 1 following its enactment.

The Safeguarding American Workers’ Benefits Act updates eligibility requirements for the Child Tax Credit and the Earned Income Tax Credit. It mandates that taxpayers and qualifying children provide a valid Social Security number—issued to a U.S. citizen or work-authorized noncitizen—before the tax return due date to claim these benefits. These changes are set to take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The Build the Wall Act of 2025 establishes a dedicated Treasury fund to finance the construction and maintenance of physical barriers along the U.S. southern border. The legislation mandates that this initiative be funded by reallocating all unobligated Coronavirus State and local fiscal recovery funds.

The Methane Emissions Mitigation Research and Development Act establishes comprehensive federal programs to advance the detection, quantification, and reduction of methane emissions. By fostering collaboration between the Department of Energy, NIST, and private industry, the bill supports the development of cutting-edge mitigation technologies and the creation of national testing facilities. These initiatives aim to improve infrastructure safety, protect public health, and provide standardized best practices for managing methane leaks across the energy sector.

The 287(g) Program Protection Act mandates that the Department of Homeland Security enter into immigration enforcement agreements with any state or local law enforcement agency that requests one. The bill streamlines the approval process, protects existing agreements from arbitrary termination, and requires the Secretary to provide annual performance reports and recruitment plans to expand the program. Additionally, it establishes uniform training standards and reallocates funding to support these state and local partnerships.

The PROTECTS Act of 2025 prohibits the use of federal funds to provide, refer, or reimburse gender transition procedures—including surgeries, hormone therapies, and puberty blockers—for individuals under the age of 18. The bill includes specific exceptions for medically necessary treatments related to genetic disorders of sex development or other physical health conditions.

The Closing the College Hunger Gap Act aims to reduce food insecurity among students by ensuring those with the highest financial need are informed of their potential eligibility for SNAP benefits. The bill requires the Department of Education to proactively notify students who qualify for federal aid about the SNAP application process. By streamlining communication between federal agencies, this legislation helps eligible students access essential nutritional support.

The Second Chance for Moms Act of 2025 mandates that mifepristone labeling include a warning regarding the potential to counteract the drug's effects with progesterone. Additionally, the bill directs the Department of Health and Human Services to establish a 24/7 hotline to provide support and referrals for individuals seeking abortion pill reversal services.

The "America First Act" proposes comprehensive changes to federal law to restrict non-citizens' access to a wide range of public benefits, including health care, housing, education, and tax credits. The legislation mandates stricter citizenship verification requirements across federal programs and imposes funding penalties on jurisdictions that do not cooperate with federal immigration enforcement. Additionally, it seeks to limit the use of federal funds by tax-exempt organizations that provide services to certain non-citizen populations.

The Stop Illegal Reentry Act amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to increase criminal penalties for individuals who reenter the United States after being previously denied admission, excluded, or removed. The bill establishes tiered sentencing guidelines, including mandatory minimums for repeat offenders and those with prior aggravated felony convictions. These measures aim to strengthen enforcement against illegal reentry through more severe fines and extended prison terms.

The Public and Private Sector Ransomware Response Coordination Act of 2025 mandates that the Secretary of the Treasury conduct a comprehensive study on how public and private entities collaborate to prevent and respond to ransomware attacks on financial institutions. This report will evaluate the effectiveness of current information-sharing practices and provide policy recommendations to strengthen cybersecurity partnerships. Ultimately, the legislation aims to identify potential legislative improvements to ensure government agencies have timely access to critical incident data.

The Parental Notification and Intervention Act of 2025 mandates that parents or legal guardians be notified 96 hours prior to an abortion performed on an unemancipated minor, with limited exceptions for medical emergencies or documented abuse. The bill further empowers parents to seek federal court injunctions to block such procedures. It also preserves existing state laws that impose stricter notification or intervention requirements.