Legislation

The Secure E-Waste Export and Recycling Act establishes strict new controls banning most exports of used electronics, classifying them as electronic waste. Exports are only permitted for specific, rigorously documented exemptions, such as tested, working electronics intended for reuse or processed materials intended for recycling. Shippers of exempted items must register, file detailed export information, and provide declarations confirming the recipient's ability to handle the materials properly.

The Homeland Security Climate Change Coordination Act establishes a new Climate Coordinating Council within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This council, composed of senior leaders from across the department, is tasked with coordinating efforts to address how climate change impacts DHS operations, assets, and programs. Its primary goal is to develop risk-based strategies to mitigate these impacts and ensure compliance with relevant executive orders. The Secretary must report annually to Congress on the council's activities for ten years.

The Expediting Generator Interconnection Procedures Act of 2025 directs the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to rapidly update interconnection rules for new power generation and energy storage projects. This mandates the creation of new procedures to ensure faster, more cost-effective grid connections while maintaining reliability. The rules must require transmission providers to use realistic assumptions, find cost-effective solutions for necessary upgrades, and improve queue management through better tools and transparency. FERC must finalize these new rules within 18 months of the Act's enactment.

This bill amends Medicare rules to cap the out-of-pocket coinsurance amount beneficiaries must pay for certain services provided in an Ambulatory Surgical Center (ASC). If the standard ASC coinsurance exceeds the annual inpatient hospital deductible, the beneficiary's cost will be limited to that deductible amount. The Secretary will cover the difference owed to the ASC.

The EITC for Older Workers Act of 2025 eliminates the upper age limit for claiming the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). This change removes the current restriction preventing individuals aged 65 and older from claiming the credit. The provision will take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The Coast Guard Combat-Injured Tax Fairness Act ensures that Coast Guard members with combat-related injuries receive the same tax fairness on their severance payments as other military branches. This legislation clarifies which Secretaries are responsible for correcting improperly withheld taxes from past payments. It also sets deadlines for identifying past errors and immediately stopping future improper tax withholdings.

This Act officially establishes the Ralph David Abernathy, Sr. National Historic Site within the National Park System in Georgia. The site will preserve and interpret the West Hunter Street Baptist Church and honor Dr. Abernathy's role in the civil rights movement. The Secretary of the Interior will manage the site and must develop a comprehensive management plan within three years of funding availability.

The YOUNG Act of 2025 establishes a new grant program to fund youth biodiversity monitoring projects utilizing advanced technology like eDNA and drones. These grants will be administered by the Secretary of Commerce to support K-12 schools, nonprofits, and other entities in studying wildlife and ecosystems. Priority will be given to projects that engage underserved communities.

The Fight Fentanyl Act strengthens federal efforts to combat the fentanyl crisis by updating the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas (HIDTA) program. This legislation mandates increased reporting on fentanyl investigations, sets dedicated funding levels through 2030, and expands HIDTA purposes to prioritize fentanyl interdiction. Furthermore, it requires the Attorney General to ensure sufficient prosecutorial resources are dedicated to fentanyl trafficking cases through temporary AUSA assignments.

The Finding Opportunities for Resource Exploration Act, or Finding ORE Act, authorizes the Secretary of the Interior, through the USGS, to enter into Memoranda of Understanding with foreign partners. These agreements focus on cooperatively mapping critical mineral and rare earth element reserves in partner countries. The goal is to secure supply chains by prioritizing development opportunities for U.S. and allied companies, while ensuring data security.

The FAIR Veterans Act of 2025 directs the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to prioritize keeping veterans in their homes by making foreclosure the last resort for VA-guaranteed home loans. This bill clarifies and strengthens the VA's authority under the Servicing Purchasing (VASP) program. It mandates that the VA must be able to purchase the full remaining loan balance from the loan holder to take over the mortgage and secure the property, removing prior procedural hurdles.

The Border Airport Fairness Act of 2025 authorizes the President to designate specific primary airports near the U.S. northern or southern land borders as official ports of entry. To qualify, these airports must be formally linked to a nearby land border crossing or seaport and meet established Customs and Border Protection standards. This designation immediately removes the requirement for the airport to charge the user fee found in the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984.

The NO LIMITS Act of 2025 aims to counter Chinese support for Russia's invasion of Ukraine by authorizing the President to impose significant sanctions on Chinese entities aiding Russia's defense sector. This legislation specifically targets Chinese companies involved in supplying dual-use technology or defense materials to Russia, effectively blocking their access to the U.S. financial system. Furthermore, the Act expands existing restrictions to automatically cover subsidiaries controlled by sanctioned Chinese or Russian entities to prevent sanctions evasion. The Treasury Secretary is also mandated to review specific major Chinese arms manufacturers for potential sanctions.

The Ukraine Support Act formally declares unwavering U.S. support for Ukraine's sovereignty, condemns Russian aggression, and establishes mechanisms for economic recovery and security assistance. The bill mandates severe, contingent sanctions and export controls against Russia if its aggression continues. Furthermore, it extends and modifies security assistance authorities, including loan and lease programs, while increasing oversight through required reporting to Congress.

This resolution expresses the sense of the House that the severe, ongoing violence and humanitarian crisis in Cameroon warrants immediate action. It calls on the Department of Homeland Security to establish a specific humanitarian parole program for Cameroonian nationals fleeing persecution. The bill highlights the dangers returnees face and seeks to address the historical lack of such programs for African nations.

This resolution formally recognizes the vital role of elementary and secondary school teachers in strengthening the civic, cultural, and economic well-being of the United States. It designates the week of May 5 through May 9, 2025, as National Teacher Appreciation Week. The bill encourages public awareness and respect for the teaching profession and its essential contributions to the nation.

This resolution expresses the House of Representatives' support for designating May 5, 2025, as the "National Day of Awareness for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls." It highlights the severe crisis of violence against Native women and girls and calls for remembrance and support for affected families. Additionally, the bill urges the Department of Justice to conduct an updated study on the data surrounding this ongoing national tragedy.

This resolution officially designates the week of May 5 through May 9, 2025, as "Teacher Appreciation Week" to honor the dedication of public school teachers nationwide. It recognizes the crucial support teachers offer for key educational policies, including funding for students with disabilities and loan forgiveness programs. Furthermore, the bill affirms that teachers must have a voice in shaping federal, state, and local education policy.

This resolution expresses support for designating May 2, 2025, as "NKH Awareness Day." The goal is to raise public and medical community awareness for nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH), a rare genetic disorder affecting children. Increased awareness aims to promote research, patient registry participation, and earlier diagnosis of this condition.

This resolution officially recognizes Cinco de Mayo as a significant holiday celebrating the Mexican victory over the French at the Battle of Puebla in 1862. It honors the historical importance of this day as a symbol of self-governance and democracy. Furthermore, the bill encourages the observance of Cinco de Mayo in the United States to celebrate the vibrant culture and strong relationship between the people of Mexico and the U.S.