Legislation

The FAIR PREP Act of 2025 prohibits the IRS from developing or operating its own electronic tax preparation and filing services. The bill restricts the Treasury Secretary from preparing tax returns or refund claims, while explicitly protecting existing programs like IRS Free File and volunteer tax assistance services. Additionally, it prevents the use of federal funds for the development of new government-run tax preparation systems without explicit congressional authorization.

The Western Hemisphere Nearshoring Act aims to strengthen regional economic ties and national security by incentivizing companies to relocate manufacturing operations from China to Latin America and the Caribbean. The bill provides financial assistance, tax incentives, and duty-free trade benefits to qualifying businesses that shift their supply chains to the Western Hemisphere. Additionally, it mandates the pursuit of new regional trade agreements and energy cooperation to foster economic growth and reduce dependence on foreign adversaries.

The Qualified Immunity Act of 2025 codifies existing legal protections for law enforcement officers, shielding them from individual liability when their conduct does not violate clearly established law. The bill further ensures that if an officer is found not liable under these standards while acting within the scope of their employment, their employing agency is also protected from liability.

The Veterans Member Business Loan Act amends the Federal Credit Union Act to include loans made to veterans within the definition of "member business loans." This change aims to expand access to capital for veteran-owned businesses by facilitating easier lending through credit unions.

The Medicare Hearing Aid Coverage Act of 2025 expands Medicare benefits to include coverage for hearing aids and related examinations starting January 1, 2026. Additionally, the bill mandates a comprehensive GAO study to evaluate current hearing loss programs and provide recommendations for improving access and care for beneficiaries.

The Security First Act aims to strengthen U.S. border security by increasing funding for state and local law enforcement through the Operation Stonegarden grant program and a new dedicated trust fund. The bill also mandates a formal review to determine if major Mexican drug cartels and criminal gangs should be designated as foreign terrorist organizations. Additionally, it requires the Department of Homeland Security to conduct comprehensive technology needs assessments and report on its recent hiring practices to improve operational capacity.

This bill mandates a 10% baseline duty on all goods imported into the United States. Following the initial year, this rate will fluctuate annually between 5% and 15% based on the previous year's national trade balance. These duties are intended to be applied in addition to any existing tariffs already required by law.

The Protecting Infrastructure Investments for Rural America Act updates the Rural Surface Transportation Grant Program to better support smaller communities by redefining rural eligibility and expanding project scope. The bill mandates that at least 5% of program funding be dedicated to communities with populations of 5,000 or less. Additionally, it broadens project eligibility to include infrastructure improvements aimed at fostering economic growth and enhancing quality of life in rural areas.

The One Agency Act consolidates federal antitrust enforcement by transferring all relevant authority, personnel, assets, and funding from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to the Department of Justice. This legislation aims to eliminate overlapping jurisdiction, reduce taxpayer waste, and improve the efficiency of antitrust enforcement. Under this act, the Attorney General will assume sole responsibility for all antitrust investigations, litigation, and consent decrees.

The State Border Security Reimbursement Act of 2025 mandates that the federal government reimburse states for significant expenditures made on border security and enforcement. This legislation aims to alleviate the financial burden on states that have spent over $2.5 billion on these federal responsibilities over the preceding decade. Eligible states may apply for full reimbursement of these non-federally funded costs within a specified timeframe.

The Reinforce Occupancy Obligations for Maximized Interagency Efficiency (ROOMIE) Act addresses the chronic underutilization of federal office space by mandating that federal agencies maintain at least 80% in-person staffing and 60% building occupancy. Agencies failing to meet these requirements must develop consolidation plans or face the mandatory disposal and divestment of their underused real estate assets.

The Protecting American Energy Production Act prohibits the President from declaring a moratorium on hydraulic fracturing without explicit authorization from Congress. Additionally, the bill affirms that states should maintain primary regulatory authority over hydraulic fracturing activities on state and private lands.

The Protecting America From Spies Act strengthens national security by expanding the grounds for which foreign nationals can be deemed inadmissible to the United States. It targets individuals involved in espionage, illegal technology exports, or activities aimed at undermining the U.S. government. Additionally, the bill restricts the government's authority to grant waivers for these security-related offenses, ensuring stricter enforcement of immigration entry requirements.

The PRECEPT Nurses Act establishes a $2,000 annual tax credit for eligible healthcare professionals who provide at least 200 hours of clinical supervision to nursing students or newly hired nurses in designated health professional shortage areas. This initiative, effective from 2026 through 2032, aims to address nursing shortages by incentivizing hands-on training and mentorship. The bill also mandates periodic reporting to Congress to evaluate the program's effectiveness in expanding the nursing workforce.

The Chinese Currency Accountability Act of 2025 directs the U.S. to oppose any increase in the Chinese renminbi’s weight within the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Special Drawing Rights basket. This opposition remains in effect unless China meets specific benchmarks regarding currency transparency, fair trade practices, and international debt standards. The act includes a sunset provision, expiring ten years after its enactment.

The Ensuring Accountability in Agency Rulemaking Act requires that most federal agency rules be initiated by a senior appointee and signed by a Senate-confirmed official. This legislation aims to increase regulatory oversight and accountability by ensuring that significant rules are authorized by politically accountable leadership. Limited exemptions are permitted only when compliance would compromise public safety or security.

The Sanction Russian Nuclear Safety Violators Act of 2025 mandates sanctions against any foreign individuals or entities that threaten the safety or operational control of Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Station. These measures include asset freezes and travel restrictions for those involved in undermining the facility's integrity. The bill aims to hold accountable those responsible for endangering the plant while providing exceptions for humanitarian aid and efforts to restore Ukrainian control.

The Parris Island Protection Act prohibits the use of federal funds to close, realign, or plan for the relocation of the Marine Corps Recruit Depot at Parris Island, South Carolina. This legislation recognizes the site’s historical significance and ensures its continued operation as a vital training facility for the Marine Corps.

The Housing Unhoused Disabled Veterans Act aims to increase housing accessibility for veterans by excluding VA disability benefits from income calculations for HUD-VASH and other specific housing programs. By disregarding these benefits when determining eligibility, the bill ensures that disabled veterans can more easily qualify for essential housing assistance.

The Federal Grant Accountability Act caps the indirect costs institutions of higher education can charge on federal research awards, limiting them to the average rate they receive from private research awards. Additionally, the bill mandates a comprehensive study by the Comptroller General to evaluate and report on the consistency and allocation of these indirect cost rates.