Legislation

The Railroad Responsibility Act of 2025 empowers states to establish and enforce their own regulations regarding the duration that railroad carriers may block grade crossings. By clarifying federal law, this legislation ensures that state-level limits on blocked crossings are not preempted by federal standards.

The Expanding Penalty Free Withdrawal Act allows individuals experiencing long-term unemployment to access their retirement savings without incurring the standard 10% early withdrawal penalty. To qualify, individuals must have received unemployment compensation for at least 26 consecutive weeks, with withdrawals subject to specific annual caps. This measure provides essential financial flexibility for those facing extended job loss.

The Exported Carbon Emissions Report Act of 2025 requires the EPA to annually collect and publish data comparing domestic fossil fuel emissions with those resulting from U.S. fossil fuel exports. This legislation aims to provide transparency by tracking the environmental impact of U.S.-produced energy throughout its entire lifecycle, both within and outside the country. All findings will be made publicly available to ensure accountability and informed decision-making.

The Stop Corrupt Iranian Oligarchs and Entities Act requires the U.S. Treasury to produce a comprehensive report identifying key Iranian political figures, oligarchs, and state-affiliated entities. This report will assess their financial networks, their exposure within U.S. economic sectors, and the potential impact of imposing further sanctions or financial restrictions. The legislation aims to increase transparency regarding the wealth and influence of Iran's ruling elite.

The Balanced Budget Accountability Act aims to address the national debt by mandating that Congress pass a balanced budget resolution. If a chamber fails to meet this requirement by the annual deadline, members will face significant pay penalties, including escrow or reduction to $1. Additionally, the bill introduces a three-fifths supermajority requirement for any legislation that increases federal revenue.

The Sea Turtle Rescue Assistance and Rehabilitation Act of 2025 establishes a dedicated grant program and emergency fund to support the rescue and rehabilitation of stranded sea turtles. By amending the Marine Mammal Protection Act, this legislation provides critical resources and standardized support for organizations dedicated to sea turtle conservation. The act ensures that both marine mammals and sea turtles have the necessary financial backing to respond effectively to stranding events.

The Back to Work Act limits federal employees to teleworking no more than 40 percent of their work days and mandates increased monitoring of remote work. The bill also ties telework participation to pay restrictions by limiting locality-based pay adjustments for those with telework agreements. Additionally, it requires executive agencies to submit annual reports to Congress regarding telework productivity, enforcement, and potential negative impacts.

The Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act prohibits the EPA from granting waivers for state emission standards that restrict the sale or use of new internal combustion engine vehicles. Additionally, the bill requires the revocation of any existing waivers granted since January 1, 2022, that conflict with this new federal policy.

The Transnational Criminal Organization Illicit Spotter Prevention and Elimination Act establishes new federal criminal penalties for individuals who assist in border-related crimes by monitoring law enforcement activities or damaging border security infrastructure. Additionally, the bill strengthens sentencing for alien smuggling by classifying it as a predicate offense for mandatory firearm-related penalties.

The Regulation Reduction Act of 2025 mandates that federal agencies repeal at least three existing regulations before issuing any new rule. For major rules, the legislation further requires that the cost of the new regulation be offset by the cost savings of the repealed rules. Additionally, the bill directs agencies to conduct a comprehensive review to identify and eliminate outdated, duplicative, or ineffective regulatory burdens.

The Every Drop Counts Act expands federal grant eligibility for water storage projects, specifically including smaller surface water initiatives and groundwater recharge efforts. By doubling the program's authorization period to ten years, the bill aims to increase long-term water security. These updates are designed to support local water management while ensuring full respect for existing state and federal water rights.

The Broadband Resiliency and Flexible Investment Act streamlines the approval process for modifying existing wireless and telecommunications infrastructure. It mandates that state and local governments approve eligible modification requests within 60 days, establishes strict limits on documentation requirements, and provides applicants with a direct right to legal recourse. These measures aim to accelerate the deployment of resilient, public-safety-focused network upgrades.

The SAVE Girls Act establishes a $50 million grant program to combat the smuggling and trafficking of young women and girls between the ages of 12 and 24. This initiative provides critical funding to state, tribal, and local organizations to prevent border smuggling and support victims of trafficking. The bill also ensures that these provisions do not create a private right of action against the federal government.

The Honor Inauguration Day Act mandates that the United States flag be flown at full staff on every presidential Inauguration Day. This legislation ensures that the flag remains at its highest peak to celebrate the democratic process and the expression of the people's will, regardless of any conflicting display regulations.

The Territorial Tax Parity and Fairness Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to exclude bona fide U.S. Virgin Islands residents from being classified as "United States persons" when calculating ownership thresholds for Controlled Foreign Corporations (CFCs) organized under Virgin Islands law. This change aims to provide tax parity by ensuring that local residents are not unfairly penalized by CFC ownership rules. The legislation applies to tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.

The Small Business Growth Act supports business investment by doubling the maximum immediate tax deduction for qualifying equipment and property purchases from $1 million to $2 million. It also raises the phase-out threshold to $3.5 million and implements annual inflation adjustments starting in 2026 to ensure these benefits keep pace with the economy.

The Organ Donation Referral Improvement Act directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to conduct a comprehensive study on the effectiveness of electronic automated referral systems for organ donation. This study will evaluate how these systems can streamline the identification of potential donors, improve efficiency, and increase donation volumes. Ultimately, the report will provide recommendations and a roadmap for the nationwide adoption of these automated technologies.

The End Child Trafficking Now Act aims to combat the exploitation of minors at the border by requiring adults to provide documentation or DNA evidence to prove a familial relationship when entering the United States. The bill also establishes new criminal penalties for adults who knowingly use unrelated minors to gain entry into the country.

The Border Wall Waste Accountability Act requires the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to conduct a study on the financial impact of unused construction materials intended for the U.S.-Mexico border wall. This legislation mandates a report to Congress detailing the total costs associated with these materials purchased between January 2021 and January 2025.

This bill authorizes the Secretary to allocate up to $3 million annually from 2026 through 2031 to support groundwater recharge, aquifer storage, and water source substitution projects. By providing targeted technical and financial assistance, this initiative aims to enhance long-term water security and sustainability.